The Ancient City cover

The Ancient City

Rating 4.6
Word count
929K words
Chapters
93

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.La Cité Antique by Fustel de CoulangesAuthor: Fustel de Coulanges, 1830-1889,Language: French, Class: JC: Political science: Political theory, Release Date: May 1, 2005

Editor's review

La Cité Antique is the representative work of the French historian Fustel de Coulanges, a study of family, religion, and the city-state system in ancient Greek and Roman society. Starting from religious belief and domestic worship, the author explains how the ancient city-state evolved from family organization and how it moved toward disintegration amid institutional change. The work is distinctive for examining religious ideas, kinship relations, and political institutions within a single framework, giving its argument a sense of wholeness. The book was written in French; this is an electronic edition from Project Gutenberg, in the public domain and freely available to readers. Its conclusions should not be taken as settled fact but viewed as a classic perspective of nineteenth-century classical scholarship: its questions and argumentative methods can still help readers understand the connection between ancient Western society and political institutions. It suits readers interested in classical civilization, the history of political thought, or social history, and also serves as introductory material for understanding the academic history of classical studies.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • History enthusiasts interested in ancient Greek and Roman society and political institutions
  • Students of political science or social history who need to understand classical city-state theory
  • Readers who wish to understand the evolution of ancient institutions from the perspective of religion and family
  • Readers of academic history who want to learn about nineteenth-century approaches to classical studies

Not a good fit for

  • Readers who cannot read French, cannot find a translation, and are in a hurry
  • General leisure readers expecting an easy, story-like narrative
  • Specialist readers seeking the latest archaeological findings and contemporary research reviews

Reading tips

  1. Begin with the introduction or conclusion to grasp the author's basic approach of explaining the city-state through religion and family.
  2. Read in the order of family, clan, and city-state, noting how institutional change corresponds to changes in religious ideas.
  3. Slow down when reading detailed institutional analysis, and use basic knowledge of Greek and Roman history to understand the examples.
  4. After each chapter, restate the chain of argument in your own words to check whether you have truly grasped the author's logic.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
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FAQ

This book is written in French. Can I still read it if I don't know French?
The original is in French, and the Gutenberg edition is also a French text. Readers who do not know French can read it alongside a reliable Chinese or English translation, or first use a related guide to understand the book's structure before deciding whether to go deeper into the original.
What is the core argument of this book?
The author argues that the institutions and family organization of the ancient city-state were closely tied to religious belief and ancestral worship, and on this basis explains the city-state's origins, internal structure, and later disintegration. The book examines religious ideas and social institutions together, which is key to understanding its argument.
What background knowledge is needed to read this book?
A basic understanding of Greek and Roman history is best, including a general sense of the city-state, clan, family, and religious worship. Familiarity with basic concepts of political science or social history will make the reading smoother, but no specialist level is required.

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About the author

Fustel de Coulanges, 1830-1889 Author · French · 1830–1889

Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges (1830–1889) was a French historian. His representative work is La Cité Antique (The Ancient City). In this book he examines ancient family and religious institutions, exploring the connections among religious ideas, family organization, and city-state politics in order to understand the structure and evolution of ancient society. Only one of his works is held in this collection, and public information about his life and academic career is limited. The Ancient City nevertheless shows his attention to the inner links between institutions and beliefs, with rigorous prose and meticulous argument. The book has had a lasting influence on later studies of ancient society and religion and is often regarded as an important reference for understanding the city-state institutions of ancient Greece and Rome.