Bucolics cover

Bucolics

No rating yet
ISBN
9780156034753

Tags

Summary

Bucolics is a collection of poetry by the American poet Maurice Manning, published in 2008, containing seventy short poems. Its most striking formal feature is that none of the poems has a title and none uses punctuation; the lines flow naturally from image to image, as if pouring in gusts from one page to the next. The speaker addresses a figure called "Boss" directly and repeatedly in the tone of a farmer speaking to a hired hand—both the owner of the farm and, faintly, the mysterious power that created all things. Through this plain, rustic address the poet blends awe with intimacy, talking of branches, raindrops, the shadow of a hawk, the hop of a vulture, and other everyday things of the countryside, seeking traces of the divine in the details of dew and black branches. The tone of the book is at once meditative and humorous, with the solemnity of prayer and the ease of chatter along a field ridge; it is Manning's concentrated inquiry into nature, gratitude, faith, and the mystery of creation in his writing set in the Kentucky countryside, and is regarded as one of his most distinctive works.

Editor's review

如果只看形式,这本书几乎“不像”一本诗集:没有标题,没有标点,七十首诗像一条河流一样连着往下淌。但正是这种形式让曼宁的语调格外突出——一个乡间劳动者抬头对着“Boss”说话,既像向上帝祈祷,又像对着农场主抱怨、玩笑、道谢。曼宁是耶鲁青年诗人奖得主,其上一部诗集《The Common Man》曾入围普利策奖决选,本书延续了他对肯塔基乡野的深情与对普通人声音的偏爱。W. S. 默温曾评价他是“清新而杰出的才华”。这本诗集的迷人之处在于,它把宗教性的敬畏放回泥土里,让读者在雨滴、黑枝、鹰影这些极小的东西上,重新体会感恩的重量。适合愿意慢下来、一句一句读的读者。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 喜欢美国当代诗歌、愿意尝试无标点自由体的读者
  • 对自然诗、田园诗传统以及宗教性书写感兴趣的读者
  • 写作或翻译学习者,想研究语调与句式如何塑造声音
  • 希望用短诗做每日一读、慢读练习的读者

Not a good fit for

  • 偏好有标题、有标点、结构清晰的传统格律诗的读者
  • 希望读到情节或叙事性内容的读者
  • 对宗教性、祈祷式语气较为排斥的读者

Reading tips

  1. 按原书顺序一口气读若干首,感受诗句在页面之间流动的节奏,不必强求逐首“看懂”。
  2. 朗读是打开这本书的钥匙:无标点意味着呼吸和停顿由读者自己决定,出声读更能体会语调。
  3. 可以把反复出现的“Boss”当作一个开放符号,边读边记录它在不同诗中的语气变化。
  4. 若条件允许,可对照曼宁其他诗集(如《The Common Man》)阅读,体会其乡土语调的延续。

FAQ

这本书和维吉尔的《牧歌》是同一本书吗?
不是。维吉尔的《牧歌》(Eclogues,又称Bucolics)是古罗马拉丁语田园诗集;莫里斯·曼宁的《Bucolics》是2008年出版的美国当代诗集,书名向田园诗传统致意,但内容与作者完全不同。
为什么诗都没有标题和标点?
这是曼宁刻意的形式选择:无标题、无标点让七十首诗像连续的话语倾泻而下,读者需自行决定停顿与呼吸,从而使口语化的祈祷语调更突出。
书中的“Boss”指的是谁?
学界与书评通常把它理解为既指农场主,也暗指造物主/上帝。诗人用雇工对老板说话的口吻,把敬畏与乡土式的亲近混合在一起。
有中文译本吗?
截至现有资料,未查到该书正式简体中文译本;阅读需使用英文原版(Ecco/Houghton Mifflin Harcourt,2008)。

Comments

Find this book

This site is an index: you start “Search all sources” in your browser, and the entries it lists all point to third-party sites; please judge their availability yourself.

Top rated in the same category