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Adventure

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Summary

Adventure is a novel by Jack London, published by Macmillan in 1911. Set in the Solomon Islands of the South Pacific, waters the author had himself sailed, it follows David Sheldon, a young planter running the Berande copra plantation on his own while contending with malaria, tropical storms, labor disputes, and unscrupulous white traders who play by no rules but their own. One day Joan Lackland, an American woman, arrives on a schooner intending to buy the plantation; decisive, capable, and ready to raise a rifle during negotiations, she intrudes upon Sheldon's orderly life. In crisis after crisis the two move from rivalry to partnership, and affection quietly takes root. Yet the true test lies ahead: the violence of the islands, the black laborers trafficked to the plantations as forced workers, a revenge that retreats deep into the jungle, and the part every white "civilized" man plays in it all. Controversy over the book has never ceased: some regard it as a faithful reproduction of colonial-era racial prejudice, while others read in it London's irony toward "civilized arrogance." Woven through with tropical sunlight, salt-laden sea breezes, and the tense struggle for survival, it is a South Seas narrative that combines adventure, romance, and social critique.

Editor's review

在杰克·伦敦的作品里,《冒险》常常被《野性的呼唤》《白牙》《海狼》遮住光芒,但对想看清这位作家多面性的读者来说,它是一本很有价值的小说。它既有伦敦招牌式的硬朗节奏:疟疾、风暴、劳工暴动、白人之间的明算暗算,一桩接一桩;又罕见地把一位独立、能自己驾船、会算账、敢开枪的女性放到故事核心,让她与男主角平等交锋,而不是当被拯救的花瓶。更难得的是,书中大量细节来自伦敦本人对南太平洋的观察,椰林、港口、船货、种植园的账簿和枪械都是实实在在的。读它,你可以把它当一部南海冒险小说来消遣,也可以把它当作一份殖民时代的现场档案:那些今天读来刺眼的种族描写,恰恰提供了讨论“经典如何面对自身阴影”的入口。全书篇幅不长,故事推进迅速,适合作为进入杰克·伦敦非动物题材作品的第一本。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 喜欢《金银岛》《鲁滨逊漂流记》这类海洋冒险故事的读者
  • 想读杰克·伦敦除动物小说之外作品的读者
  • 对南太平洋、殖民史与跨文化议题感兴趣的人
  • 准备读英文原著、希望篇幅适中且叙事紧凑的学习者

Not a good fit for

  • 期待纯轻松浪漫海岛恋爱故事的读者
  • 对殖民时代种族偏见描写缺乏心理准备的读者
  • 偏好慢节奏、心理描写细腻的现代主义小说的人

Reading tips

  1. 先按故事线通读,把谢尔顿与琼的角力当作主线,不必在开篇的种植园事务上停顿太久。
  2. 留意书中对劳工、土著与白人商人的不同称呼,读完再回头想:叙述者的立场和人物的立场是否一致。
  3. 若读英文原版,可配合地图查对所罗门群岛与书中港口名,地理感会让历险场面更立体。
  4. 可与《海狼》《南海故事集》对读,观察伦敦反复书写的“强者生存”主题如何变形。

About the publisher

Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press (FLTRP) takes the translation and publication of modern poetry, world classics and foreign literature as an important direction. Its catalog includes Qiu Ri: Selected Translated Poems by Feng Zhi, Shakespeare's Othello, César Vallejo's Los heraldos negros (Black Stones on White Stones), Akhmatova's Muse in the Mirror and Antonio Machado's Campos de Castilla, drawing on authors and translators such as Goethe, Heine, Nietzsche, Feng Zhi, Shakespeare, Vallejo, Akhmatova and Dai Cong. It also publishes the English-Chinese reader The Christmas Tree and the Wedding, along with novels and inspirational titles such as Beasts Also Have Feelings and Summer Finale. As public information is limited, this description is based only on the books in the catalog.

FAQ

《冒险》讲的是什么故事?
故事发生在所罗门群岛的一座椰子种植园。种植园主大卫·谢尔顿在疾病与冲突中勉力经营,美国女子琼·拉克兰驾船到来并买下种植园,两人从对手变成伙伴,共同应对岛上危机。
这本书是杰克·伦敦的自传吗?
不是。它是虚构长篇小说,但背景有真实依据:杰克·伦敦曾随“斯纳克号”航行南太平洋,并到访所罗门群岛一带,书中种植园的经营细节多来自他的见闻。
书中是否涉及种族歧视内容?
涉及。小说中的白人人物的种族观念与语言带有明显时代烙印,这也是该书出版以来争议的核心。阅读时可把它当作殖民时代观念的文献,而非作者立场的简单宣言。
适合英语初学者读原版吗?
书中夹杂大量种植园与航海词汇,还有当时对南太平洋居民的方言化描写,对初学者偏难。建议具备大学英语四级以上阅读能力,或选择双语注释版、分级改写版。

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About the author

Jack London Author · American · 1876–1916

Jack London (1876–1916) was an American realist writer, journalist, and social activist. Born in San Francisco, he worked as a sailor and a gold prospector in his early years before gaining fame through his writing. His works are often set against harsh natural environments and struggles for survival, marked by vigorous prose and tightly plotted narratives that focus on the conflicts of will, instinct, and fate, combining adventure with social critique. His representative works include The Call of the Wild, White Fang, The Sea-Wolf, and Martin Eden. The library holds 35 of his works, including multiple editions of The Call of the Wild and the short-story collection Love of Life. Commonly classified under foreign literature, world classics, and exam reading, he remains a widely read and enduring classic author.