The Night of Lisbon cover

The Night of Lisbon

Rating 4.3
Word count
193K words
Series
Remarque Works Series
ISBN
9787208122857

Tags

Summary

In 1942, as the fires of war had already swept across most of Europe, Lisbon in Portugal became the last gateway to America. Late at night, the Tagus docks were brightly lit as a passenger liner bound for America took on cargo. A penniless refugee with no ticket wandered along the shore; a stranger approached him and offered to give him two tickets and a passport for nothing—on one condition: that he listen to a story all night long. The man giving away the tickets was named Joseph Schwarz. Because he opposed the Nazi regime, he was denounced by his brother-in-law, a member of the Gestapo, and sent to a concentration camp; after his release he fled Germany and spent years in exile in Europe. By chance, he took on the name and identity of a dead refugee and risked a secret return to Germany, all to see his wife Helen once. Helen resolved to flee with him, and the two moved through Switzerland, France, and Spain, separated and reunited several times, falling more than once into the hands of the secret police and the camps, enduring persecution and terror. Just when the tickets and visas were finally in hand and Lisbon was within reach, fate blocked their way in the cruelest manner. The novel consists entirely of the conversation of that one night, the narrative unfolding layer by layer between telling and listening, weaving together the terror, absurdity, and coldness of the bureaucratic machine on the road of escape with the deep affection of shared adversity. This is the last novel Remarque published during his lifetime, and a heavy farewell written on the basis of his own experience of exile.

Editor's review

雷马克以《西线无战事》闻名于世,而《里斯本之夜》是他晚年最安静也最沉痛的一部作品。全书几乎没有宏大的战场,只有一张码头长椅、两个陌生人、一夜长谈;可正是这种极简的结构,把战争年代所有被挤压、被驱逐者的命运装了进去。 译本出自著名翻译家朱雯之手。朱雯自上世纪四十年代起便持续翻译雷马克,他既译过《西线无战事》,也译过《凯旋门》《里斯本之夜》。他的译笔忠实而流畅,对话的急促、回忆的迟缓、绝望处的克制冷淡,都被保留在中文里。上海人民出版社的2017年版,让这部绝版多年的旧译重新与读者见面,对雷马克爱好者而言是一件幸事。 书中真正动人的,并不是惊险情节,而是人在被剥夺一切之后,还剩下什么可给、可托付。船票、护照、“施瓦茨”这个不断被传递下去的名字,都是一个人的身份成为商品和信物的年代里,最具体的隐喻。 如果你喜欢《凯旋门》或《不能承受的生命之轻》中那种“流亡与爱情”交织的气质,这本书值得拿出一整晚来读——它的节奏,正好也就是一夜的长度。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 喜欢雷马克、《西线无战事》《凯旋门》等德国流亡文学的读者
  • 对二战欧洲难民史、流亡知识分子命运感兴趣的读者
  • 欣赏以对话推进叙事、结构凝练的小说爱好者
  • 想读一部篇幅不长但分量沉重的经典小说的普通读者

Not a good fit for

  • 期待激烈战争场面或快节奏惊险情节的读者
  • 偏好轻松治愈题材、不愿面对集中营与死亡描写的读者
  • 对缓慢的回忆式叙事缺乏耐心的读者

Reading tips

  1. 把全书设想成“一个夜晚”来读:从入夜读到天亮,效果与文本结构最贴合。
  2. 读之前可简单了解1938—1942年欧洲难民经葡萄牙出逃的历史,会更容易理解船票与签证的分量。
  3. 留意“施瓦茨”这个名字的传递:一次比一次多出来的“第二”“第三”,是理解全书主题的关键。
  4. 读完可对照《凯旋门》或《西线无战事》,看雷马克在战前、战时与晚年对同一命题的不同处理。

About the publisher

Shanghai People's Publishing House China · Founded in 1951

Shanghai People's Publishing House is a comprehensive publisher whose list focuses on academic monographs and general-interest titles in philosophy, social sciences, politics and law, economics and management, and history. Among its books are Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties History in the Chinese Dynastic History series; The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings trilogy in foreign literature; the Wenjing Classical Translation Illustrated Edition of The Complete Greek Tragedies of Euripides; and works of social theory such as Max Weber's Economy and Society and Dialectic of Enlightenment: Philosophical Fragments. Its authors include Wang Zhongluo, J.R.R. Tolkien, Luo Niansheng, and Zhou Zuoren.

FAQ

这本书是雷马克的最后一部长篇小说吗?
是的。《里斯本之夜》于1962年首次出版,是雷马克生前出版的最后一部小说,三年后他又发表《天堂的影子》,但一般认为这部作品的分量不及前者。全书以两个陌生人在里斯本码头的一夜对话为骨架,带有明显的自传色彩。
没读过雷马克的其他作品,能直接读这本吗?
完全可以。这本书独立成篇,不依赖其他作品的前情,篇幅也适中。若读过《西线无战事》,会更能体会雷马克从战场转向流亡后的一贯关切:个体如何在大时代的暴力面前保住自己。
朱雯的译本是从德语直译的吗?
朱雯的雷马克译本多由英文转译而成,这是民国至建国初期的常见情况。不过他的译文向来以忠实、流畅、感情充沛著称,长期被视为中文世界阅读雷马克的重要译本之一。
这本书有电子版吗?
上海人民出版社2017年版经世纪文景推出过电子书,篇幅约十五万字。你提到的电子书合集若收录本书,通常应属这一版;具体排版与校勘质量,建议以正版电子书平台版本为准。
小说结局是悲剧吗?
故事整体基调沉郁,结局并不圆满:约瑟夫与海伦在抵达里斯本、即将登船之际遭遇了不可挽回的变故。正因如此,小说才把“船票”写成不只是通行凭证,更是一份需要被传递下去的托付。

Comments

Find this book

This site is an index: you start “Search all sources” in your browser, and the entries it lists all point to third-party sites; please judge their availability yourself.

About the author

Erich Maria Remarque Author · German-American · 1898–1970

Erich Maria Remarque was a German-born American novelist, born Erich Paul Remark in 1898 in Osnabrück, Germany. Conscripted into the German army at eighteen during World War I, he was wounded several times—an experience that left a deep mark on his later writing. In 1929 he published All Quiet on the Western Front, which, in a cool, sharp-edged style, portrays the disillusionment and trauma of a generation in the trenches and won worldwide attention. Because of his outspoken anti-war stance, his books were burned by the Nazis and he was stripped of his citizenship. He went into exile in the United States in 1939, became a naturalized citizen in 1947, later settled in Switzerland, and died on September 25, 1970. His works focus largely on war and exile, written in a restrained, realistic style that combines cold irony with deep compassion.

More by the same author

Top rated in the same category