The Age of Unreason cover

The Age of Unreason

Rating 4.1
Series
Shin Classic Library · Okuda Hideo Works
ISBN
9787544293495

Tags

Summary

The Age of Unreason is a major novel by Japanese author Hideo Okuda. The original Japanese edition, Muri, was published in 2009; the simplified Chinese edition, translated by Cao Yibing, was released by Nanhai Publishing Company in August 2018 as part of the "Shin Classic Library · Okuda Hideo Works" series. The story is set in the fictional Japanese provincial town of Yumeno: population 120,000, formed by merging three towns, with a stagnant economy, sharply declining job opportunities, a high proportion of junior-high-school-only graduates, many single-parent families, growing numbers of elderly people living alone and low-income groups, and a crime rate that has doubled in the past decade. In this town with no visible hope, five people with no prior connection to one another each struggle in their own way: Aihara Tomonori, a social welfare civil servant desperate for a transfer, wears himself down daily in the petty details and coldness of welfare eligibility reviews; Kubo Shie, a high school girl who dreams of life in Tokyo and is preparing for university entrance exams, longs only to get to a big city; Kato Yuya scrapes by on door-to-door sales and buying and reselling goods; Horibe Taeko works as a supermarket security guard and lives in straitened circumstances; and city council member Yamamoto Junichi schemes to win a seat in the prefectural assembly. The novel employs a multi-strand parallel narrative, with all threads converging near the end at a major traffic accident at a crossroads: a huge dump truck rear-ends a sedan, and car after car crashes into the pileup, black smoke billowing, as all the characters' fates are brutally twisted together in that instant. Okuda writes in a light, even comic tone about ordinary people's embarrassment, calculation, and self-deception as the times decline, asking "in an age that makes no sense, how much value is left in individual effort."

Editor's review

这是一本读起来“好笑”,合上书却让人沉默的小说。奥田英朗最擅长写市井小人物,他把五个身份、处境完全不同的人摆在同一个衰败的小城里,让他们各自做着“出人头地”的梦,再让一场车祸把所有线索撞到一起。结构是精巧的,笔调是轻松的,可轻松之下是无法回避的现实:福利制度在窗口一层层磨损,底层人靠不住任何保障,年轻人把离开当作唯一的出路,而所谓“体面生活”越来越需要用道德去交换。 如果你读过奥田英朗的“精神科的故事”系列,会知道他惯用荒诞和幽默包裹人的困境;《无理时代》则把这套笔法放到了更沉重、更社会性的题材上,被不少读者称为“致郁系”作品。中文版译文流畅,519页的篇幅读起来并不吃力,多线并行的写法让每一章都留有悬念。它不是那种给出答案的书,但它提供的镜子相当清晰——书里的“梦野城”是虚构的,可那种无力感,很多读者都会觉得熟悉。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 喜欢社会派小说、关注日本社会现实的读者
  • 读过奥田英朗“精神科的故事”系列,想看他严肃长篇的读者
  • 欣赏多线并行、结尾交汇式叙事结构的文学爱好者
  • 对“穷忙族”“无缘社会”“女性贫困”等议题有兴趣的读者

Not a good fit for

  • 希望读到轻松治愈、结局圆满故事的读者
  • 偏爱单一主角、线性成长叙事的读者
  • 对福利制度、地方衰败等社会议题缺乏兴趣的纯娱乐向读者

Reading tips

  1. 先不必急着记清五条线索,读到中段自然会在人物交叉处串联起来
  2. 可以配合NHK《穷忙族》《无缘社会》等纪录片一起看,社会背景会更清晰
  3. 留意作者幽默笔调与人物处境之间的落差,那是本书最尖锐的地方
  4. 读完结尾车祸一章后,不妨回头重读各条线索的开头,结构意味会更明显

About the publisher

Nanhai Publication Company China · Founded in 1988

Nanhai Publication Company is a comprehensive publisher known for its literature and arts titles, covering fields such as classical poetry, martial arts fiction, and folk literature. Judging from the more than 1,600 books in the database, the company has released classical poetic works including the Nineteen Old Poems and the Nine Songs, as well as multiple volumes of Huanzhulouzhu's series The Swordsmen of Mount Shu, along with related writings by authors such as Guan Hanqing, Qu Yuan, Zuo Si, and Wang Zhihuan. Its publishing character lies in balancing the organization of classic texts with the dissemination of popular literature, placing poetry anthologies alongside long martial arts novels and presenting a relatively diverse literary profile. Public information is limited, and further details about its editorial practices and series planning remain to be supplemented.

FAQ

这本书和奥田英朗的“精神科的故事”系列风格一样吗?
不完全一样。两者都保留了奥田英朗轻快幽默的笔调,但“精神科的故事”是短篇式的黑色幽默喜剧,《无理时代》则是严肃的社会派长篇,采用多线并行结构,聚焦地方小城的经济衰退与福利困境,读后更沉重。
《无理时代》有真实原型城市吗?
没有。故事舞台“梦野城”(亦译“梦城”)是作者虚构的日本地方小城。奥田英朗在动笔前曾到日本各地旅行,观察到地方城市商业街凋敝、社区解体的现象,据此构建了这个虚构舞台。
没读过奥田英朗其他作品,能直接读这本吗?
可以。本书是独立长篇,与作者其他作品没有情节关联,直接阅读不会影响理解。若想先感受他的幽默风格,也可从《精神科的故事:空中秋千》入手,再读本书。
中文版是谁翻译的,译文如何?
中文简体版由曹逸冰翻译,南海出版公司2018年8月出版,新经典文化出品,精装519页。译文整体流畅,人物口语与地方小城的日常感处理得比较自然,多线叙事的节奏也保持得较好。

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