Elaborations on the Book of Songs cover

Elaborations on the Book of Songs

Rating 4.3
Word count
29K words
Chapters
303
ISBN
9787542669469

Tags

Summary

“I love every man and woman in the three hundred poems...” Muxin on the Classic of Poetry: “Three hundred poems, one word sums them up: they meet in me.” Muxin's poetry collection Shijing Yan, originally titled Hui Wu Zhong, was edited by Muxin himself in his later years. Drawing on the Classic of Poetry, it creatively injects modern content—each poem 14 lines, 300 in all. The inner section contains 263 poems including “Tong Pao,” “Holding Hands,” “Guan Guan,” “Peach Tree,” “No Address,” “Three Stars,” “Wuzhen,” “Fish Intrude,” “Reeds,” “Your Collar,” and “Ten Acres”; the outer section contains 37 poems including “I Hear,” “Canglang,” “Watching Water,” “Shouldering Mountains,” “All Under Heaven,” “Chaos,” and “Its Revival.” The language is classical, the ideas modern; savoring the beauty of rhetoric, it is a lavish revel in the meanings, shapes, and sounds of Chinese characters. Of China's traditional classics Muxin said, “Of the Four Books I like the Analects best; of the Five Classics, the Classic of Poetry.” He held that China's “person” and China's “nature,” from the Classic of Poetry through the Chu and Han rhapsodies and Tang and Song poetry, display a relationship of equal mutual penetration—rejoicing in their joys, grieving in their sorrows. A Chinese character is a cultural history; a Chinese character is a lock. Muxin is “a writer's writer,” and Shijing Yan is an astonishing “Muxin edition of the Classic of Poetry.” Heavenly books need an “unlock code,” and each poem in Shijing Yan now comes with annotations by classical literature experts—three thousand years apart, with an energy akin to textual archaeology, Shijing Yan conducts an experiment on modern Chinese that has yet to be fully explored.

Editor's review

Shijing Yan is a poetry collection edited by Mu Xin himself in his later years. Originally titled Hui Wu Zhong, it takes the Classic of Poetry as its starting point: each poem is a sonnet, three hundred in all, divided into inner and outer sections. What sets it apart is that the language retains a classical texture while the ideas are unmistakably modern. Readers encounter familiar titles such as “Tong Pao,” “Zhi Shou,” “Guan Guan,” “Jian Jia,” and “Zi Jin,” as well as outer-section works like “Wu Wen,” “Cang Lang,” “Guan Shui,” “Xie Shan,” “Tian Xia,” and “Hun Dun.” Mu Xin said, “The three hundred poems, in one phrase: gathered in my heart.” The collection is less a line-by-line translation or simple imitation than a freewheeling elaboration on the meanings, shapes, and sounds of Chinese characters. Annotations by a classical literature scholar provide a “key” to reading across a gap of three thousand years, so that this work, called “Mu Xin’s Classic of Poetry,” does not remain wholly impenetrable. It suits readers willing to move back and forth between the classical and the modern; reading slowly, comparing, and savoring the rhetoric is more effective than trying to understand it all at once.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers familiar with the basic poems of the Classic of Poetry who want to see how another writer reworks them in a modern mode
  • Literature lovers who enjoy Mu Xin’s language experiments and are willing to savor the meanings of characters and rhetorical play
  • Readers who need annotations to enter the text and have the patience to read slowly in comparison
  • Those interested in the modern transformation of classical literature and experiments in poetic form

Not a good fit for

  • Readers looking for a line-by-line vernacular translation or introductory explanation of the Classic of Poetry
  • Those expecting every sonnet to have a clear plot and a unified theme
  • Readers who do not want to rely on annotations and hope to read straight through smoothly in one sitting

Reading tips

  1. Start with familiar titles in the inner section, then read the outer section to reduce the sense of unfamiliarity.
  2. For each poem, read through once without annotations to form your own sense of the language, then compare with the scholar’s notes.
  3. Keep a copy of the original Classic of Poetry at hand so you can compare familiar poems as you go.
  4. You need not read straight through in order; skip by theme or title according to interest, a little at a time.

