The Rose Gate cover

The Rose Gate

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Word count
364K words
ISBN
9787020161263

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Summary

The Rose Gate is Tie Ning's first novel. Completed in 1988 and first published by Writers Publishing House in 1989, it is regarded as the work in which she turned from fresh, pure writing toward a deeper, weightier style. Centering on the lives and fates of three generations of women in the Zhuang family, the novel focuses on the oldest and the youngest: Si Yiweng and her granddaughter Su Mei. Si Yiweng longs all her life to be accepted—first seeking acceptance in a traditional family, later seeking acceptance from society and her era—and pays a heavy price for it, even turning those close to her into props for her accommodation to the times; yet her hard, unyielding personal traits leave her out of place in every situation. Told through a girl's bewildered passage through the gates of life in a noisy, chaotic era, the novel unfolds more than half a century of changing female fate and touches on female consciousness, the relationship between female subjectivity and social development, and women's roles in family and society. With a large cast, an expansive structure, and sharp language, it is an important work of contemporary literature that reflects on history and confronts human nature, and many scholars regard it as a landmark of Chinese women's writing. This entry follows the 2020 People's Literature Publishing House edition: paperback; in common printings, 572 pages and about 364,000 Chinese characters.

Editor's review

《玫瑰门》是理解铁凝绕不开的一部作品。写下它之前,铁凝已凭《哦,香雪》等中短篇确立了清丽柔美的笔调;而这部长篇处女作像一道闸门,把她此后写作中的重量、锋利与复杂度一次性释放出来。小说不靠情节奇观取胜,它的力量来自人物:司猗纹这样一个既让人同情又让人不适的形象,把“渴望被认同”这件平常事写到近乎残酷的地步;苏眉的成长视角则为这段家族史保留了一份犹疑与明亮的可能。阅读时值得留意“门”的意象——它既是家族宅院的实体门,也是女性身体与命运的门槛,铁凝用这个意象把私人经验与时代变换缝合在一起。这个版本开本与版式适合静读,也适合作为当代文学课程与读书会的讨论底本。对想从“女性文学”这一角度进入当代长篇小说的读者而言,《玫瑰门》是一部绕不开、且常读常新的书。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 喜爱中国当代长篇小说、希望系统阅读铁凝作品的读者
  • 关注女性写作、女性意识与家族叙事的读者
  • 中国现当代文学专业学生与研究者、读书会成员
  • 希望了解1980年代后期文学转型的文学爱好者

Not a good fit for

  • 偏好轻松明快、节奏紧凑情节型小说的读者
  • 对历史创伤、人性阴暗面书写较为敏感的读者

Reading tips

  1. 先读苏眉的成长线索,再回看司猗纹的一生,能更清楚两代女性互为镜鉴的结构。
  2. 留意“门”“镜子”“颜色”等反复出现的意象,它们是理解全书主题的关键。
  3. 读完后可对照《大浴女》《笨花》,观察铁凝长篇叙事重心的变化。
  4. 书中涉及大量时代背景细节,遇到陌生处不必查证过度,先跟着人物情绪走更容易进入。

About the publisher

People's Literature Publishing House China · Founded in 1951

People's Literature Publishing House publishes across classical literature, foreign literature, documentary writing and folk literature, with 492 titles in its catalogue. Representative books range from the Chinese classic Romance of the Three Kingdoms to Lao She's Teahouse and Longxu Ditch in the Selected Works of Lao She, as well as translated foreign literature such as Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury, Dante's Divine Comedy and Elena Ferrante's Neapolitan Novels, alongside documentary and fictional works including Primo Levi's If This Is a Man and João Guimarães Rosa's The Devil to Pay in the Backlands. Its authors include Chinese writers such as Lao She, translators such as Shen Emeri and Li Wenjun, and foreign authors such as James Wood. Overall, the house has a strong record in editing classic works and translating foreign literature, with a publishing character that bridges Chinese and foreign writing and values textual quality.

FAQ

《玫瑰门》是铁凝的处女作吗?
严格说,它是铁凝的第一部长篇小说,并非她的第一篇作品。此前她已写有《哦,香雪》等大量中短篇小说,1988年创作《玫瑰门》,1989年6月由作家出版社首次出版。
这本书主要讲什么?
以庄家三代女性为中心,重点写司猗纹与她的外孙女苏眉。司猗纹一生渴望被家庭、社会与时代认同,不惜代价;苏眉则在混乱的岁月中迷茫成长。全书据此呈现半个多世纪中国女性命运的演变。
书名“玫瑰门”是什么意思?
“门”在书中既是家族宅院中真实的门阈,也象征女性身体与命运必须穿越的关口;“玫瑰”则带有刺与美并存的意味。这一意象贯穿全书,指向女性成长与创伤的复杂经验。
没有读过铁凝的作品,可以直接从这本入手吗?
可以。这是她的第一部长篇,风格虽与她早期清新的中短篇差别较大,但人物线索完整、可独立阅读。若想先适应她的语言,可先读《哦,香雪》《永远有多远》再进入此书。
这个版本有什么需要留意的地方?
条目按人民文学出版社2020年版著录,ISBN为9787020161263,字数约36.4万字。该书在多家出版社有不同版本,页数与开本存在差异,收藏或引用时请以手中版权页为准。

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About the author

Tie Ning Author · Chinese · 1957

Tie Ning, a woman born in Beijing in September 1957 whose ancestral home is Zhao County, Hebei, is a renowned contemporary writer. She currently serves as chair of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles and chair of the China Writers Association. Her writing is mainly fiction, including Rose Gate, The Bathing Woman, Ben Hua and Oh, Xiangxue. Her works often focus on the daily lives and emotional worlds of ordinary people, with delicate strokes and a plain yet evocative language. Her works have won national literary awards many times and have been translated into many languages, giving her wide influence in contemporary literary circles. How Far Forever Is is one of her more representative works and is often listed among classic works. Public information is limited, and this introduction is based only on known facts.

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