Indistractable cover

Indistractable

Rating 3.3
Chapters
40
ISBN
9787521736465

Tags

Summary

Indistractable is a book on attention management co-written by behavioral design scholar Nir Eyal and his wife, Julie Li. The Chinese subtitle reads "The Behavioral Science of Focus and Habit Training Without Distraction"; the original English title is Indistractable: How to Control Your Attention and Choose Your Life. The product logic of "getting users hooked" that the author summarized in his earlier book Hooked has been used by countless internet products to compete for users' time. This book, by contrast, takes the user's side, discussing how ordinary people can reclaim control over their time and attention in an environment surrounded by notifications, push alerts, short videos, and group chats. The book proposes a "four-step method for focus management": master internal triggers, make time for change, deal with external triggers, and establish focus pacts. The author's core argument is that phones and apps are not the true root of distraction; distraction often stems from our desire to escape some immediate discomfort, such as boredom, anxiety, stress, and fatigue. Therefore, the essence of time management is pain management: rather than forcibly "quitting" everything, it is better to identify the emotional cues that trigger distraction, use "timeboxing" to schedule what you want to do, treat planned relaxation as part of the schedule, and reduce external interference through precommitment-style pacts. The book also discusses specific scenarios such as email and group chats, meetings, mobile apps, and news feeds, and extends the topic to workplace culture, procrastination, cultivating focus in children, and romantic relationships, with actionable exercises and a "distraction tracker" tool.

Editor's review

读这本书有一种“造锁的人来教开锁”的有趣错位感。作者尼尔·埃亚尔正是凭借《上瘾》里的四大产品逻辑,教会无数产品团队如何让人欲罢不能;多年后他发现自己也成了被推送和通知牵着走的人,于是写下这本《不可打扰》。 本书最值得称道的一点,是不给你灌“戒手机、断网络”的鸡汤。它指出分心的真正推手是内心想逃避的不适感:无聊、焦虑、不确定、疲惫。因此作者不是让你跟意志力硬拼,而是让你先看见情绪触发,再用“时间盒”把想做的事安排在日程里,连刷手机、玩游戏也可以被正当地安排进去。这种“先承认人性,再设计行为”的思路,比很多倡导极端自律的书更容易落地。 全书结构清晰,从内部触因、时间规划、外部触因到预先承诺,四步层层推进,后面还覆盖了邮件群聊、会议、办公环境、亲子教育和亲密关系等真实场景,每章附有小贴士和练习,读者可以直接挑选与自身痛点最贴近的章节动手。如果你长期觉得“一天忙到晚却什么都没做成”,又厌倦了单纯靠意志力对抗手机,这本书提供的是一套可执行的行为框架,而不是又一份道德说教。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 频繁被消息通知、群聊和短视频打断,工作难以进入状态的知识工作者
  • 想学习行为设计与时间管理方法,希望有具体步骤而非空泛鼓励的读者
  • 需要用“时间盒”重新安排工作与休息节奏的自由职业者、创业者
  • 关心孩子手机使用与专注力培养的家长和教育工作者
  • 读过《上瘾》,想从产品设计视角反观自身使用习惯的互联网从业者

Not a good fit for

  • 希望获得严格神经科学实验数据与学术论证的研究型读者
  • 主要困扰来自噪声、工位等物理环境,迫切需要硬件解决方案的人
  • 期待一本彻底“戒断手机”的极端断网手册的读者

Reading tips

  1. 先读第1—2章和第四部分“专注力协议”,快速搭起四步法的整体框架,再回头精读与自己痛点相关的章节。
  2. 读书时同步做书中练习:用“分心跟踪器”记录一周内每次分心的情绪触发,比空想更能找到真实模式。
  3. 先从“时间盒”着手实践两周,把工作、休息、娱乐都写进日程,再评估哪些外部触因需要集中处理。
  4. 可与《上瘾》《深度工作》对照阅读,一本讲产品如何争夺注意力,一本讲如何夺回注意力的深度。