About the publisher

Shanghai Joint Publishing Company China · Founded in 1986

Shanghai Joint Publishing Company focuses on humanities and social science publishing and has developed a distinctive profile in the collation and translation of classical literature and world classics. Its 258 titles in the database cover classical literature, world classics, foreign literature, literary appreciation, general biography, and modern poetry. Representative publications include the Annotated Dream of the Red Chamber by Zhiyanzhai series, as well as collected and selected works by classic authors such as Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, and Shakespeare. Its authors and translators include Cao Xueqin, Zhiyanzhai, Dostoevsky, Leo Tolstoy, Zang Zhonglun, Zeng Siyi, Xu Zhenya, and Cao Ying. The press emphasizes the annotated collation of classic texts and the publication of authoritative translations, forming a publishing profile that spans both Chinese classical literature and world literary classics. Because public information on some details of its publishing history is limited, they are not discussed here.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 同袍
  3. 郁林
  4. 籊籊
  5. 载芟
  6. 南有
  7. 佼人
  8. 贝锦
  9. 黄鸟
  10. 子覆
  11. 七襄
  12. 覃耜
  13. 玉尔
  14. 苌楚
  15. 忞忞
  16. 柔至
  17. 康明
  18. 繁霜
  19. 肃肃
  20. 有摽
  21. 祁祁
  22. 弄椒
  23. 谷风
  24. 采唐
  25. 有裳
  26. 将谑
  27. 焕焕
  28. 西门
  29. 彼黍
  30. 负暄
  31. 粲者
  32. 子湑
  33. 伐木
  34. 棘心
  35. 污浣
  36. 执手
  37. 绿衣
  38. 衡门
  39. 野有
  40. 关关
  41. 木德
  42. 䵝䵝
  43. 其雨
  44. 投之
  45. 无罿
  46. 彼采
  47. 将骐
  48. 朝出
  49. 且眷
  50. 厥初
  51. 瞻乌
  52. 桃之
  53. 汜彼
  54. 逞飞
  55. 七月
  56. 桢桢
  57. 曰归
  58. 允荒
  59. 春申
  60. 南田
  61. 如响
  62. 雾豹
  63. 多朅
  64. 如英
  65. 胡荽
  66. 乌镇
  67. 怀里
  68. 载阳
  69. 常棣
  70. 三捷
  71. 斯恩
  72. 无寄
  73. 昔我
  74. 趪趪
  75. 三星
  76. 笃公
  77. 中露
  78. 不如
  79. 蟋蟀
  80. 鸱鸮
  81. 维愊
  82. 彤管
  83. 恒骚
  84. 匏有
  85. 斯尤
  86. 天骄
  87. 三世
  88. 白鸟
  89. 俍人
  90. 隰桑
  91. □斯
  92. 何草
  93. 如夷
  94. 葛生
  95. 西门
  96. 溱洧
  97. 载蜚
  98. 棼棼
  99. 采薇
  100. 谓尔
  101. 椒聊
  102. 终南
  103. 既见
  104. 他山
  105. 鱼丽
  106. 长睽
  107. 有駜
  108. 中谷
  109. 绵绵
  110. 叔也
  111. 有车
  112. 溯风
  113. 君门
  114. 昔之
  115. 芃芃
  116. 击壤
  117. 束薪
  118. 駉駉
  119. 扣槃
  120. 淇奥
  121. 防有
  122. 在怀
  123. 丧乱
  124. 鹿鸣
  125. 有頍
  126. 遵云
  127. 终识
  128. 炰烋
  129. 英玉
  130. 入彀
  131. 寿眉
  132. 无侣
  133. 骍骍
  134. 反驹
  135. 辖兮
  136. 上天
  137. 觱沸
  138. 傅天
  139. 娈兮
  140. 王事
  141. 朝隮
  142. 贪乱
  143. 鸠鸣
  144. 柳斯
  145. 为猷
  146. 棠棠
  147. 淞江
  148. 醉止
  149. 鱼在
  150. 采菽
  151. 蹑景
  152. 权之
  153. 日益
  154. 方难
  155. 嘒彼
  156. 振鹭
  157. 营营
  158. 胡逝
  159. 壹者
  160. 维昔
  161. 人有
  162. 瞻卬
  163. 白圭
  164. 方虐
  165. 不肖
  166. 有客
  167. 自度
  168. 尊之
  169. 屡盟
  170. 犨息
  171. 僩兮
  172. 桑扈
  173. 白华
  174. 捷捷
  175. 采绿
  176. 心之
  177. 倬彼
  178. 大风
  179. 为慝
  180. 采葑
  181. 有杕
  182. 缁衣
  183. 终风
  184. 日居
  185. 江有
  186. 翀雉
  187. 偠□
  188. 于征
  189. 沔彼
  190. 皎皎
  191. 丘中
  192. 扤我
  193. 凶矜
  194. 渐渐
  195. 有命
  196. 旟旐
  197. 上权
  198. 复届
  199. 雝雝
  200. 丝衣
  201. 如遗
  202. 甫田
  203. 高沙
  204. 昌兮
  205. 鸿飞
  206. 子褎
  207. 仲门
  208. 保艾
  209. 以濯
  210. 如陵
  211. 差池
  212. 中林
  213. 不我
  214. 芄兰
  215. 如晦
  216. 蒹葭
  217. 有卷
  218. 思乐
  219. 其雷
  220. 泂彼
  221. 子衿
  222. 叔于
  223. 伯氏
  224. 因心
  225. 询尔
  226. 帝谓
  227. 穆穆
  228. 南山
  229. 不盈
  230. 温温
  231. 荏染
  232. 柔木
  233. 于戏
  234. 凤凤
  235. 山有
  236. 俟我
  237. 敝笱
  238. 小戎
  239. 驷驖
  240. 峘逸
  241. 委蛇
  242. 玼兮
  243. 维鹊
  244. 雨雨
  245. 旨否
  246. 蓼蓼
  247. 夷怿
  248. 我龟
  249. 中田
  250. 者木
  251. 有桃
  252. 乐土
  253. 靓子
  254. 鹑之
  255. 孑孑
  256. 我行
  257. 大车
  258. 有狐
  259. 崔崔
  260. 体原
  261. 是达
  262. 瓜瓞
  263. 国如
  264. 十亩
  265. 外篇
  266. 吾闻
  267. 君命
  268. 人异
  269. 沧浪
  270. 有馈
  271. 人之
  272. 场师
  273. 贵者
  274. 余师
  275. 多术
  276. 观水
  277. 饥者
  278. 道则
  279. 为关
  280. 子好
  281. 视弃
  282. 与少
  283. 斧斤
  284. 钧是
  285. 舞雩
  286. 挟山
  287. 滕问
  288. 䩄赞
  289. 子产
  290. 眸子
  291. 逢渊
  292. 吹呴
  293. 天下
  294. 芴漠
  295. 混沌
  296. 仰之
  297. 明道
  298. 将欲
  299. 回曰
  300. 美名
  301. 色重
  302. 其苏
  303. 注后记

