Ballad of the Long Song cover

Ballad of the Long Song

Rating 4.6
Word count
4.2K words
Chapters
49

Tags

Summary

This poem is taken from Volume 30 of Yuefu Shiji (Collection of Yuefu Poetry), a comprehensive anthology of yuefu poems compiled by Guo Maoqian of the Song dynasty.

Editor's review

Changge Xing (A Long Song) is a famous Han-dynasty yuefu piece that has come down to us because Guo Maoqian included it in Volume 30 of Yuefu Shiji. The poem opens with the mallow plants in the garden, moves to the morning dew that quickly dries and the passing of spring into autumn, and ends with the admonition “If one does not strive in youth, one will grieve in old age”—reasoning that unfolds naturally rather than stiffly. This book presents this yuefu poem along with related content from the anthology to which it belongs, making it suitable as an introduction to the forms of yuefu poetry and the tradition of exhortation to study. As you read, notice how the poem moves from things to people and from scenery to principle, and appreciate the plain yet powerful language of Han yuefu. For readers who want to understand the theme of “exhortation to study” from its source, this is a short piece that cannot be overlooked, and it also lends itself well to parent-child reading that opens a discussion about time and effort.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Primary and secondary school students encountering classical Chinese poetry and needing to build a store of famous pieces
  • Literature enthusiasts who want to understand the forms and origins of yuefu poetry
  • Parents who want to read with their children and discuss time and effort
  • Teachers who need a short exhortation-to-study text for classroom introduction

Not a good fit for

  • Readers seeking the complete content and full critical annotation of Yuefu Shiji
  • Readers who prefer long narrative poems or complex plots
  • Researchers who already know this poem well and hope for new scholarly perspectives

Reading tips

  1. First read the whole poem aloud to feel the rhythm and rhyme of five-character yuefu verse
  2. Trace the poem’s progression in three layers: description of scenery, expression of feeling, and statement of principle
  3. Relate the poem to your own experience and discuss your understanding of the line “If one does not strive in youth”
  4. Look up the arrangement of Yuefu Shiji to understand where this poem is placed

About the publisher

Jinzhang Book Company (Jinzhang Shuju) China · Founded in 1901

Jinzhang Book Company (Jinzhang Shuju) was a private publishing and distribution house in Shanghai during the late Qing and early Republican periods, issuing traditional works by lithographic printing. Judging from the 1,194 titles in the collection, its publishing focused on classical poetry, Eastern philosophy, historical reading, traditional Chinese medical texts, and canonical works, along with books on literary appreciation. Representative titles include the poetry and prose collections of Du Fu and Ouyang Xiu; historical works such as the Book of Han and Zizhi Tongjian; classical texts such as the Book of Documents and Mencius; and specialized and literary classics such as Treatise on Cold Damage and Li Sao. Its author resources cover major figures across the ages, including Du Fu, Ban Gu, Sima Guang, Zhang Zhongjing, Qu Yuan, Ouyang Xiu, and Tang Shenwei, reflecting the house's characteristic reliance on traditional scholarship and medical literature while serving general readers. Public information on its early history and operational details is limited, so no conjecture is offered here.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 【大堤曲】李白
  3. 【宫中行乐词八首】李白
  4. 【清平调词三首】李白
  5. 【入朝曲(一作鼓吹入朝曲)】李白
  6. 【秦女休行(魏协律都尉左延年所作,今拟之)】李白
  7. 【秦女卷衣】李白
  8. 【东武吟】李白
  9. 【邯郸才人嫁为厮养卒妇】李白
  10. 【出自蓟北门行】李白
  11. 【洛阳陌】李白
  12. 【北上行】李白
  13. 【短歌行】李白
  14. 【空城雀】李白
  15. 卷一百六十五
  16. 【发白马】李白
  17. 【陌上桑】李白
  18. 【枯鱼过河泣】李白
  19. 【丁督护歌】李白
  20. 【相逢行】李白
  21. 【千里思】李白
  22. 【树中草】李白
  23. 【君马黄】李白
  24. 【拟古】李白
  25. 【折杨柳】李白
  26. 【少年子】李白
  27. 【紫骝马】李白
  28. 【少年行二首】李白
  29. 【白鼻騧】李白
  30. 【豫章行】李白
  31. 【沐浴子】李白
  32. 【高句骊】李白
  33. 【舍利弗】李白
  34. 【静夜思】李白
  35. 【渌水曲】李白
  36. 【凤凰曲】李白
  37. 【凤台曲】李白
  38. 【从军行】李白
  39. 【秋思】李白
  40. 【春思】李白
  41. 【秋思】李白
  42. 【子夜吴歌?春歌(一作子夜四时歌)】李白
  43. 【子夜吴歌?夏歌】李白
  44. 【子夜吴歌?秋歌】李白
  45. 【子夜吴歌?冬歌】李白
  46. 【对酒行】李白
  47. 【估客行】李白
  48. 【捣衣篇】李白
  49. 【少年行(此诗严粲云是伪作)】李白

FAQ

Who is the author of Changge Xing?
Changge Xing is an ancient Han-dynasty yuefu text whose author is unknown; it is not the individual creation of a named poet. The text as we have it was included by Guo Maoqian of the Song dynasty in Yuefu Shiji, so the author field in this book is marked as Guo Maoqian, who is in fact the anthology’s compiler rather than the poem’s author.
What is the relationship between this poem and Yuefu Shiji?
Changge Xing is a yuefu poem collected in Yuefu Shiji, in Volume 30. This book presents the poem on the basis of that anthology, so readers can see how yuefu poems were classified within the collection, but the book is not equivalent to the whole of Yuefu Shiji.
Can children understand the message of this poem?
The poem uses mallow plants, morning dew, and seasonal change as comparisons, which are concrete and fairly easy for children to grasp. Parents can first explain the changes in the scenery and then bring out the idea of cherishing time, avoiding direct preaching and letting children feel the urgency for themselves from “spring goes and autumn comes.”

Comments

Find this book

This site is an index: you start “Search all sources” in your browser, and the entries it lists all point to third-party sites; please judge their availability yourself.

About the author

郭茂倩 Author

Guo Maoqian's dates and birthplace are unknown, and public information about his life is limited; his historical presence rests mainly on the Yuefu Shiji (Collection of Yuefu Poetry) that he compiled. The work gathers yuefu song lyrics from the Han, Wei, and Five Dynasties through the Tang, arranged by categories such as ceremonial and temple songs, banquet music, military music, harmonic and clear-mode songs, dance and qin pieces, miscellaneous songs, recent tunes, popular ballads, and new yuefu. It systematically preserves a large body of folk songs and literati imitations and remains the most important anthology for the study of yuefu poetry. Works such as Changge Xing (Song of the Long Song) are also included in the library, showing that his editorial focus lay consistently within the ancient poetic tradition. Guo Maoqian's contribution was one of compilation and preservation, bringing scattered yuefu pieces together and providing later generations with a reliable basis for understanding their origins, themes, and forms, giving his work lasting value in literary history.

More by the same author

Top rated in the same category