White Nights cover

White Nights

Rating 4.2
Word count
240K words
Chapters
30
ISBN
9787532763689

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Summary

White Nights is a collection of novellas by the great nineteenth-century Russian writer Dostoevsky, featuring such celebrated works as Poor Folk, White Nights, and The Gambler. White Nights tells of the innocent young woman Nastenka, who falls in love with a young lodger; the two agree to meet a year later on a bridge in Petersburg, but the lodger fails to appear. Deeply moved by the girl's devotion, the protagonist, the “Dreamer,” spends four successive nights keeping her company as she waits by the river, until the lodger at last arrives.

Editor's review

As a representative early novella of Dostoevsky, White Nights displays the writer's extraordinary gift for psychological portraiture and the exploration of human nature. Written in 1848, on the eve of Dostoevsky's arrest for his involvement with the Petrashevsky Circle, it may be seen as an important turning point in his career. Set against Petersburg's “white nights,” the story traces, through four nights of encounters and confessions, the subtle and profound emotional interplay between the Dreamer and Nastenka.

In literary terms, White Nights continues Dostoevsky's concern with the fate of the “little man,” yet compared with early works such as Poor Folk, its narrative technique is more mature and its psychological delineation more finely nuanced. The figure of the “Dreamer” is highly representative—a solitary soul living within a self-constructed spiritual world, a type later developed more fully in works such as Notes from Underground. The novella's distinctive atmosphere, blending poetic romance with the bitterness of reality, and its profound exploration of love, loneliness, and the relationship between fantasy and reality still resonate with modern readers.

This Shanghai Translation Publishing House edition offers a fluent and accurate translation that preserves the language style and emotional tension of the original. It is particularly worth noting that, though short, the work condenses several core themes of Dostoevsky's writing: the deep excavation of the human spiritual world, the presentation of moral dilemmas, and reflection on the conflict between ideal and reality. For readers seeking to understand the development of Dostoevsky's art, White Nights provides an excellent point of entry.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers new to Russian literature and Dostoevsky's works
  • Readers who enjoy psychologically nuanced short fiction rich in feeling
  • Literature lovers seeking to understand the spiritual world of nineteenth-century Petersburg intellectuals
  • Readers drawn to enduring themes of loneliness, love, and fantasy

Not a good fit for

  • Readers seeking complex plots and intense dramatic conflict
  • Readers impatient with slow-paced, interior-monologue-driven narrative

Reading tips

  1. Read in a quiet setting to better appreciate the subtle psychological shifts in the work
  2. Consider the geography of Petersburg and the natural phenomenon of the “white nights” to understand the work's atmosphere
  3. After reading, turn to later works such as Notes from Underground to observe the development of Dostoevsky's art

About the publisher

Shanghai Translation Publishing House China · Founded in 1978

Shanghai Translation Publishing House is a Chinese publisher oriented mainly toward translation and publishing. Its publications cover foreign literature, world classics and classic works, as well as social culture, folk literature and classical poetry. The database contains 2,618 titles, including Never Let Me Go, Les Misérables (2 volumes), Don Quixote (illustrated collector's edition), The Complete Comedies of Molière (4 volumes), The Complete Novels of Kafka (3 volumes), The Collected Works of Dostoevsky (9-volume set), Reason and Persons, and Oedipus Rex (Translation Classics). Its author resources include foreign writers such as Kazuo Ishiguro, Victor Hugo, Cervantes and Molière, as well as translators such as Zheng Kelu, Sun Jiameng, Li Jianwu and Zhang Kun. The publisher has brands such as "Translation Classics Selections" and "Translation Documentary," and emphasizes translated works in foreign literature and the humanities and social sciences, while also publishing bilingual dictionaries and foreign-language educational books. Public information is limited; the above is based on the book information in the database.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. “描绘人内心的全部深度”
  3. 穷人
  4. 1
  5. 2
  6. 白夜
  7. 第一夜
  8. 第二夜
  9. 娜斯简卡的身世
  10. 第三夜
  11. 第四夜
  12. 早晨
  13. 赌徒
  14. 第一章
  15. 第二章
  16. 第三章
  17. 第四章
  18. 第五章
  19. 第六章
  20. 第七章
  21. 第八章
  22. 第九章
  23. 第十章
  24. 第十一章
  25. 第十二章
  26. 第十三章
  27. 第十四章
  28. 第十五章
  29. 第十六章
  30. 第十七章

FAQ

Where does White Nights stand in Dostoevsky's career?
It is an important work of Dostoevsky's early period, written in 1848 and one of the representative works of his first creative phase. It shows the transitional features from early sympathy for the “little man” to his later deep exploration of human psychology and philosophical questions.
What special meaning does the title “White Nights” carry?
“White Nights” refers to the natural phenomenon in which the Petersburg summer sky never fully darkens; it is both the actual setting of the story and a symbol of the protagonist's ambiguous state between reality and fantasy, suggesting an emotional experience in which love and loneliness intertwine.
What are the features of this edition?
The Shanghai Translation Publishing House edition uses an authoritative translation, accurate and fluent, which conveys the original's language style well. The edition also includes necessary notes and interpretation to help readers understand the work's historical and cultural background.

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About the author

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky Author · Russian · 1821–1881

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (1821–1881) was a nineteenth-century Russian writer born in Moscow. In 1849 he was arrested for joining a radical group and later served hard labor in Siberia. This experience deeply shaped his writing, which consistently explores the spiritual struggles of people in extreme circumstances. His major works include Crime and Punishment, The Idiot, Demons, and The Brothers Karamazov, and they reach Chinese readers chiefly as foreign literature and world classics. His novels are known for probing characters' inner lives and, through tense plots and clashes of ideas, examining faith, freedom, guilt, and redemption; his psychological insight is especially profound and has had a lasting influence on modernist literature. This site holds 106 of his works, including several editions of The Brothers Karamazov and a collected works set, reflecting his enduring presence among Chinese readers.