Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals cover

Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals

Rating 2.8
Word count
537K words
Chapters
54

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals by William BingleyAuthor: Bingley, William, 1774-1823,Language: English, Class: QH: Science: Natural history, Release Date: Oct 17, 2018

Editor's review

This book is the third volume of Useful Knowledge by the 19th-century British naturalist William Bingley, devoted entirely to animals. It was born in an era of vigorous development in modern natural history, introducing animals by category—their forms, habits, and distribution—in clear, plain English, carrying the simple perspective on observing nature of its time. For today's readers, its value lies not in cutting-edge zoological conclusions but in presenting what 19th-century natural history writing looked like: how things were named, described, and how the vast natural world was organized into a readable body of knowledge. The language is of moderate difficulty, making the book suitable as English-language popular science reading and also for readers interested in the history of natural history and the evolution of scientific texts. It may be read as a window through which to see not only animals but also how people saw animals two hundred years ago.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers who want to understand 19th-century natural history writing through reading in the original English
  • Popular science enthusiasts interested in the history of zoology and the evolution of scientific texts
  • Learners who need English nonfiction for close-reading practice
  • Readers who enjoy classical nature observation notes and do not seek the latest taxonomic knowledge

Not a good fit for

  • Readers seeking current frontiers of zoology and the latest classification systems
  • Beginners with weak English reading skills who need a Chinese guide or annotations
  • Readers expecting a richly illustrated book with many pictures or photographs

Reading tips

  1. Read the table of contents first to understand the book's overall framework of animal classification, then choose chapters of interest for close reading
  2. Keep a notebook to record classifications in the book that are outdated or differ from today's, and compare them with modern sources
  3. Read one chapter at a time and, afterward, summarize in your own words the animals' characteristics and habits described in that chapter
  4. Read alongside a book on the history of natural history to understand the era in which the text was produced

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
  17. 17
  18. 18
  19. 19
  20. 20
  21. 21
  22. 22
  23. 23
  24. 24
  25. 25
  26. 26
  27. 27
  28. 28
  29. 29
  30. 30
  31. 31
  32. 32
  33. 33
  34. 34
  35. 35
  36. 36
  37. 37
  38. 38
  39. 39
  40. 40
  41. 41
  42. 42
  43. 43
  44. 44
  45. 45
  46. 46
  47. 47
  48. 48
  49. 49
  50. 50
  51. 51
  52. 52
  53. 53
  54. 54

FAQ

Is the animal knowledge in this book still accurate today?
Some of the classifications and descriptions in the book reflect 19th-century natural history knowledge and differ from modern zoological conclusions. It is advisable to read it as a historical text, focusing on its ways of observation and writing style; specific knowledge can be compared with modern sources, and it should not be used directly as a contemporary zoological reference.
How difficult is the English, and what level of reader is it suitable for?
The original is 19th-century English nonfiction, with fairly regular sentence patterns and a vocabulary leaning toward natural history and description; the overall difficulty is moderate. Readers with college-level English reading ability or who can use a dictionary will find it suitable; beginners may need辅助 tools.
Is this an e-book, and where can I get it?
The book is released by Project Gutenberg and is a free e-book resource; the original English edition can be obtained on its platform. For specific edition information, refer to the release page, and before reading, it is advisable to confirm whether the file format suits the device you use.

Comments

Find this book

This site is an index: you start “Search all sources” in your browser, and the entries it lists all point to third-party sites; please judge their availability yourself.

About the author

William Bingley (1774–1823) is an English author about whose life very little has survived; public information is limited, and his nationality, education, and professional career cannot be reliably established. What can be confirmed is that four of his works are held in this collection, all of them informative books written for general readers. The three volumes of Useful Knowledge, devoted respectively to minerals, vegetables, and animals, introduce common natural objects in a systematic way, in plain and orderly prose that prizes clarity and readability. Travels in North America, From Modern Writers draws on the accounts of recent travellers to give English readers an overview of what was being reported about various parts of North America. These works suggest that he excelled at organising and popularising existing knowledge rather than advancing original theories, and that his style was practical and lucid, suited to introductory reading. Judging from the surviving titles, his contribution lies chiefly in compiling natural history and foreign geography into accessible volumes for ordinary readers of his day.

More by the same author

Top rated in the same category