Nathaniel Hawthorne cover

Nathaniel Hawthorne

Rating 3.5
Word count
443K words
Chapters
45

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Nathaniel Hawthorne by George Edward WoodberryAuthor: Woodberry, George Edward, 1855-1930,Language: English, Class: PS: Language and Literatures: American and Canadian literature, Release Date: Jan 1, 2005

Editor's review

This critical biography of Hawthorne by George Edward Woodberry is an early systematic study of Nathaniel Hawthorne's life and work, suitable as an introductory reference for understanding the man and his writings. Woodberry was himself a literary critic and biographer; the book focuses on tracing Hawthorne's life, the background of his writing, and the development of his works. It is written in English and carries the tone of literary criticism from the late 19th to early 20th century. Its value lies not in bold new scholarship but in offering an early, holistic portrait of Hawthorne that helps readers understand the starting point of later Hawthorne studies. It is best read as a historical and contextual source, ideally alongside Hawthorne's own novels, short stories, and notebooks. The electronic edition comes from Project Gutenberg and is a free public-domain resource, suitable as supplementary material for reading the original English or for a course devoted to Hawthorne; however, because it was written long ago, its specific facts and judgments should be cross-checked against modern scholarship.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Students of English and American literature who need to understand the early biographical context of Hawthorne studies
  • Readers preparing to read Hawthorne's works such as The Scarlet Letter who want background on the author's life first
  • Enthusiasts interested in the history of 19th-century American literary criticism
  • Readers with good English proficiency who are accustomed to reading public-domain English classics

Not a good fit for

  • Readers seeking the latest Hawthorne scholarship or contemporary critical perspectives
  • Ordinary readers with limited English reading ability who need a Chinese translation
  • Readers who only want Hawthorne's original fiction and have no interest in biographical material

Reading tips

  1. Read Hawthorne's representative work The Scarlet Letter or a selection of his short stories first, then return to the relevant chapters of the biography for comparison
  2. Compare the book's evaluative statements with modern Hawthorne scholarship, noting the distinction between historical fact and the author's judgment
  3. Read alongside selections from Hawthorne's notebooks and letters to supplement the private side not covered by the biography
  4. The English original is fairly long; reading it in stages according to periods of Hawthorne's life and taking brief notes is recommended

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
  17. 17
  18. 18
  19. 19
  20. 20
  21. 21
  22. 22
  23. 23
  24. 24
  25. 25
  26. 26
  27. 27
  28. 28
  29. 29
  30. 30
  31. 31
  32. 32
  33. 33
  34. 34
  35. 35
  36. 36
  37. 37
  38. 38
  39. 39
  40. 40
  41. 41
  42. 42
  43. 43
  44. 44
  45. 45

FAQ

Is this book written by Hawthorne himself?
No. This is a biography and critical study of Hawthorne written by George Edward Woodberry; Hawthorne is the subject. The book discusses Hawthorne's life and work, not Hawthorne's own writings. Readers should distinguish the biographer's narrative from Hawthorne's own words.
What English level is needed to read this book?
The original is written in the discursive English of the late 19th to early 20th century, with long sentences and fairly formal diction. It suits readers with college-level English reading ability who can handle long sentences with the help of a dictionary; beginners may first read Chinese translations of Hawthorne's works before considering the English edition of this book.
Is this book suitable for writing a paper on Hawthorne?
It can be cited as background material and as an early example in the history of research, but it is not recommended as the sole basis. It was written long ago, and its evaluative framework is distant from modern scholarship. When writing a paper, it should be used alongside contemporary monographs on Hawthorne and authoritative biographies, with specific facts carefully verified.

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About the author

George Edward Woodberry Author · American · 1855–1930

George Edward Woodberry (1855–1930) was an American literary critic and poet. Born in Beverly, Massachusetts, he graduated from Harvard University in 1877, later taught comparative literature at the University of Nebraska and Columbia University, and was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Letters. His works include Nathaniel Hawthorne, a life of Edgar Allan Poe, A History of Wood-Engraving, and Heart of Man, and he also edited collections of Shelley, Poe, and de Vere. His writing, chiefly biography and literary criticism along with poetry, is marked by scholarly rigor and a humanistic tone. Three of his works are held in this catalog, commonly classified under inspirational growth.

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