Farewell to Jin'er cover

Farewell to Jin'er

Rating 3.2
Word count
3.9K words
Chapters
48

Tags

Summary

"Farewell to Jin'er: After Passing the Examination, Leaving the Capital, Parting from Jin'er and the Shu Courtesans" is a poem by Han Wo of the Tang Dynasty.

Editor's review

Han Wo's poem of parting from Jin'er preserves in verse a romance between a late Tang scholar-official and a courtesan of Shu. The title itself sets the scene: after passing the examination, leaving the capital, and taking leave of Jin'er and the Shu courtesans. In its brief compass, the elation of success in the examination and the lingering reluctance of parting intertwine, creating a subtle tension. Han Wo's style is known for its delicate grace and somber depth; though this is a minor piece, it shows his skill in polished diction and emotional control. For the general reader it is a small window into the life and emotional world of late Tang literati; for lovers of classical poetry, it offers a sample for close reading of the transitional manner between the "fragrant boudoir" style and poems of felt experience. This edition, compiled and published by Bashu Press, lets readers recite and savor the poem on a relatively reliable text. It suits an unhurried afternoon or bedtime reading—no need to rush; the point is to feel the emotional turns and geographical imagery in the lines.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • General readers interested in Tang poetry, especially late Tang works
  • Readers who want to understand the life and social circles of Tang literati after passing the examination
  • Lovers of literature who enjoy short classical poems and are willing to read closely and savor them
  • Poetry researchers who need texts related to the late Tang "fragrant boudoir" style for reference

Not a good fit for

  • Readers expecting long narrative or a complete storyline
  • Beginners who need detailed annotation and background verification
  • Readers not interested in ancient romance themes or the social world of scholars and courtesans

Reading tips

  1. First read the whole poem twice without consulting materials, noting first impressions and questions.
  2. Using the time and place clues in the title, imagine the scene of leaving the capital after passing the examination and the farewell in Shu.
  3. Read it against other poems by Han Wo to feel the different brushwork of his "fragrant boudoir" style and his poems of felt experience.
  4. Read it aloud, attending to the rhythm and rhyme changes of the five- or seven-character lines.

About the publisher

Bashu Publishing House China · Founded in 1983

Bashu Publishing House is a publisher centered on collating and publishing classical Chinese cultural texts, with its main publishing areas covering classical literature, Eastern philosophy, ancient poetry, and educational classics. Its library currently holds 1,075 titles, including representative works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Gathering, Renjian Cihua, and Out to the Frontier, involving authors such as Cao Xueqin, Wang Xizhi, Wang Guowei, Wang Changling, Liu Xie, and Yan Yu. These reflect the publisher's focus on literary classics, poetry criticism, and philosophical readings. Its publishing character lies in working around ancient texts and canonical works, with attention to textual collation and presentation. Public information on its more detailed publishing background and series plans is limited; this introduction is based only on the library's book information.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 【山驿】韩偓
  3. 卷682_7【早发蓝关】韩偓
  4. 卷682_8【深村】韩偓
  5. 卷682_9【重游曲江】韩偓
  6. 卷682_10【三月】韩偓
  7. 卷682_11【秋村】韩偓
  8. 卷682_12【残花】韩偓
  9. 卷682_13【夜船】韩偓
  10. 卷682_14【伤春】韩偓
  11. 卷682_15【归紫阁下】韩偓
  12. 卷682_16【夜坐】韩偓
  13. 卷682_17【午寝梦江外兄弟(一作午梦曲江兄弟)】韩偓
  14. 卷682_18【曲江夜思】韩偓
  15. 卷682_19【过汉口】韩偓
  16. 卷682_20【惜春】韩偓
  17. 卷682_21【及第过堂日作】韩偓
  18. 卷682_22【夏课成感怀】韩偓
  19. 卷682_23【离家第二日却寄诸兄弟】韩偓
  20. 卷682_24【游江南水陆院】韩偓
  21. 卷682_25【江南送别】韩偓
  22. 卷682_26【格卑】韩偓
  23. 卷682_27【冬日】韩偓
  24. 卷682_28【再止庙居】韩偓
  25. 卷682_29【老将】韩偓
  26. 卷682_30【边上看猎赠元戎】韩偓
  27. 卷682_31【余自刑部员外郎为时权所挤值盘石出镇藩屏…长句寄所知】韩偓
  28. 卷682_32【北齐二首】韩偓
  29. 卷682_33【寄京城亲友二首】韩偓
  30. 卷682_34【野寺】韩偓
  31. 卷682_35【吴郡怀古】韩偓
  32. 卷682_36【守愚】韩偓
  33. 卷682_37【村居】韩偓
  34. 卷682_38【离家】韩偓
  35. 卷682_39【秋雨内宴(乙卯年作)】韩偓
  36. 卷682_40【寒食日沙县雨中看蔷薇(己巳)】韩偓
  37. 卷682_41【地炉】韩偓
  38. 卷682_42【隰州新驿赠刺史】韩偓
  39. 卷682_43【草书屏风】韩偓
  40. 卷682_44【永明禅师房】韩偓
  41. 卷682_45【登楼有题】韩偓
  42. 卷682_46【朝退书怀】韩偓
  43. 卷682_47【元夜即席】韩偓
  44. 卷682_48【大庆堂赐宴元珰而有诗呈吴越王】韩偓
  45. 卷682_49【又和】韩偓
  46. 卷682_50【再和】韩偓
  47. 卷682_51【重和】韩偓
  48. 卷682_52【余作探使以缭绫手帛子寄贺因而有诗】韩偓

FAQ

Who is Han Wo, the author of this poem?
Han Wo was a late Tang poet, courtesy name Zhiguang, styled Zhiyao, known for the "fragrant boudoir" style and poems of felt experience. He lived through the turmoil of the late Tang, and his style has both a delicate, lingering side and a somber, sorrowful one. This poem is his work of parting from Shu courtesans after passing the examination and leaving the capital.
What is the relationship between Jin'er and the Shu courtesans in the title?
From the title, Jin'er and the Shu courtesans should be the same person or a specific figure within the same group. Tang scholars interacted frequently with courtesans, and parting from acquaintances among them upon leaving the capital for a post after passing the examination was a common situation; the title points precisely to this scene of farewell.
What background knowledge is needed to read this short poem?
Knowing the Tang customs of celebrating after passing the examination and leaving the capital for a post, as well as the Tang fashion of scholars' dealings with courtesans, will help in understanding the emotions in the poem. In addition, the overall late Tang shift in poetry from delicate grace toward somber depth can serve as reference background.

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About the author

韩偓 Author

Han Wo was a poet active around the late Tang and Five Dynasties period. Publicly available sources offer only limited information about his life, and his birth and death years as well as his native place remain to be verified. This site holds five of his works, including "Avoiding the Disorder at Cold Food Festival," "Spring Melancholy: Twelve Rhymes," "Parting from Jin'er," "Jinluan Secret Records," and "Linked Verses." Most fall under ancient poetry and classic works. These titles suggest that his themes lean toward personal reflection and what he witnessed amid upheaval. His style is delicate and restrained, skilled at developing feeling within short pieces, with attention to rhyme and parallelism, showing the clear and polished manner of late Tang verse. The title "Jinluan Secret Records" hints at court observations, while "Avoiding the Disorder at Cold Food Festival" reveals a background of flight from turmoil. Given the limited historical record, details of his life cannot be fully described; readers may begin with the extant poems to appreciate his lyrical craft and the atmosphere of his age.