On Our Selection
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Summary
On Our Selection is the breakthrough work of Australian writer Steele Rudd (born Arthur Hoey Davis, 1868–1935), published in 1899 by the Bulletin newspaper in Sydney. It consists of twenty-six linked short pieces narrated in the first person by a child, telling of twenty years of the Rudd family's struggle to carve a homestead out of the Queensland bush: Father, Mother, and a brood of children arrive by wagon from Stanthorpe at a creek, build a crude hut of two rooms with a dirt floor and slabs so gapped you can see the stars through them, and battle drought, wallabies and kangaroos, debt, and an assortment of neighbors while clearing land and growing corn. Each piece centers on a small family episode—the first harvest, waiting in vain for the deeds, a kangaroo hunt, a snakebite, sister Kate's wedding, the death of old Bob the horse, running a circus, buying a cow, Christmas—and Father's blind optimism and stubborn endurance in poverty, alongside the children's mischief and the comedy of farm work, are written so that readers laugh out loud, though beneath the laughter lie the real hardship and isolation of the pioneers. The book is dedicated "to the pioneers of Australia," and especially "to Dad." Within four years of publication it had printed twenty thousand copies; by 1940 sales reached about a quarter of a million, and the character "Dad Dave" became a household figure in Australia, later adapted for the stage and screen.
Editor's review
一部读起来比它看上去要沉重得多的“笑话书”。拉德用孩子般直白、不事修辞的口吻,把昆士兰丛林里二十年的垦荒岁月切成二十六块小切片:搭棚屋、种玉米、等雨、躲债、追袋鼠、办马戏。父亲永远在筹划下一个能发财的点子,母亲在偏僻的荒地上独自坐了很久、哭过很久,孩子们却在泥坑和牲畜之间找到了无穷的乐趣。这种“笑着写穷”的分寸正是它成为澳大利亚国民读物的原因:幽默没有稀释艰难,反而让艰难显得可亲。它对后世的影响直接可见——“老爹戴夫”成了澳大利亚民间笑话里的固定人物,本书还催生了戏剧、广播和电影。对偏爱乡土幽默(如《好兵帅克》式的韧性与自嘲)的中国读者,它提供了一个很不同的文化样本:不是边疆传奇里的英雄,而是一群总也成功不了的普通人。本书为公版书,国内电子平台多见原文本,中文译本稀少,阅读时宜选用完整二十六章的版本。
Who it's for
A good fit for
- 喜欢乡土幽默与短篇集、愿意在笑声中读现实生活的读者
- 对澳大利亚文学与殖民拓荒史、丛林文化感兴趣的读者
- 想通过原文本练英语阅读,又希望文本不太长、故事独立成篇的人
- 写作爱好者,可借它学习如何用日常小事串起一部长篇结构
Not a good fit for
- 期待强情节、悬疑或快节奏叙事的读者,全书以片段式生活素描为主
- 对19世纪殖民社会中的种族、性别用语较为敏感、希望读到大量注释本的读者
- 希望读现成中文译本的读者,通行的简体中译本并不易得
Reading tips
- 不必按序硬读,可每天挑一两篇独立成章的故事,二十六篇约三小时可读完全书
- 读到父亲屡败屡试时,留意叙述者孩子的语气与成人的辛酸如何并存
- 配合了解1890年代昆士兰“selection”土地制度,能更好理解“地契”“旱灾”“债主”的分量
- 若读英文,可对照 Project Gutenberg 电子版(EBook #3677)使用,章目完整且免费
Contents
- Chapter 1: Starting the Selection
- Chapter 2: Our First Harvest
- Chapter 3: Before We Got the Deeds
- Chapter 4: When the Wolf Was at the Door
- Chapter 5: The Night We Watched for Wallabies
- Chapter 6: Good Old Bess
- Chapter 7: Cranky Jack
- Chapter 8: A Kangaroo Hunt from Shingle Hut
- Chapter 9: Dave's Snakebite
- Chapter 10: Dad and the Donovans
- Chapter 11: A Splendid Year for Corn
- Chapter 12: Kate's Wedding
- Chapter 13: The Summer Old Bob Died
- Chapter 14: When Dan Came Home
- Chapter 15: Our Circus
- Chapter 16: When Joe Was in Charge
- Chapter 17: Dad's Fortune
- Chapter 18: We Embark in the Bear Industry
- Chapter 19: Nell and Ned
- Chapter 20: The Cow We Bought
- Chapter 21: The Parson and the Scone
- Chapter 22: Callaghan's Colt
- Chapter 23: The Agricultural Reporter
- Chapter 24: A Lady at Shingle Hut
- Chapter 25: The Man with the Bear-Skin Cap
- Chapter 26: Christmas
FAQ
这本书有没有通行的中文译本?
目前未见广泛流传的简体中文单行本,国内平台多为公版英文电子版;网络上可零星见到署名张加生翻译的个别篇目(如《老爹的命运》),但完整中译本并不普及,阅读时建议以英文原文本为主。
它是一部长篇小说吗?
不是严格意义上的长篇,而是二十六篇彼此连贯的短篇速写,围绕同一个家庭、同一片土地展开,按时间顺序读有连贯的成长感,也可单篇独立阅读。
为什么说它是澳大利亚的经典?
1899年由悉尼的 Bulletin 报馆出版,四年内印行约两万册,到1940年前后销量约二十五万册,在人口仅数百万的澳大利亚极为罕见,“老爹戴夫”由此成为国民级的文学形象。
书里的地名和制度背景是什么?
故事发生在昆士兰丛林,父亲以“selection”(政府放牧与农垦的小块圈地)方式取得土地,须经多年垦殖、缴租并满足条件才能拿到地契,这一制度构成了全书的现实压力。
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