Popular Astronomy cover

Popular Astronomy

Rating 4.1
Word count
151K words
Chapters
63
ISBN
9787550210912

Tags

Summary

"Mars, with its canals, seasons, and moons—is it suitable for human habitation? Disappearing comets: do they become meteor showers, or are they 'captured' by planetary gravity? The formation of black holes: does the gravitational field curve space-time so that even light cannot escape? Why was the universe born in the Big Bang, and why does it expand? ... Popular Astronomy is the representative work of Simon Newcomb. The author deliberately avoids conceptual and stiff description, using accessible, vivid, and graceful language while rigorously and meticulously adding explanations of some technical terms, expounding astronomical knowledge in a way that is profound yet easy to understand, and pairing it with precise illustrations to make mysterious and remote astronomical knowledge intuitive and approachable, striving to popularize it for every astronomy enthusiast. Since publication it has been one of the most popular science books, selling more than 50,000 copies in its first edition in the United States alone.

Editor's review

Popular Astronomy is a translation of Simon Newcomb's classic work published by Beijing United Publishing Company in 2012, with a Douban rating as high as 9.2. Simon Newcomb, a famous nineteenth-century American astronomer, mathematician, and popular science writer, was known for writing that combines scientific rigor with outstanding accessibility. This book does not track the latest astronomical discoveries but focuses on explaining the fundamental principles, core concepts, and observational methods of astronomy—the laws of celestial motion, constellation identification, the use of telescopes, and so on—and its value lies in building a clear, solid framework of astronomical knowledge. For modern readers, reading it is more like a dialogue with classic scientific thought, helping them strip away the welter of astronomical phenomena and understand the constant logic beneath. Especially commendable is Newcomb's narration, which combines mathematical precision with literary grace; even when formulas are involved, he strives to explain them in vivid language. In an age of fragmented information and constant astronomical headlines, a work that attends to the roots rather than the branches seems all the more precious and necessary. It may not tell you about the latest exoplanet discovery, but it can make you truly understand why the methods that found it work.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Beginners with a strong interest in astronomy who want to build a systematic foundation
  • Readers who love classic popular science and appreciate clear, rigorous, logical exposition
  • Amateur astronomers who need a reliable reference for stargazing or astrophotography
  • Teachers and writers in science education or popular science seeking a classic model and clear explanations

Not a good fit for

  • Readers mainly seeking the latest astronomical discoveries, frontier theories, and trending news
  • Casual readers who want light stories or picture-heavy books for quick browsing

Reading tips

  1. Read the chapters in order; the book's knowledge structure is progressive, and skipping around may impede understanding.
  2. Use star-map software or a simple planisphere alongside the book, comparing its theory with the actual sky.
  3. Do not be intimidated by the mathematical sections; try following the author's reasoning, which helps deepen your understanding of the principles.

