The Yenish Language cover

The Yenish Language

Rating 3.0
Word count
876K words
Chapters
88

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Die jenische Sprache by Engelbert WittichAuthor: Wittich, Engelbert, 1878-1937,Language: German, Class: PF: Language and Literatures: West Germanic, Release Date: Dec 28, 2015

Editor's review

Die jenische Sprache is a German-language linguistic work by Engelbert Wittich on Jenisch. Jenisch is a sociolect used by itinerant groups in Germany and Central Europe, long marginal to mainstream linguistic study. Wittich himself had close ties to this community, and his records are valuable as first-hand linguistic material. Written in German, the book covers vocabulary, grammar, and contexts of social use, and is a precious historical document for the study of sociolects, the language of marginalized groups, and German dialectology. Project Gutenberg has digitized it, making this early record publicly searchable. Reading the book requires good German and a basic interest in sociolinguistics or Roma-Jenisch studies. It is not suitable as a language-learning textbook but rather as a research reference, best used alongside modern sociological and linguistic scholarship in order to understand its historical limitations and scholarly significance.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Researchers in German linguistics interested in sociolects and records of marginalized languages
  • Students of sociolinguistics who need historical documents on Jenisch
  • Researchers interested in itinerant groups and minority languages in Central Europe
  • Personnel with German reading ability engaged in dialect archive work

Not a good fit for

  • Beginners in German, for whom the terminology and dialect material pose a high threshold
  • Learners looking for practical language courses or everyday conversation textbooks
  • General leisure readers with no interest in linguistics or ethnic studies

Reading tips

  1. First read an introduction to sociolinguistics to understand basic concepts of sociolects before entering the book.
  2. Compare and evaluate its recording methods alongside modern studies of Jenisch or Romani.
  3. Compile vocabulary lists and grammatical examples while reading for later reference and citation.
  4. Note the author's historical context and read the book's descriptions critically.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
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  60. 60
  61. 61
  62. 62
  63. 63
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  85. 85
  86. 86
  87. 87
  88. 88

FAQ

What kind of language is Jenisch?
Jenisch is a sociolect used by itinerant groups in Germany and Central Europe. Its vocabulary and grammar are closely related to German while having their own features. It has long been marginal in mainstream linguistics, and this book is one of the early records, useful as a reference for understanding the language's historical form.
Is this book a textbook or research material?
According to the information, this book is Wittich's German-language linguistic work on Jenisch and belongs to recording and research literature, not a language textbook for beginners. It is more suitable as a reference for the study of sociolects or the language of marginalized groups.
Can I read this book without knowing German?
The book is written in German and involves linguistic terminology and dialect examples; without German it is difficult to read effectively. Intermediate to advanced German is recommended, or use translations and research overviews to understand its content; it is not suitable as an introductory text.

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About the author

Engelbert Wittich Author · German · 1878–1937

Engelbert Wittich (1878–1937) was a German Sinti writer and language researcher. Throughout his life he focused on the Romani language and the lives of itinerant communities, recording their speech and everyday realities in writing; his works combine linguistic documentation with an ethnographic quality. His representative works include Die jenische Sprache, which examines the distinctive language used by Sinti communities, and Blicke in das Leben der Zigeuner, which turns to the lived circumstances of Sinti and Roma people. Since public information is limited, details of his biography, education and career remain difficult to establish, yet it is clear that he wrote from within the community. At a time when mainstream society knew little about itinerant groups, he left early records of their language and life, and his works are still regarded as reference material for the study of Sinti language and culture. Two of his works are held in this collection.