Extravagance cover

Extravagance

Rating 4.4
Word count
1.2K words
Chapters
2

Tags

Summary

Extravagance. The *Shishuo Xinyu* by Liu Yiqing of the Liu Song dynasty in the Southern Dynasties contains a chapter titled "Tai Chi" (Extravagance).

Editor's review

"Tai Chi" (Extravagance) is taken from the chapter of the same name in Liu Yiqing's *Shishuo Xinyu* (A New Account of Tales of the World), compiled in the Liu Song dynasty of the Southern Dynasties, which specifically records the mores of extravagance and luxury. The Bashu Publishing House 2024 edition presents it as a standalone piece, making it convenient for readers to examine in a concentrated way the competition in luxury and ostentation among Wei-Jin gentry families in matters of food, clothing, housing, and travel. Stories such as Shi Chong and Wang Kai vying in wealth are not only brilliant episodes of anecdotal fiction but also a window onto the social mores and psychology of the powerful clans of that era. The narrative in this chapter is concise while its details are sharp; often a sentence or two sketches out a figure's vanity and absurdity, offering both literary pleasure and a cautionary edge. For readers who wish to approach Wei-Jin social history through the *Shishuo Xinyu*, this chapter can serve as a sample for close reading; for those interested in ancient consumption concepts, displays of power, and character appraisal, it also provides material for discussion. When reading, it is best to place it back within the overall structure of the *Shishuo Xinyu* and read it alongside chapters such as "Jian Se" (Stinginess) and "Fen Juan" (Irascibility) to better perceive the standards of praise and blame in Liu Yiqing's arrangement.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • General readers interested in the *Shishuo Xinyu* and Wei-Jin anecdotal fiction
  • Readers who wish to understand the lifestyle and mores of Wei-Jin powerful clans through specific chapters
  • Students of classical Chinese literature using it as supplementary material for close reading of individual chapters
  • Readers interested in ancient consumption concepts and the display of power

Not a good fit for

  • Beginning readers expecting a systematic general history or a fully annotated edition
  • Those who only want long, coherent stories and have no patience for fragmentary anecdotes

Reading tips

  1. First read through the entire chapter, then select passages such as the contest of wealth between Shi Chong and Wang Kai for close reading, paying attention to characters' speech and actions.
  2. Read alongside "Jian Se" and "Fen Juan" to compare Liu Yiqing's handling of similar themes across different chapters.
  3. While reading, note names of objects and institutions as they appear, and verify background with reference works rather than treating the text merely as anecdote.

About the publisher

Bashu Publishing House China · Founded in 1983

Bashu Publishing House is a publisher centered on collating and publishing classical Chinese cultural texts, with its main publishing areas covering classical literature, Eastern philosophy, ancient poetry, and educational classics. Its library currently holds 1,075 titles, including representative works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Gathering, Renjian Cihua, and Out to the Frontier, involving authors such as Cao Xueqin, Wang Xizhi, Wang Guowei, Wang Changling, Liu Xie, and Yan Yu. These reflect the publisher's focus on literary classics, poetry criticism, and philosophical readings. Its publishing character lies in working around ancient texts and canonical works, with attention to textual collation and presentation. Public information on its more detailed publishing background and series plans is limited; this introduction is based only on the library's book information.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 汰侈第三十

FAQ

Is "Tai Chi" a standalone essay written by Liu Yiqing?
"Tai Chi" is a category within the *Shishuo Xinyu*, compiled under Liu Yiqing's direction, gathering multiple anecdotal notes on the mores of extravagance; it is not an independent long essay. This Bashu Publishing House edition presents it in standalone form for convenient concentrated reading.
Can I read this chapter directly without having read the *Shishuo Xinyu*?
Yes, but it is advisable first to understand the *Shishuo Xinyu*'s format of recording people by category. Most figures in this chapter belong to the Wei-Jin gentry; if you are unfamiliar with the backgrounds of Shi Chong, Wang Kai, and others, you may first consult brief annotations or related biographical sketches before entering the text.
Is this book suitable for citation as historical source material?
The *Shishuo Xinyu* is anecdotal fiction with elements of literary elaboration and should not be used directly as strict historical source material. However, it reflects the ideas and mores of its time and can serve as supplementary material for research in social and cultural history; when citing, it should be cross-verified with official histories and other documents.

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About the author

Liu Yiqing Author · China

Liu Yiqing, courtesy name Jibo, was a member of the Southern Song imperial clan and a man of letters from Pengcheng (present-day Xuzhou, Jiangsu). He inherited the title Prince of Linchuan and served in posts such as governor of Jingzhou. Of simple temperament and few desires, he liked to gather literary talents around him and presided over the compilation of A New Account of the Tales of the World (Shishuo Xinyu); he also wrote the Youming Lu and other works. As public information on details of his life, including his birth and death years, is limited, his image emerges mainly through his writings. Shishuo Xinyu records in note form the words and deeds of scholars from the late Han to the Eastern Jin, with concise and memorable language that captures character in a few phrases; it has had a lasting influence on later note-style fiction and literati aesthetics. Dozens of related works are held in the collection, commonly classified under classical literature, literary appreciation, and Eastern philosophy, showing the continued circulation of his writings in later reading and research.

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