A Biography of Wang Xiaobo cover

A Biography of Wang Xiaobo

Rating 3.4
Word count
116K words
Chapters
125
ISBN
9787308130165

Tags

Summary

He was a free thinker, a genius crystallized out of suffering and absurdity, hailed as China's Joyce and Kafka, and his work influenced an entire generation—he is Wang Xiaobo. His life was rich in experience: born in 1952 into a scholarly family in Beijing, he was sent to live in the countryside in Yunnan and Shandong during the ten years of turmoil, worked as a laborer after returning to Beijing, entered university, and then went to the United States to study. After coming home in 1988 he taught at Peking University and Renmin University; in 1992 he resigned to write full time, and on April 11, 1997 he died of illness in Beijing. Called China's most creative writer, his Age Trilogy—Golden Age, Silver Age and Bronze Age—is praised as the most beautiful harvest of contemporary Chinese literature. This book, the first complete biography to recreate his dazzling life, takes his life as the vertical axis and his literary creation and thought—his profound reflections on the times and society—as the horizontal, describing the journey of his inner world, his humor and keenness, his rationality and maverick nature, and the value and contemporary significance of his thought.

Editor's review

Wang Xiaobo: A Critical Biography is not a conventional linear biography but a deep exploration of Wang Xiaobo's inner world by way of intellectual cross-sections. Its greatest value lies in refusing to merely list the events of his life; instead, it analyzes the formation of his thought, the texture of his literary creation, and how his distinctive, clear-eyed critical intelligence took root and grew in a particular era. With a calm and restrained touch, the author brings Wang Xiaobo down from the altar of the "romantic idol" and restores him as a complex individual who held fast to the "pleasure of thinking" amid hardship. The analysis of his intellectual affinities with Russell, Calvino, Duras, and others is especially illuminating, revealing the serious philosophical foundation beneath his humorous prose. For readers who wish to go beyond the literary pleasures of Golden Age and truly understand why Wang Xiaobo became a spiritual beacon for a generation, this book offers a solid and thought-provoking entry point. It provides no simple answers but invites readers to think alongside it, which is the finest tribute to Wang Xiaobo's spirit.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers with some exposure to Wang Xiaobo's works who wish to understand his intellectual trajectory more deeply
  • Readers interested in the intellectual history and ideological shifts of contemporary Chinese intellectuals
  • Readers who appreciate unconventional biography and welcome approaching a subject through intellectual analysis
  • Aspiring writers seeking inspiration from Wang Xiaobo's creative philosophy and practice

Not a good fit for

  • Readers drawn only by curiosity about gossip and romantic anecdotes from Wang Xiaobo's life
  • Readers expecting a conventional biography that narrates his life in chronological detail

Reading tips

  1. Before reading, revisit a few of Wang Xiaobo's representative works, such as Golden Age and The Silent Majority, and enter the biography with questions in mind
  2. Pay particular attention to the book's discussion of the connection between Wang Xiaobo's "liberal ideas" and his "art of fiction"
  3. There is no need to finish it in one sitting; read and reflect as you go, comparing the book's views with your own understanding of Wang Xiaobo