FAQ

Is this book a vernacular translation of the Classic of Poetry?
No. According to the materials, Mu Xin creatively injects modern content into the Classic of Poetry: each poem is a sonnet, three hundred in all, with classical language and modern ideas. It is closer to re-creation and rhetorical experiment taking the Classic of Poetry as its starting point than to line-by-line translation. Annotations by a classical literature scholar help readers understand the relationship between the text and its classical sources, but it cannot be used as a vernacular translation.
Why is every poem a sonnet? What does this form mean?
The materials state clearly that each poem is a sonnet, three hundred in all. The sonnet is the uniform form Mu Xin set for this work, bringing classical resources into a disciplined yet modern poetic frame. Readers can see this form as a “container” in which classical words and modern ideas are rearranged. The purpose of each individual poem needs to be understood in light of the text and annotations, and should not be reduced simply to one fixed meaning.
What is the difference between the inner and outer sections? Is there a required reading order?
The materials show that the inner section contains 263 poems, including “Tong Pao,” “Zhi Shou,” “Guan Guan,” “Tao Zhi,” “Wu Ji,” “San Xing,” “Wuzhen,” “Yu Li,” “Jian Jia,” “Zi Jin,” and “Shi Mu,” while the outer section contains 37 poems, including “Wu Wen,” “Cang Lang,” “Guan Shui,” “Xie Shan,” “Tian Xia,” “Hun Dun,” and “Qi Su.” There is no hard requirement for reading order; first-time readers can begin with familiar titles in the inner section and then read the outer section to reduce unfamiliarity.

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About the author

Mu Xin Author · Chinese · 1927–2011

Mu Xin, born Sun Pu in 1927 in Wuzhen, Zhejiang, and died there in 2011, was a Chinese painter, writer and poet. He studied at the Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts and the Hangzhou National College of Art, under Lin Fengmian. After moving to New York in 1982, he devoted himself to painting and writing, and his works were published in Taiwan and mainland China. His writing spans essays, poetry and lecture notes, marked by a spare, refined style that combines classical sensibility with modern awareness, as well as a painter's visual acuity and a poet's care for language. His major works include Literature Memoirs: 1989–1994, A Skylark Calls All Day, Reflections in Columbia, Mu Xin on Mu Xin: A Supplement to Literature Memoirs and Selected Poems of Mu Xin; twenty-three of his titles are held in this collection. His writing has had a lasting influence on readers across the Taiwan Strait and is regarded as a distinctive case in twentieth-century Chinese-language writing.

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