The Genius cover

The Genius

Rating 3.8
Word count
543K words
ISBN
9787542647238

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Summary

The achievement of Theodore Dreiser in American literary history lies in breaking through the deeply entrenched genteel tradition of American letters and winning a victory for realism. Many American critics call Dreiser the founder of naturalism, in contrast to W. D. Howells's realism. The progressive American writer M. Gold held that Dreiser was at the time a vague socialist and humanitarian. Dreiser's works were introduced to China long ago. In his essay The True American Tragedy, Qu Qiubai pointed out that Dreiser's genius, like Venus, shines with boundless radiance, and called him an extremely great writer who depicts American life.

Editor's review

The "Genius" is one of the representative works of Theodore Dreiser, a master of American realist literature, and the final installment of his "Trilogy of Desire." First published in 1915, it once sparked enormous controversy and was even banned for its naked, profound exploration of art, commerce, morality and sexuality. With his characteristic cold, unsparing strokes, Dreiser depicts how the protagonist Eugene Witla—a brilliant young painter—falls from a fervent pursuit of pure art into the whirlpool of fame, fortune and desire in New York's commercial society. This is not merely the story of an artist's downfall but an anatomy of the dark side of the American Dream. Abandoning Victorian reticence, Dreiser uses almost naturalistic detail to show how desire drives and ultimately destroys a sensitive soul. For today's readers, the value of The "Genius" lies in its warning that transcends its time: in an age of consumerism and pleasure-seeking, how does the individual preserve spiritual independence and integrity? The novel offers no simple moral judgment but lays bare the weight of choice and the inevitability of consequence, forcing readers to examine themselves. Its literary value lies in its raw, powerful sense of truth and its enduring insight into the tension between social structure and human instinct.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers interested in American realist literature and naturalist writing style
  • Readers who wish to understand more deeply the spiritual climate of American society during its early 20th-century transformation
  • Those curious about the artist's condition and the conflict between art and commerce
  • Readers who enjoy long novels with complex psychological portrayal and profound social critique

Not a good fit for

  • Readers of popular fiction seeking light entertainment or fast-moving plots
  • Readers uncomfortable with explicit sexual description and a pessimistic tone

Reading tips

  1. It is advisable to read Dreiser's Sister Carrie and The Financier as well, to understand systematically the development of his creative thought
  2. While reading, attend to details of the interaction and pressure between Eugene's inner world and the external social environment
  3. The novel's pace is relatively slow; it suits reading in segments when one can think quietly, savoring the heavy power behind the words

About the publisher

Shanghai Joint Publishing Company China · Founded in 1986

Shanghai Joint Publishing Company focuses on humanities and social science publishing and has developed a distinctive profile in the collation and translation of classical literature and world classics. Its 258 titles in the database cover classical literature, world classics, foreign literature, literary appreciation, general biography, and modern poetry. Representative publications include the Annotated Dream of the Red Chamber by Zhiyanzhai series, as well as collected and selected works by classic authors such as Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, and Shakespeare. Its authors and translators include Cao Xueqin, Zhiyanzhai, Dostoevsky, Leo Tolstoy, Zang Zhonglun, Zeng Siyi, Xu Zhenya, and Cao Ying. The press emphasizes the annotated collation of classic texts and the publication of authoritative translations, forming a publishing profile that spans both Chinese classical literature and world literary classics. Because public information on some details of its publishing history is limited, they are not discussed here.

FAQ

What is the place of The "Genius" in Dreiser's career?
The "Genius" is the closing work of Dreiser's "Trilogy of Desire" and an important work of his mature period, marking the full establishment of his naturalist style; because of its bold content it is also one of his most controversial works.
What is the theme of this book?
The core theme is how genius (or the sensitive individual) is alienated, consumed and even destroyed by commerce, desire and social norms in a modern society dominated by materialism, profoundly revealing the eternal conflict between ideal and reality, art and commerce, spirit and flesh.
How are the translation and introduction of this edition?
This Shanghai Joint Publishing edition generally provides a reliable translation and may include an introduction by a scholar, helping readers understand the work's historical background, literary value and place in literary history; it is a good choice for Chinese readers.

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About the author

德莱塞 Author

Dreiser was an American novelist active from the late nineteenth to the early twentieth century, known for depicting urban life and human desire with unflinching realism and a cool, restrained touch. The library holds five of his works, including the two-volume and hardcover editions of Sister Carrie, the four-volume Dreiser Collection, and the novel The Genius. His writing often focuses on ordinary people's struggles, rises, and disillusionment in the city, using detailed environmental description and psychological portrayal to reveal the tension between social class, the lure of money, and individual fate, in a plain yet powerful style. These works are commonly classified under inspirational growth, foreign literature, and world classics, showing that they are both readable and classic among readers. Because public information is limited, no specific biographical details are given here; only the thematic orientation and writing features of the works held in the library are briefly described, so that readers may grasp his creative profile.

西海 Author

Xi Hai is an author about whom little public information is available; his nationality, dates of birth and death, and English name are not clearly recorded. Judging from the three works held in the collection, his editing and writing span the categories of foreign literature and world classics: The Pilgrim's Progress (Illustrated Collector's Edition) is connected with Bunyan's classic allegory, while The Dreiser Collection (4 volumes) and The Genius point to the fictional world of the American writer Dreiser. It may therefore be inferred that Xi Hai's work focuses on the translation, selection, or compilation of foreign literary works, presenting Western classics to Chinese readers. Because biographical information is lacking, his educational background and career cannot be determined, but the existing works show a commitment to making classic texts accessible. Readers may regard him as an editor-author involved in the dissemination of foreign literature.

主万 Author

Zhu Wan is a translator in the Chinese-language book world. Public information about him is limited, and no clear record exists of his dates of birth and death, nationality, or educational background. Judging from the thirteen works held in the library, his translation work centers on foreign literary classics, most notably several editions of Nabokov's Lolita, including an annotated edition and a guided collector's edition, which suggests that his translation has withstood repeated revision and close reading. He has also translated The Chronicles of Barsetshire volumes Barchester Towers and The Warden, as well as The Postman Always Rings Twice, and contributed to the first series of the Nabokov Collected Works. His translations fall mainly under foreign literature and world classics, balancing the style of the originals with readable Chinese, and offer readers a reliable Chinese text for understanding twentieth-century Western fiction.

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