Selected Poems of Heine cover

Selected Poems of Heine

Rating 4.4
Word count
61K words
Chapters
61
ISBN
9787201181103

Tags

Summary

Heinrich Heine was one of the most important German poets of the 19th century, hailed as "the last representative of German classical literature." Feng Zhi, praised by Lu Xun as "China's most outstanding lyrical poet," was a pioneer and founding figure in the translation and study of German literature in China. This volume collects Feng Zhi's translations of Heine's Selected Poems and the long narrative poem Germany, A Winter's Tale, offering a comprehensive view of Heine's creative achievement. Through Feng Zhi's plain yet artistically rich translation, readers are guided to understand German thought and to glimpse the landscape of classic German literature.

Editor's review

Selected Poems of Heine gathers the most representative poems of the German Romantic poet Heinrich Heine, ranging from the early Book of Songs, filled with dream and melancholy, through the sharply satirical Poems of the Times of his middle period, to the profound and painful Romanzero of his later years, tracing the evolution of Heine's poetic art in a fairly comprehensive way. A key figure bridging classical Romanticism and the modern critical spirit, Heine writes in a language that retains the fresh melody of folk song while flashing with the edge of reason and irony; this distinctive duality lifts his work beyond mere lyricism and makes it a window onto 19th-century European intellectual currents and the spiritual journey of the intellectual.

Published by Tianjin People's Publishing House, this translation strikes a fine balance between fidelity and fluency, conveying the musical beauty of the original while accommodating the reading habits of Chinese readers. Readers new to Heine may begin with widely beloved lyrics such as "On Wings of Song" and "You Are Like a Flower" to feel the innocence and sorrow of his Romantic period; those already acquainted with his work will find it rewarding to delve into political satires such as Germany, A Winter's Tale and "The Silesian Weavers," and to sense the poet's anguished scrutiny of his homeland's fate and his incisive critique of social reality during his exile in Paris. Heine's poetry offers not only aesthetic pleasure but a training in thought—he plants seeds of doubt within sweet melodies and hides social allegory within love's laments, and this tension between art and thought is precisely the enduring core of his work.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Literature lovers seeking a systematic understanding of German Romantic poetry and its transformation
  • Readers interested in 19th-century European intellectual currents and the spiritual history of intellectuals
  • Readers looking for poetry that combines linguistic beauty with intellectual depth
  • Students and researchers in German literature or comparative literature

Not a good fit for

  • Readers expecting light entertainment or purely recreational reading
  • Readers without basic knowledge of the political and historical background who may struggle to grasp the allegories in the satirical poems

Reading tips

  1. Reading in chronological order is recommended to follow the shift in Heine's style from Romantic lyricism to social critique
  2. Consulting the translator's notes or briefly reviewing German history around 1848 while reading will aid understanding of the metaphors in Poems of the Times
  3. Try reading the lyrical pieces of the Book of Songs aloud to experience the musicality and rhythm of Heine's verse firsthand

