Principles cover

Principles

Rating 4.4
Word count
406K words
Chapters
40
ISBN
9787508684031

Tags

Summary

If you were to recommend just one book by an investing titan that is not about stock picking, this one is often on the list. Dalio breaks down more than forty years of Bridgewater's operating successes and failures into reusable entries, from foundational insights like "pain + reflection = progress" to how meetings should argue, how decisions should be made, and how people should be hired—all written as provisions that can be put into practice and checked against.

What makes it rare is its candor: the author includes the days around 1982 when he nearly lost everything and had to borrow money from his father, and uses that as the starting point for explaining where principles come from. There is no need to copy it wholesale, because Dalio repeatedly stresses "forming your own principles." The book's five hundred-plus principles are like a toolkit that readers can draw from as needed, or they can read only the life principles section.

The 2018 edition published by CITIC Press, translated by Liu Bo and Qi Xiang, is the most widely circulated; the hardcover layout is clean, the principle list in the appendix is convenient for repeated reference, and it has long ranked among the top in print runs. It is suitable to keep close at hand and flip through once a year, comparing it with your own judgments and reflections over the year.

Editor's review

如果只推荐一本“投资大佬写的、但不是讲炒股”的书,这本常常在名单上。达利欧把桥水四十余年的经营得失拆解成可复用的条目,从“痛苦+反思=进步”这类底层认知,到开会怎么吵、决策怎么定、人怎么招,都写成能落地对照的条款。 它最难得的地方在于坦率:作者把1982年几乎赔光一切、不得不向父亲借钱的日子也写进书里,并以此为起点解释原则从何而来。读它不必照抄,因为达利欧反复强调的重点是“形成你自己的原则”。全书五百余条原则像一座工具库,读者可以随时按需取用,也可以只读生活原则部分。 2018年由中信出版、刘波与綦相翻译的版本流传最广,精装排版清爽,附录中的原则清单便于反复查阅,印量也长期居前。适合放在手边,每年翻一次,对照自己这一年的判断与反思。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 希望建立个人决策框架、减少情绪化选择的职场人
  • 管理者与企业创始人,关注组织文化、用人与决策机制
  • 对投资、对冲基金与桥水经营方式感兴趣的读者
  • 喜欢清单式、条目化表达,便于随时查用的实用型读者

Not a good fit for

  • 想找具体选股技巧、投资操作指南的读者
  • 期待文学性叙事或轻松随笔阅读体验的人
  • 反感强管理风格、对“极度透明”理念有抵触的读者

Reading tips

  1. 先读“我的历程”三四十页,理解原则的来处,再进入条目部分会顺畅得多。
  2. 不必逐条背诵,读时用笔标记当下与自己处境相关的三五条,写成行动清单。
  3. 读完生活原则后停顿一周,观察自己的决策,再读工作原则效果更佳。
  4. 附录的原则清单适合长期置于案头,每月复盘时抽十分钟对照检索。

About the publisher

CITIC Press China · Founded in 1988

Founded in 1988 and affiliated with China CITIC Group, CITIC Press focuses on business and economics, social sciences, literature and children's books, with common categories covering social sciences, finance, literature, Eastern philosophy and literary appreciation. Its library holds 91 titles, including Yuval Noah Harari's Sapiens trilogy, Thomas Piketty's Capital in the Twenty-First Century, Wu Xiaobo's Thirty Years of Strife: Chinese Enterprises 1978–2008, Nelly Sachs's The Weight of Butterflies: Selected Poems of Nelly Sachs, as well as New Interpretations of the Analects and Chiang Hsun's lectures on Dream of the Red Chamber. Its authors and translators include Lin Junhong, Ba Shusong, Chen Li and Chang Fen-ling. Overall, the press introduces influential works in finance and social sciences while balancing classic translation and local appreciation in literature and Eastern philosophy, combining academic depth with accessible reading.

Contents

  1. Preface to the Chinese Edition
  2. Introduction
  3. Part One: My Journey
  4. 1 My Call to Adventure (1949–1967)
  5. 2 Crossing the Threshold (1967–1979)
  6. 3 My Abyss (1979–1982)
  7. 4 My Trials and Tribulations (1983–1994)
  8. 5 My Ultimate Boon (1995–2010)
  9. 6 Returning the Boon (2011–2015)
  10. 7 The Last Year and the Biggest Challenge (2016–2017)
  11. 8 Looking Back from a Higher Level
  12. Part Two: Life Principles
  13. 1 Embrace Reality and Deal with It
  14. 2 Use the Five-Step Process to Get What You Want Out of Life
  15. 3 Be Radically Open-Minded
  16. 4 Understand That People Are Wired Very Differently
  17. 5 Learn How to Make Decisions Effectively
  18. Summary of Life Principles
  19. Life Principles: Summary and List
  20. Part Three: Work Principles
  21. Work Principles: Summary and List
  22. Building a Great Culture
  23. 1 Believe in Radical Truth and Radical Transparency
  24. 2 Do Meaningful Work and Build Meaningful Relationships
  25. 3 Create a Culture in Which It Is OK to Make Mistakes but Unacceptable Not to Learn from Them
  26. 4 Get and Stay in Sync
  27. 5 Base Decisions on Believability
  28. 6 Know How to Transcend Differences
  29. Getting the Right People
  30. 7 More Important Than What You Do Is Who You Do It With
  31. 8 Hire the Right People, Because the Cost of Getting It Wrong Is High
  32. 9 Train, Test, Evaluate, and Allocate People Continuously
  33. Building and Evolving Your Machine
  34. 10 Manage as If You Were Operating a Machine to Achieve Your Goals
  35. 11 Spot Problems and Do Not Tolerate Them
  36. 12 Diagnose Problems and Explore Root Causes
  37. 13 Improve the Machine and Solve the Problems
  38. 14 Do What You Set Out to Do
  39. 15 Use Tools and Protocols to Guide the Work
  40. 16 Never Overlook Corporate Governance

FAQ

这本书是讲投资的吗?
不是操作层面的投资书。它讲的是作者在投资与管理中形成的思维与决策原则,涉及市场判断的部分多为经验回顾,没有选股、估值等技术内容。想学具体投资方法,需要另找专业书籍。
极度透明真的可行吗?
达利欧在桥水内部推行会议录音、意见公开等做法,并以此支撑“创意择优”。这套机制对组织文化和成员心理安全感要求很高,书中也提到其争议与代价。读者宜结合自身组织环境谨慎借鉴,而非照搬。
和刘波、綦相译本之外的版本有何区别?
目前流传最广的是中信出版集团2018年版,译者为刘波、綦相。此后中信还推出过增订升级版,在原有内容上增补了面向中国读者的内容,篇幅与定价均有变化。购买时可按ISBN核对版本。
没有管理经验,读工作原则会不会吃力?
会有部分隔膜,但仍可读。工作原则中关于如何发现问题、诊断根源、按计划行事的条目,同样适用于个人项目与协作场景。若时间有限,可先读生活原则与“建造并进化你的机器”若干条目。

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