About the publisher

Zhejiang University Press China · Founded in 1984

Since its founding in 1984, Zhejiang University Press has published across fields ranging from science, engineering, agriculture and medicine to the humanities and social sciences, covering both academic monographs and general-interest titles. Judging from the 211 books in our catalog, its strengths lie in management, finance, social sciences, world history and biography. Representative works include Wu Xiaobo's financial titles such as "Day by Day" and "Tencent Biography", translations in the social sciences such as Chizuko Ueno's "Patriarchy and Capitalism", and biographical and historical works such as "Alexander Hamilton" and "The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire". Its authors include Chinese and international scholars and writers such as Wu Xiaobo, Chizuko Ueno and Ron Chernow. On the evidence of the catalog, the press combines academic translation with accessible finance and history writing, giving equal weight to specialist publishing and popular reading. It should be noted that public information on the press's full publishing structure and characteristics is limited.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 题记
  3. 序言
  4. 第一章 童年时:撒野、挨揍与饥渴阅读
  5. 用一生去写一首诗
  6. 诞的是生活本身
  7. 这个世界上有两种人
  8. 缺钙的“福相”
  9. 吃猪食和练身体
  10. 饥饿是最大的真理
  11. 三天不打,上房揭瓦
  12. 王小波停笔十年的原因
  13. 把书读成了一堆碎纸
  14. 光荣的荆棘路
  15. 第二章 在云南:沉默、苦痛与尝试写作
  16. 对平庸生活的狂怒
  17. 王小波的“云南形象”
  18. 自封“愁容骑士”
  19. 急性肝炎和盲肠手术
  20. 如果有一天要去孤岛
  21. 救世情节与瞎浪漫
  22. 被诱发的创作冲动
  23. 从云南回到北京
  24. 第三章 归北京:自学、农活与工人生涯
  25. 疯狂学得“哑巴英语”
  26. 推猪粪上山
  27. 荷兰牧场给人的反思
  28. 王小波的工人生涯
  29. 投石机在现实中的原型
  30. 第四章 爱情路:碰到、爱上与特立独行
  31. 因《绿毛水怪》与李银河结缘
  32. 为值得付出的人付出所有
  33. 愁容骑士的思念
  34. 爱上了,就没办法了
  35. 平庸的生活,把人都榨干了
  36. 从此认认真真地生活
  37. 过于敏感甚至有点神经质的灵魂
  38. 带着些傻气的人
  39. 把生命贡献给人类的事业
  40. 第五章 上大学:高考、求知与秘密婚事
  41. 有关高考的那些事
  42. 让人困扰的文理分科
  43. 老远一看不是好人,走近了却是好人
  44. 科学是个不断学习的过程
  45. 与众不同的婚姻
  46. 成立“断子绝孙俱乐部”
  47. 第六章 出国去:教书、打工与欧美旅程
  48. 出国前的日子
  49. 联系出国留学事宜
  50. 让王小波深受影响的老师
  51. 没有钱的拮据生活
  52. 在美国的打工经历
  53. 在美国完成的小说集
  54. 穷游欧美的美好旅程
  55. 旅行途中的各种际遇
  56. 引人深思的环境问题
  57. 酷爱武术及伟大的友谊
  58. 有关回国的种种考虑
  59. 国外生活中的衣食住行
  60. 第七章 文坛外:才能、渴望与艺术心灵
  61. 在北大和人大当教师
  62. 信息技术方面的才能
  63. 遵循内心渴望的抉择
  64. 他有一颗艺术家的心灵
  65. 在那个毫无希望的时候写作
  66. 严肃作家的写作窘境
  67. 文坛外的高手
  68. 第八章 成名路:出书、获奖与情色文学
  69. 获《联合报》中篇小说大奖
  70. 遇到出版阻碍的原因所在
  71. 好朋友以及好编辑
  72. 《黄金时代》的出版历程
  73. 关于《黄金时代》的讨论会
  74. 王小波笔下的性描写
  75. 再次获得《联合报》中篇小说大奖
  76. 第九章 思考者:杂文、恳求与个人自由
  77. 独特的杂文思路和文字特色
  78. 在思想界产生重大影响
  79. 作者的特殊恳求
  80. 合理的道德敏感度
  81. 对待国学应该有的态度
  82. 狭隘的民族主义蛊惑和笔仗
  83. 东西方文化的自激现象
  84. 维护思想自由和言论自由
  85. 第十章 生活范:优雅、智慧与生命尊严
  86. 优雅地活着
  87. 科学和迷信的探讨
  88. 科学家和江湖骗子的区分
  89. 推崇科学、理性、智慧
  90. 活着要有尊严
  91. 第十一章 小说家:艺术、事业与虚构才能
  92. 追求小说艺术的无限可能
  93. 用伟大的真诚去写作
  94. 追求对作者自己来说的完美
  95. 文学作品的格调问题
  96. 幽闭型小说和想象力
  97. 第十二章 创作观:幽默、性爱与严肃文学
  98. 王小波写作三要素
  99. 追求智慧的道路充满美好
  100. 一本关于性爱的书
  101. 强忍着绝望活在这个世界上
  102. 严肃文学的天平两端
  103. 第十三章 同性恋:研究、善意与爱的方式
  104. 他们的世界
  105. 科学研究和善良原则
  106. 历史中的同性恋现象
  107. 每个人都有爱的权利
  108. 学术研究的客观态度
  109. 第十四章 写剧本:张元、虐恋与《东宫·西宫》
  110. 与张元导演合作
  111. 电影中虐恋的意义
  112. 获阿根廷电影节最佳编剧奖
  113. 导演张元的感受
  114. 第十五章 辞人世:心脏、死亡与藏身之所
  115. 等待最好的时机
  116. 做个健全的人
  117. 因心脏病突发离开人世
  118. 曾经拥有美好的一切
  119. 纪念王小波
  120. 永远活在我们心里
  121. 后记 王小波思想的现代意义
  122. 传统文化和科学态度
  123. 道德与实事求是
  124. 理性对待同性恋问题
  125. 参考书籍

FAQ

How does this biography differ mainly from Fang Wei's Wang Xiaobo biography?
Le Wencheng's version is more of an intellectual-critical biography, probing the sources of Wang Xiaobo's spirit and his philosophical underpinnings; Fang Wei's is more a literary biography, offering fuller detail on biographical sources and the social-historical context. The two perspectives complement each other and together enrich the biographical picture of Wang Xiaobo.
Is the book's assessment of Wang Xiaobo objective?
Le Wencheng strives for academic rigor, citing extensively from Wang Xiaobo's texts and the philosophical and literary works he referenced. The assessment rests on close reading of the materials; though it is one person's interpretation, it offers a logically coherent and intellectually substantial framework with considerable reference value.
Is this book suitable as an introductory read for understanding Wang Xiaobo?
Not really. The book assumes some prior familiarity with Wang Xiaobo's major works and ideas. Beginners are advised to start with Wang Xiaobo's own writings (especially his essay collections) to form a direct impression, then use this book to deepen and systematize their understanding, which will yield greater rewards.

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About the author

乐文城 Author

Le Wencheng is a writer about whom limited public information is available. Six of his works are included in the collection, falling into two categories: general biography and applied psychology. He writes mainly biographies, and his subjects span a wide range: from the modern writer Wang Xiaobo and the modern scholar Gu Hongming to the Neo-Confucian master Wang Yangming, the historical figure Yue Fei, and the American industrialist Howard Hughes, touching on literature, scholarship, thought, and history. His biographies often take the form of critical or playful accounts, blending commentary and a personal tone into the narrative of a life, as in his biographies of Wang Xiaobo and Gu Hongming. He also addresses psychological topics; the book "Depression, Let's Break Up" shows a relaxed style aimed at general readers. Overall, his works combine readability with interpretation of their subjects, suiting readers who wish to quickly understand a figure's life and thought.

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