Lysistrata cover

Lysistrata

Rating 4.2
Word count
83K words
Chapters
9

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Lysistrata by AristophanesAuthor: Aristophanes, 446? BCE-385? BCE,Language: English, Class: PA: Language and Literatures: Classical Languages and Literature, Release Date: Mar 1, 2005

Editor's review

Aristophanes' Lysistrata is a landmark of Old Comedy, built on the premise of women uniting to withhold intimacy and force men to end war, using exaggerated comic devices to explore peace and gender power. The dialogue is witty and the chorus is lively, mixing crude, direct humor with sharp satire of city-state politics. The Project Gutenberg edition preserves the full English translation, making it freely accessible and searchable, and suitable as an introduction to ancient Greek drama or a reference point for the Western comic tradition. Readers can feel the stage rhythm of more than two thousand years ago and see how war, gender, and civic duty are treated comically. Because this is an English-language ebook, readers need basic English reading ability; for classroom or book-club use, the background of the Peloponnesian War can help clarify its satirical targets.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • General readers interested in ancient Greek drama and the origins of Western comedy
  • Readers concerned with gender issues and anti-war themes who want a classic point of reference
  • Students in English or classics courses who need to read a primary text in translation
  • Book-club members looking for a short play with ample room for discussion

Not a good fit for

  • Readers who want a Chinese translation and are not comfortable reading English
  • Readers completely unfamiliar with ancient Greek history who do not wish to fill in the background
  • Readers expecting serious tragedy or modern psychological realism

Reading tips

  1. Read a plot summary first, then the text, to grasp more quickly the rhythm of the chorus and scene changes.
  2. While reading, note the differences in language between the women's chorus and the male characters, and record how comic bodily jokes carry political satire.
  3. Read alongside a basic timeline of the Peloponnesian War to understand the play's urgent call for peace.
  4. For a book club, choose two or three scenes for close reading and discuss whether the premise of "using gender against war" still holds today.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

FAQ

Is this book in Chinese or English?
This is an English-translation ebook released by Project Gutenberg; the text is in English, not a Chinese translation. It suits readers with some English reading ability; if English is difficult, read a Chinese translation alongside first, then return to the English edition to feel the rhythm of the dialogue.
Can I read it without any background in ancient Greek drama?
Yes. The plot is relatively clear and the jokes are fairly direct. It helps to learn the basic background of the Peloponnesian War and the Athenian city-state system, and to note the chorus's commentary between scenes; with that, most of the content is easy to follow.
How is this edition different from a print translation?
This is a public-domain ebook: free to access and easy to search and copy, but without modern editorial notes or an introduction. If you need detailed notes or a scholarly preface, use an annotated print translation alongside it; the ebook is better for quick reading and locating passages.

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About the author

Aristophanes Author · Ancient Greek

Aristophanes (c. 446 BCE–c. 385 BCE) was a comic poet of ancient Athens and the foremost representative of Old Comedy. Public sources on his life are limited, and later readers have come to know his work chiefly through his plays. Tradition holds that he wrote about forty comedies, of which eleven survive, including The Clouds, The Acharnians, The Birds and Lysistrata; the library holds seventeen of his works. His plays often take Athenian political and social life as their subject, using exaggerated plots and fantastic invention to mount sharp satire, and their witty, imaginative language had a profound influence on the later development of European comedy.

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