The Tang Collection Before the Wine Cup cover

The Tang Collection Before the Wine Cup

Rating 4.2
Word count
15K words
Chapters
59

Tags

Summary

Traditional Chinese thought and culture have a long history and are highly original, inventive and literary. Early forms of thought have distinctive features: religious theology, classical texts of Chinese medicine, ancient military strategy, Confucian, Daoist, Buddhist and Hundred Schools thought, feng shui and metaphysics, the Twenty-Four Histories, customs and local gazetteers, and more—profound and extensive. This "Essence of Chinese Classics: Original Cultural Texts" series preserves the original appearance of the books, emphasizing the preservation and transmission of traditional Chinese thought and culture. By reading the literary essence left by ancient sages, readers cultivate temperament and subtly encounter classics of Chinese learning.

Editor's review

Zunqian ji of the Tang is one of the titles in the "Essence of Chinese Classics: Original Cultural Texts" series, attributed to an unknown compiler and belonging to the category of Tang–Five Dynasties ci anthologies. "Zunqian" generally refers to the setting of banquets and drinking parties; the selected works are mostly short ci tunes, with subjects including feasting, boudoir feelings, scenery and parting thoughts, collectively presenting the character of early ci as sung at banquets. This book preserves the original appearance of the text, emphasizing documentary preservation and transmission, and is suitable for readers who wish to experience the natural voice of Tang–Five Dynasties ci and the forms of early ci tunes. It should not be measured against the strict prosodic rules of Song ci; instead, attention should be paid to line patterns, mood and performance context. For the study of ci history and of how ci moved from folk and banquet settings into literati composition, this book has reference value as an anthology; general readers may also use it as a handy volume of short ci, reading by tune and savoring repeatedly.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Students of literature studying ci history or interested in Tang–Five Dynasties ci anthologies
  • Readers who enjoy short ci and wish to understand the character of early ci
  • Researchers in classical Chinese literature seeking documentary leads on Tang–Five Dynasties ci

Not a good fit for

  • Beginners expecting detailed annotations, appreciation of each piece and vernacular translation
  • Readers interested only in famous works by major poets, with limited interest in an anonymous anthology

Reading tips

  1. First understand the relationship between "zunqian" and banquet song lyrics, then move on to the individual ci.
  2. Read selectively by tune or theme; there is no need to read page by page in order.
  3. Use a ci history textbook or annotated Tang–Five Dynasties ci anthology alongside it to ease comprehension.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 尊前集
  3. 《尊前集》跋
  4. 明皇 一首
  5. 好时光
  6. 昭宗 二首
  7. 巫山一段云 二首
  8. 庄宗 四首
  9. 李王 五首
  10. 李白 十二首
  11. 菩萨蛮 三首
  12. 韦应物 四首
  13. 王健 十首
  14. 杜牧 一首
  15. 刘禹锡 三十八首
  16. 潇湘神 二首
  17. 白居易 二十六首
  18. 卢贞 一首
  19. 司空图 一首
  20. 韩偓 二首
  21. 薛能 十八首
  22. 成文干 十首
  23. 冯延巳 三首
  24. 温飞卿 五首
  25. 皇甫松 十首
  26. 韦庄 五首
  27. 张泌 一首
  28. 毛文锡 一首
  29. 欧阳炯 三十一首
  30. 赤枣子 二首
  31. 女冠子 二首
  32. 玉楼春 二首
  33. 更漏子 二首
  34. 定风波
  35. 木兰花
  36. 清平乐
  37. 菩萨蛮 四首
  38. 和凝 七首
  39. 孙光宪 二十三首
  40. 南歌子 二首
  41. 应天长
  42. 生查子 四首
  43. 遐方怨
  44. 更漏子 四首
  45. 魏承班 六首
  46. 谒金门 三首
  47. 阎选 二首
  48. 尹鹗 十一首
  49. 李珣 十八首
  50. 李王 八首
  51. 冯延巳 七首
  52. 李王 一首
  53. 庾传素 一首
  54. 刘侍读 一首
  55. 欧阳彬 一首
  56. 许岷 二首
  57. 林楚烟 一首
  58. 薛昭蕴 一首
  59. 徐昌图 三首

FAQ

What does Zunqian ji mainly collect?
It belongs to the category of Tang–Five Dynasties ci anthologies, and most of its selections are short ci tunes sung at banquets. Common subjects include feasting, boudoir feelings, parting thoughts and scenery. This book preserves the original appearance of the text, allowing readers to observe the line patterns, mood and performance context of early ci, rather than treating it as the collected works of a single poet.
Does this book have annotations and appreciation?
This series emphasizes preserving the original appearance of the books and focuses on preserving and transmitting traditional texts; it generally does not center on detailed annotations or piece-by-piece appreciation. Readers who need vernacular explanations or background research should consult separately edited editions with collation, annotation and commentary; this book is better used as a companion to the original text.
How should general readers approach it?
Begin by browsing short, accessible tunes at random to get a feel for the voice and situations of early ci, then use basic knowledge of ci history to understand their place in the development of the form. Look up unfamiliar characters and words in reference works; there is no need to finish it in one go. Reading selectively by tune or theme is easier.

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About the author

Anonymous Author

Anonymous is not a real personal name but a general Chinese designation for authors whose names are unknown, lost, or unsigned. Neither nationality nor dates of birth and death can be verified, and available public information is limited, so the works attributed to this name are the only basis for description. The collection holds 2,078 works under Anonymous, spanning medicine, classics, historical readings, ancient poetry, classical literature, and philosophy. Representative works include The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon: Lingshu, Mencius, The Book of Documents, Nineteen Old Poems, Complete Song Ci, and The Peacock Flies Southeast. Most of these works took shape through long transmission and editing, emerging either from collective folk creation or from authors whose names were lost over time. In ancient China, the Book of Songs, the Great Learning, and many popular storybooks and plays were signed Anonymous because their authors could not be traced. Anonymous works cross the classics, histories, philosophical writings, medical texts, and poetry; their subjects are broad, and their styles vary from archaic simplicity to clear naturalness, making them important and influential sources for understanding ancient Chinese thought, medicine, and literature.