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Personal Memoirs-1

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Series
Collection of Classic English Novels

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Summary

This book is the personal memoir written in his final years by Ulysses S. Grant (1822–1885), 18th President of the United States and Commanding General of the Union Army during the Civil War; its original English title is Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant. The book follows the course of his life: it opens with his childhood in Ohio, his years at West Point, and his early garrison service, then devotes considerable space to his experiences in the Mexican-American War, while the main body details the entire Civil War—from commanding operations in the western theater at the war's outbreak, to moving to the eastern theater after being promoted to lieutenant general and appointed Commanding General of the Union Army, through the capture of Richmond and the surrender of Robert E. Lee. Grant writes with a soldier's characteristic concision, emphasizing facts over embellishment, recording battle deployments, marches and supplies, relations with subordinates, and battlefield judgments in detail. It is regarded as one of the most important primary sources for studying the American Civil War and is widely recognized as a model of English-language military memoir. Grant died just days after completing the book. This is volume 1 of the "Collection of Classic English Novels" series (about 1,600 volumes in total), included in the public-domain English classics library gathered by the series; the specific edition, publisher, and scope of inclusion are subject to the actual electronic file.

Editor's review

这部回忆录的分量,在同类作品中几乎无从替代。作者不是旁观的历史学家,而是把联邦从危局中拉回胜利的当事人;他写自己败仗时同样坦白,写胜利时也不铺陈,读来有一种近乎冷静的可靠感。马克·吐温曾亲自推动此书的出版,将其视为英语写作中最直接有力的自述之一。对中文读者而言,它的价值有两层:一是了解美国内战最核心的第一手叙述,二是学习一种干净、克制、几乎不带形容词的英文叙事文体。本册作为英文原著合集的开篇,适合作为长期置于案头、按章节慢慢读下去的书,而不是一口气读完的消遣读物。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 想通过第一手史料了解美国南北战争的读者
  • 希望借原版回忆录提升英文长句阅读能力的学习者
  • 对19世纪美国军事、政治史有兴趣的历史爱好者
  • 偏爱冷静克制、事实型叙事的非虚构读者

Not a good fit for

  • 期待情节性、戏剧化叙事或人物对话的读者
  • 对战役番号、部队编制、行军路线缺乏耐心的入门读者

Reading tips

  1. 先读第一卷前几章了解作者的成长与早年军旅,再进入战争部分,人物关系会清晰许多
  2. 备一张美国东南部地图与内战时间线,对照书中战役与地名阅读,效率更高
  3. 英文原版可每日固定读一节,遇生僻军语先标记不查,读完全章再统一核对

FAQ

这本书和《格兰特将军回忆录》是同一本书吗?
是同一部作品。英文原名为 Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant,中译本有《格兰特将军回忆录》(上海大学出版社,2009)与《美国内战回忆录:1861—1865》(中国画报出版社,2018)等译名。本册为英文原著。
没有美国内战背景知识能读懂吗?
可以读,但需要辅助。建议先了解1861—1865年内战的整体脉络与主要战场,并准备地图;格兰特叙述以事实和部署为主,缺少铺垫,背景知识能显著降低阅读门槛。
这本书的作者后来当了美国总统吗?
是的。格兰特在内战后期任联邦军总司令,战后于1869—1877年出任美国第18任总统。回忆录写于其卸任之后、生命最后阶段,全书完成后数日他便去世。
本册是否包含全集全部内容?
本册属于「英文原著小说大合集」系列的第1册,合集中的电子版本编排、分册方式与收录完整性因文件而异,具体内容以实际获得的文件为准,此处不作版本层面的确认。

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