About the publisher

Tianjin People's Publishing House China · Founded in 1950

Tianjin People's Publishing House publishes across such fields as classic works, foreign literature, architecture, social culture and social sciences, with 749 relevant titles in the collection. In the areas of classics and scholarship, works such as Wang Guowei's Renjian Cihua and Fei Xiaotong's From the Soil and Fertility and Reproduction reflect a sustained attention to social culture and classic texts of thought. Architectural books are represented by Liang Sicheng's Annotated Yingzao Fashi and A History of Chinese Architecture, showing an emphasis on architectural heritage and building traditions. In foreign literature, translations of Sholokhov's And Quiet Flows the Don and Tolstoy's War and Peace and The Death of Ivan Ilyich, through the work of translators such as Li Gang and Yu Dawei, form a substantial series of translated works. Overall, the press combines classic texts, scholarly works and fine translations, with a publishing character oriented toward humanistic depth and the dissemination of knowledge.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 导读
  3. 星星们动也不动……
  4. 乘着歌声的翅膀……
  5. 一棵松树在北方……
  6. 一个青年爱一个姑娘……
  7. 他们使我苦恼……
  8. 他们坐在桌旁喝茶……
  9. 一颗星星落下来……
  10. 罗累莱
  11. 你美丽的打鱼姑娘……
  12. 每逢我在清晨……
  13. 这是一个坏天气……
  14. 我们那时是小孩……
  15. 我的心,你不要忧悒……
  16. 世界和人生太不完整……
  17. 《哈尔茨山游记》序诗
  18. 宣告
  19. 海中幻影
  20. 向海致敬
  21. 蝴蝶爱着玫瑰花
  22. 蓝色的春天的眼睛
  23. 你写的那封信……
  24. 星星迈着金脚漫游……
  25. 天是这样黯淡、平凡……
  26. 海在阳光里照耀
  27. 悲剧
  28. 相逢
  29. 教义
  30. 警告
  31. 给一个政治诗人
  32. 夜巡逻来到巴黎
  33. 变质
  34. 生命的航行
  35. 给赫尔威
  36. 倾向
  37. 调换来的怪孩子
  38. 镇定
  39. 颠倒世界
  40. 领悟
  41. 等着吧
  42. 夜思
  43. 西利西亚的纺织工人
  44. 颂歌
  45. 与敌人周旋
  46. 一六四九——一七九三——???
  47. 贝尔根的无赖
  48. 查理一世
  49. 现在往哪里去?
  50. 世道
  51. 死祭
  52. 一八四九年十月
  53. 决死的哨兵
  54. 抛掉那些神圣的比喻……
  55. 善人
  56. 克雷温克尔市恐怖时期追忆
  57. 谒见
  58. 泪谷
  59. 谁有一颗心……
  60. 我的白昼晴朗……
  61. 德国,一个冬天的童话

FAQ

What are the main phases of Heine's poetry, and what characterizes each?
Broadly three phases: the early period (1820s), represented by the Book of Songs, full of personal lyricism and Romantic fantasy; the middle period (1840s), represented by Poems of the Times and New Poems, turning toward social and political satire and realist critique; and the late period (1850s), represented by Romanzero, which, amid illness and exile, incorporates deeper philosophical reflection and religious introspection.
How is the translation quality of this selected poems?
The translation is by an experienced translator of German literature and enjoys a solid reputation among scholars and readers. It strives to reproduce the rhythm of the original (especially in the lyrical poems) and provides necessary notes on historical allusions and period background, balancing the artistry of poetry with intellectual accuracy. It suits most Chinese readers.
What influence has Heine's poetry had on later generations?
Heine is hailed as "the last poet of German classical literature"; he brought pure Romanticism to a close and heralded critical realism. The strong social concern, incisive satire, and profound portrayal of the conflict between the individual and the age in his poetry directly influenced later poets such as Brecht. Many of his poems were set to music by composers including Schumann and Mendelssohn and became classics of the art song, crossing the boundary between literature and music.

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About the author

Heinrich Heine Author · German · 1797–1856

Heinrich Heine (1797–1856) was a renowned German lyric poet and writer, born into a Jewish merchant family in Düsseldorf. From 1831 he lived in exile in Paris, where he remained until his death. His major works include the Buch der Lieder, Germany: A Winter's Tale, and Romanzero, and he is regarded as the most important German poet after Goethe. His lyric poetry is fresh in language and sincere in feeling, often tinged with irony and political concern, and has been widely set to music by composers in many countries. This collection contains seven of his works, including Selected Lyric Poems, Selected Poems, and The Harz Journey, mostly in Feng Zhi's classic translations, offering a glimpse of Heine's poetry and prose.

Feng Zhi Author · Chinese · 1905–1993

Feng Zhi (1905–1993), originally named Feng Chengzhi and a native of Zhuozhou, Hebei, was a modern Chinese writer, poet, translator and scholar. After studying in Germany, he received a doctorate in philosophy from Heidelberg University. Returning to China, he devoted himself to teaching and research, serving as a professor at National Southwestern Associated University and Peking University, and as director of the Institute of Foreign Literature at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. His work spans poetry, fiction and scholarly writing, with representative works including the poetry collection Sonnets, the novel Wu Zixu and the study Biography of Du Fu. His verse is restrained and profound, often carrying philosophical reflection within everyday experience, while his scholarship is marked by solid materials and discerning judgment. As a translator, he introduced German literature to Chinese readers; his versions of Rilke's Letters to a Young Poet and Schiller's Letters on the Aesthetic Education of Man have been widely read and have had a lasting influence on modern Chinese literature and foreign literary studies.

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