Twelve Years a Slave cover

Twelve Years a Slave

Rating 4.7
Word count
474K words
Chapters
48

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Twelve Years a Slave by Solomon NorthupAuthor: Northup, Solomon, 1808-1863?,Language: English, Class: E300: History: America: Revolution to the Civil War (1783-1861), Release Date: May 11, 2014

Editor's review

This is a first-person memoir in which Solomon Northup recounts being lured, kidnapped as a free Black man, enslaved on Southern plantations for twelve years, and finally restored to freedom. Its value lies not in literary flourish but in the close observation of someone who lived it: the labor schedule, the buying and selling, the complex power relations between master and slave, and how the institution turned personal liberty into transferable property. The details are concrete and the scenes vivid, helping readers understand the everyday workings of Southern society before the American Civil War. The Gutenberg edition is a free English e-book, convenient for searching and comparative reading. It suits readers willing to read the original patiently and interested in American history and the study of slavery; it can serve as selected source material for the classroom, or be read alongside a novel or screen adaptation to appreciate the distinctive testimonial power of memoir. Readers should note the nineteenth-century language habits and narrative stance.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers interested in pre-Civil War American history and the study of slavery
  • History enthusiasts willing to read the English original and focused on first-hand personal accounts
  • Teachers and students who need selected source material to supplement classroom discussion
  • Readers who enjoy documentary memoirs and can bear heavy subject matter

Not a good fit for

  • Readers who want only light stories and avoid depictions of violence and oppression
  • Readers unaccustomed to nineteenth-century English who want to finish quickly
  • Professional researchers expecting systematic scholarly annotation and full historical background material

Reading tips

  1. Read the opening and the closing section after his rescue first, then return to the twelve years of plantation experience in the middle.
  2. Mark names, places, and transaction details as you go, and look back later at how these threads form a picture of the institution.
  3. Read alongside general materials on the history of American slavery, distinguishing layers of personal memory from macro-historical fact.
  4. Limit yourself to one or two chapters a day and write down one or two scenes that struck you most, to avoid emotional fatigue from continuous reading.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
  17. 17
  18. 18
  19. 19
  20. 20
  21. 21
  22. 22
  23. 23
  24. 24
  25. 25
  26. 26
  27. 27
  28. 28
  29. 29
  30. 30
  31. 31
  32. 32
  33. 33
  34. 34
  35. 35
  36. 36
  37. 37
  38. 38
  39. 39
  40. 40
  41. 41
  42. 42
  43. 43
  44. 44
  45. 45
  46. 46
  47. 47
  48. 48

FAQ

Is this book a novel or a record of real experience?
It is a memoir written in the first person by the author, recounting his experience of being kidnapped as a free Black man, sold into slavery, and restored to freedom after twelve years. The narrative bears the marks of personal memory and the language of its time; read it as a historical source rather than a work of fiction.
What level of English is needed to read this book?
The original is nineteenth-century English, with long sentences and some vocabulary and expressions no longer common today. Readers with a college-level reading foundation who are willing to look up words can get through it; beginners might use an annotated edition or first read a Chinese translation to become familiar with the plot before returning to the original.
Is it suitable for direct use in middle school classrooms?
It can be used as excerpted material, but assigning the whole book to younger students is not recommended. The book contains scenes of violence, separation, and enslavement; teachers should select relatively self-contained chapters and supplement historical background and emotional guidance to help students understand the systemic issues.
How does reading the free e-book differ from reading a paper copy?
The free e-book is convenient for full-text searching, excerpting, and comparison, suitable for study and research; a paper copy is better for continuous reading and marginal notes. If immersive reading matters to you, choose one edition to read through, then use the e-book to look up key passages.

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About the author

Northup, Solomon, 1808-1863? Author · American · 1808

Solomon Northup (Northup, Solomon, 1808–1863?), an African American born in 1808, with the year of his death difficult to ascertain. Public information about him is limited, and his life is known chiefly through his own memoir. A free man, he was lured away and sold into slavery and endured twelve years of bondage in the slaveholding South before being rescued and regaining his freedom. After his rescue, he wrote his firsthand account as the memoir Twelve Years a Slave, describing his abduction, his resale and the details of slave life, and his eventual return to freedom. Told from the perspective of one who lived it and in plain prose, the book presents the everyday reality of American slavery and became an important testimony for the abolitionist movement; rediscovered in the twentieth century and adapted into a film of the same name, its influence endures.

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