The Emissary cover

The Emissary

Rating 4.0
Word count
122 words
Chapters
5
ISBN
9787559868558

Tags

Summary

The Emissary is a story collection by Yoko Tawada, a Japanese writer living in Germany. The simplified Chinese edition, translated by Lei Ke, was published by Guangxi Normal University Press in January 2025. It contains five thematically linked short stories: "The Isle of the Undead", "The Emissary", "Skanda Tramples Everything", "The Other Shore", and "The Animals' Tower of Babel". The book imagines that after a nuclear accident Japan has become an isolated island nation closed to the outside world: foreign words and the internet have both disappeared, and the language has reverted to hiragana and native Japanese words. More strangely, elderly people have lost the ability to die after radiation exposure; though over a hundred, they remain robust and can only labor endlessly, watching generation after generation of descendants die before them. The children, who represent hope, are born frail and suffer from constant illness. The aged Yoshiro cares for his great-grandson Mumei—an intelligent boy soft as an octopus and with a voice like a white crane. The old people form a secret organization in a stagnant world to select "envoys to Tang" from modern Japan—the "emissaries" of the book's title—to reestablish contact with the world, and Mumei's fate is thus pushed toward the unknown. The book does not proceed chronologically but breaks the collapse of civilization into fragments: some look at the ruins from outside the island, some describe the daily life of grandparent and grandchild from within, some depict the blurred encounter of two women on the eve of the disaster, and the final piece has animals picking through human relics and dictionaries after humanity's exit. Absurdity and sorrow overlap in a light tone; critics have read it as a "weightless history of the end". This entry corresponds to the 2025 Guangxi Normal University edition; the machine-translated draft read by some readers is not an official published translation.

Editor's review

多和田叶子生于东京,长期居住在德国,同时用日语和德语写作,1993年凭《狗女婿上门》获芥川奖,《献灯使》英文版则为她赢得美国国家图书奖·翻译文学奖。她尤其擅长在语言内部做游戏:外来语消失、词义错位、日常词汇被重新发明,这些看似轻巧的玩笑,落在这本写核灾后日本的书里,全成了刺。这本书里没有铁腕独裁者,也没有枪炮与英雄,日本是被世界遗忘、慢慢冷却的;老人以不死之身守着记忆与负罪感,孩子则轻柔得几乎没有重量。义郎与无名这对祖孙的日常,读来琐碎、温柔,又令人心慌。如果你习惯以情节驱动阅读,可能会觉得它散、飘、难以捉摸;但若你愿意跟着作者在词语的褶皱里散步,它会在不知不觉间刺中你。广西师大版由蕾克翻译,272页,体量轻巧却值得反复回读。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 喜欢日本当代文学、关注非类型化写作的读者
  • 对反乌托邦、末日与灾难题材有兴趣的人
  • 愿意接受较散漫结构与语言游戏的小说读者
  • 有共读或书评习惯、想找讨论度高作品的读书会成员

Not a good fit for

  • 偏好强情节、快节奏叙事的读者
  • 希望读到完整长篇世界观与严密设定的科幻读者
  • 对语言实验和跳跃叙事耐心有限的读者

Reading tips

  1. 五篇不必按顺序读,可先读同名篇《献灯使》,再回头串起《彼岸》与《不死岛》的前因后果。
  2. 留意书中词语的变形——外来语的消失、字义的错位,这是理解作者立场的钥匙,不妨随手记下。
  3. 读完后可对照英文版或作者访谈,看她如何解释“献灯使”这一取自遣唐使典故的书名。
  4. 若读到一半感到情节零散,可把它当作由同一世界延伸出的五段切片,而不必强求主线。

About the publisher

Guangxi Normal University Press China · Founded in 1986

Guangxi Normal University Press is a publisher known for literature, foreign literature and history titles. Its 1,175 books in the database show a solid accumulation in classics and prose collections, including foreign literary works such as Les Fleurs du mal: Annotated Poems of Baudelaire, Snow Country, Dubliners and The Wild Palms, as well as modern prose compilations like The Complete Prose of Zhou Zuoren. History and philosophy also hold a notable share, with titles such as Running Dogs: Clerks and Runners in Qing County Yamen and The History and Thought of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom reflecting attention to Qing local administration and modern history. In art literature there is the 16-volume Ten Bamboo Studio Painting and Calligraphy Manual. Its author resources include foreign writers Charles Baudelaire and Yasunari Kawabata, translators and annotators Liu Nanqi and Zou Bo, and scholars such as Zhong Shuhe, Bradly W. Reed and You Chenjun. As public information is limited, this characterization is based only on the books in the database, which together present a profile balancing Chinese and foreign literary classics with academic works in the humanities and social sciences.

Contents

  1. The Isle of the Undead
  2. The Emissary
  3. Skanda Tramples Everything
  4. The Other Shore
  5. The Animals' Tower of Babel

FAQ

《献灯使》是长篇还是短篇集?
它是一部短篇小说集,共收录五篇题材相通的短篇:《不死岛》《献灯使》《韦驮天踏破一切》《彼岸》《动物的巴别塔》。围绕同一场核灾后的日本展开,彼此呼应,但并没有严格的因果递进关系。
机翻版和正式简体版有什么区别?
早期在网络上流传的“机翻版”是未获授权的机器翻译文本,用词生硬、术语混乱。2025年1月广西师范大学出版社推出的正式简体中文版由蕾克翻译,是目前更可靠的阅读版本。
读这本书需要了解日本文化背景吗?
有一定了解阅读会更顺畅。书中大量涉及日语外来语消失、敬语与“读空气”等文化梗,但故事本身并不依赖背景知识,普通读者也能跟上祖孙二人的日常生活叙事。
这本书为什么被归为反乌托邦?
它确实描绘了一个被世界隔离、资源匮乏、国家像公司一样被经营的日本,但并没有典型的高压统治与反抗主线。有评论把它称作“轻到几乎没有重量”的反乌托邦,重点在文明如何慢慢腐烂。
书名“献灯使”是什么意思?
在小说世界里,老人们模仿历史上的遣唐使,挑选代表前往外部世界、重新建立联系的人,称为“献灯使”;义郎的曾孙无名是其中最被看好的人选。

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