About the publisher

CITIC Press China · Founded in 1988

Founded in 1988 and affiliated with China CITIC Group, CITIC Press focuses on business and economics, social sciences, literature and children's books, with common categories covering social sciences, finance, literature, Eastern philosophy and literary appreciation. Its library holds 91 titles, including Yuval Noah Harari's Sapiens trilogy, Thomas Piketty's Capital in the Twenty-First Century, Wu Xiaobo's Thirty Years of Strife: Chinese Enterprises 1978–2008, Nelly Sachs's The Weight of Butterflies: Selected Poems of Nelly Sachs, as well as New Interpretations of the Analects and Chiang Hsun's lectures on Dream of the Red Chamber. Its authors and translators include Lin Junhong, Ba Shusong, Chen Li and Chang Fen-ling. Overall, the press introduces influential works in finance and social sciences while balancing classic translation and local appreciation in literature and Eastern philosophy, combining academic depth with accessible reading.

Contents

  1. Preface: From Hooked to Focused
  2. Chapter 1: What Is Your Superpower?
  3. Chapter 2: Maintaining Focus
  4. Part One: Master Internal Triggers
  5. Chapter 3: What Motivates Us, Really?
  6. Chapter 4: Time Management Is Pain Management
  7. Chapter 5: Dealing with Internal Distraction
  8. Chapter 6: Reimagining Internal Triggers
  9. Chapter 7: Reimagining Work
  10. Chapter 8: Reimagining Your Character
  11. Part Two: Make Time for Change
  12. Chapter 9: Live Your Values
  13. Chapter 10: Control Inputs, Not Outcomes
  14. Chapter 11: Make Time for the People Who Matter
  15. Chapter 12: Timeboxing
  16. Part Three: Deal with External Triggers
  17. Chapter 13: Ask the Key Question
  18. Chapter 14: Avoid Interruptions
  19. Chapter 15: Reduce Email
  20. Chapter 16: Reduce Group Chats
  21. Chapter 17: Streamline Meetings
  22. Chapter 18: Manage Mobile Apps
  23. Chapter 19: Clean Up Your Desktop
  24. Chapter 20: Change Your Reading Habits
  25. Chapter 21: Turn Off News Feeds
  26. Part Four: Focus Pacts
  27. Chapter 22: The Power of Precommitment
  28. Chapter 23: Effort Pacts
  29. Chapter 24: Price Pacts
  30. Chapter 25: Identity Pacts
  31. Part Five: Resist Interference
  32. Chapter 26: Distraction: An Unhealthy Corporate Culture
  33. Chapter 27: Overcome Procrastination
  34. Chapter 28: Build a Focused Work Environment
  35. Part Six: How to Raise Focused Children
  36. Chapter 29: Avoid Convenient Excuses
  37. Chapter 30: Find Children's Internal Triggers of Distraction
  38. Chapter 31: Practice Focus Together
  39. Chapter 32: Help Children Manage External Interference
  40. Chapter 33: Commitment Education

FAQ

这本书和作者的《上瘾》是什么关系?
《上瘾》讲的是产品如何通过触发、行动、多变的酬赏和投入让用户养成习惯,被视为互联网产品设计的重要参考;《不可打扰》是其“反面”,站在用户立场讨论如何识破并抵御这些设计,重新掌控自己的时间与注意力。
“不可打扰”(Indistractable)是什么意思?
作者生造的词,由否定前缀加“分心”(distract)构成,大意是“不被分心左右的人”。书中把牵引(traction)与分心(distraction)对照,强调专注不是隔绝世界,而是在干扰中仍能锚定目标。
什么是“时间盒”?
时间盒是用日程安排代替待办清单:先按价值观判断事情的重要性,再把要做的事以及休息、娱乐明确写进日历时段。计划之内的时间就是正当的,计划之外的临时插入才算分心。
这本书适合完全靠它解决拖延吗?
书中专设“解决拖延”一章,从情绪触发和预先承诺协议切入,对拖延有参考价值;但改变仍需自己练习与执行,书提供的是框架与工具,不能替代个人的持续行动。
中文版是哪家出版社、谁翻译的?
简体中文版由中信出版集团于2022年8月出版,译者为肖志清,ISBN为9787521736465,全书约356页,副标题为“不分心的行为科学与习惯训练”。

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