About the publisher

Beijing United Publishing Co., Ltd. China · Founded in 1993

Beijing United Publishing Co., Ltd. is a publisher known for its literature and history titles, with 2,065 books in the collection. Its publishing covers foreign literature, contemporary Chinese prose and essays, history, folk literature, and cultural books. Its list ranges from Sima Qian's complete edition of the Records of the Grand Historian to foreign classics such as The Book of Disquiet, All Quiet on the Western Front, Snow Country, The Stranger, and Jean-Christophe, as well as modern Chinese works including Teahouse and Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk. Its authors and translators include Yasunari Kawabata, Fernando Pessoa, Erich Maria Remarque, Jin Xinyi, Zhou Miao, and Chen Chao. Public information is limited, but its catalogue reflects a balance between Chinese and foreign literary classics and historical and cultural works.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 闲话天文
  3. 出版说明
  4. 关于原著者
  5. 关于译者
  6. 译者序
  7. 第一编 天体的运行
  8. 第一章 我们的星辰系统
  9. 第二章 天界现象
  10. 第三章 时间与经度的关系
  11. 第四章 怎样确定一个天体的位置
  12. 第五章 地球的周年运动及其结果
  13. 第二编 望远镜
  14. 第一章 折射望远镜
  15. 第二章 反射望远镜
  16. 第三章 折反射望远镜
  17. 第四章 望远镜摄影术
  18. 第五章 大型光学望远镜
  19. 第六章 射电望远镜
  20. 第七章 太空望远镜
  21. 第三编 太阳,地球,月亮
  22. 第一章 太阳系的最初一瞥
  23. 第二章 太阳
  24. 第三章 地球
  25. 第四章 月亮
  26. 第五章 月食
  27. 第六章 日食
  28. 第四编 行星及其卫星
  29. 第一章 行星的轨道及其各种情形
  30. 第二章 水星
  31. 第三章 金星
  32. 第四章 火星
  33. 第五章 小行星群
  34. 第六章 木星及其卫星
  35. 第七章 土星及其系统
  36. 第八章 天王星及其卫星
  37. 第九章 海王星及其卫星
  38. 第十章 曾经的大行星冥王星
  39. 第十一章 太阳系的比例尺
  40. 第十二章 引力与行星的称量
  41. 第五编 彗星与流星
  42. 第一章 彗星
  43. 第二章 流星
  44. 第六编 恒星
  45. 第一章 星座
  46. 第二章 恒星的本性
  47. 第三章 恒星的距离
  48. 第四章 恒星系统
  49. 第五章 星云
  50. 第七编 星系与宇宙
  51. 第一章 银河系
  52. 第二章 河外星系
  53. 第三章 膨胀的宇宙
  54. 第四章 大爆炸宇宙学
  55. 第五章 微波背景辐射
  56. 第六章 宇宙的组成
  57. 第七章 宇宙的结构
  58. 第八章 宇宙的演化
  59. 第八编 探索地外生命
  60. 第一章 UFO
  61. 第二章 地球生命之源
  62. 第三章 寻觅太阳系
  63. 第四章 寻觅银河系

FAQ

Is the content of this book out of date?
The book's core value lies in explaining the fundamental principles and methods of astronomy—celestial mechanics, coordinate systems, the basics of optical observation, and so on—knowledge that endures. Specific data in the book, such as planetary parameters, may be updated as measurement techniques advance, but as a classic work for building a framework of understanding, its main content is not out of date.
Is this book suitable for readers with no science background at all?
The author has done his best to explain in accessible language, but astronomy is inherently close to mathematics and physics, and some basic formulas and concepts inevitably appear. Readers with no science background may need more patience, but this remains one of the friendlier classics for beginners; the key is to focus on the logical explanations rather than the formulas themselves.
How is the quality of this translation?
This translation was published by Beijing United Publishing Company, and the translator is Mr. Jin Kemu. As a renowned scholar, Mr. Jin's translation is accurate and fluent, preserving well the scientific rigor and literary quality of the original; it is widely recognized as an excellent translation, and the high Douban rating partly reflects readers' approval of its quality.

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About the author

Simon Newcomb is an author in the field of popular science. Public information about his nationality, dates of birth and death, and educational background is limited, and the library currently holds eight of his works. Judging from these works, his writing centers mainly on astronomy. His representative works include Popular Astronomy and its various editions, such as Popular Astronomy: Exploring the Universe with the Master and Popular Astronomy (Authoritative Expanded Edition), as well as collections including Science Comes into Reality: Essential Popular Science Selections (4-volume set) and A Master's General Science Course: Popular Astronomy + On the Origin of Species + Natural History + Elements of Geometry. Most of these works fall under popular science and are aimed at general readers, introducing astronomical knowledge in an accessible way and helping readers understand the universe and science.

Jin Kemu Author · Chinese · 1912–2000

Jin Kemu (1912–2000), courtesy name Zhimo and pen name Xinzhu, was a Chinese Sanskrit scholar, translator and essayist. His ancestral home was Shouxian, Anhui, and he was born in Jiangxi. Largely self-taught, he mastered Sanskrit, Pali, Hindi and several other languages. In 1941 he went to India to study, and from 1948 he taught in the Department of Oriental Languages at Peking University, where he was known, together with Ji Xianlin and others, as one of the "Four Elders of Yanyuan". His works include A History of Sanskrit Literature and Collected Essays on Indian Culture, and his translations include the Mahabharata and The Cloud Messenger. Five of his works are held here, covering Oriental culture, old learning and new knowledge, popular astronomy and the study of the eight-legged essay; they span the humanities and popular science and fall under examination, classics, popular science and social sciences. His writing combines a scholar's textual care with an essayist's clarity, making complex subjects accessible to general readers.