Collected Formula Songs from the Golden Casket cover

Collected Formula Songs from the Golden Casket

Rating 3.9
Word count
47K words
Chapters
34

Tags

Summary

In the autumn of the Xinwei year, Yuanxi went to Baoyang to enjoy time with his father. He noticed that in his father's spare moments from official duties, he had already written three or four commentaries on works such as Shanghan and Jinkui.

Editor's review

Jinkui Fangge Kuo is an introductory rhymed mnemonic of formulas compiled by Chen Xiuyuan from the formulas in Jinkui Yaolue. Chen repeatedly annotated the Shanghan and Jinkui texts and knew well how complex the clauses, formulas, and indications were; he therefore used seven-character verses to distill each formula's name, ingredients, and indications, making them easy to recite and quick to look up in practice. Brief explanatory notes are often appended to point out key aspects of composition and usage, combining popular accessibility with practicality. This edition is based on the Shanghai Jinzhang Book Company printed edition and preserves the appearance of the old printing. The book suits beginners in Chinese medicine and clinicians reviewing classical formulas, and also serves as auxiliary material for recitation and memorization; however, being mnemonic in nature, it cannot replace systematic study of the original Jinkui Yaolue text and commentators, nor should it be used alone as a general treatise on formulary science or a clinical guide.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers beginning to study Chinese medicine who need to memorize the composition and indications of Jinkui formulas
  • Practicing Chinese medicine physicians reviewing classical formulas and quickly looking up formula-indication key points
  • Chinese medicine students using it as recitation support alongside a Jinkui Yaolue course
  • Chinese medicine enthusiasts with some foundation willing to memorize classical formulas through verse

Not a good fit for

  • Absolute beginners with no Chinese medicine foundation who do not understand formula-indication terminology
  • Readers seeking systematic study of formulary theory and composition principles
  • Those who only want modern clinical medication guidelines and do not study traditional verses

Reading tips

  1. First read through the relevant chapters of Jinkui Yaolue, then compare the verses with the original text to clarify each formula's source and indications.
  2. Recite several verses daily, write out formula names from memory along with ingredients, and use the rhythm of the verses to aid long-term memory.
  3. When encountering relevant formula-indications in practice, consult the verses and notes, then check the original clauses and dosage usage.
  4. Read alongside Chen Xiuyuan's other annotated works to understand his choices and interpretive approach.

About the publisher

Jinzhang Book Company (Jinzhang Shuju) China · Founded in 1901

Jinzhang Book Company (Jinzhang Shuju) was a private publishing and distribution house in Shanghai during the late Qing and early Republican periods, issuing traditional works by lithographic printing. Judging from the 1,194 titles in the collection, its publishing focused on classical poetry, Eastern philosophy, historical reading, traditional Chinese medical texts, and canonical works, along with books on literary appreciation. Representative titles include the poetry and prose collections of Du Fu and Ouyang Xiu; historical works such as the Book of Han and Zizhi Tongjian; classical texts such as the Book of Documents and Mencius; and specialized and literary classics such as Treatise on Cold Damage and Li Sao. Its author resources cover major figures across the ages, including Du Fu, Ban Gu, Sima Guang, Zhang Zhongjing, Qu Yuan, Ouyang Xiu, and Tang Shenwei, reflecting the house's characteristic reliance on traditional scholarship and medical literature while serving general readers. Public information on its early history and operational details is limited, so no conjecture is offered here.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 序
  3. 卷一\痉湿病方
  4. 卷一\百合狐惑阴阳毒方
  5. 卷二\疟病方
  6. 卷二\附外台秘要三方
  7. 卷二\中风历节方
  8. 卷二\附方
  9. 卷二\血痹虚劳方
  10. 卷二\附方
  11. 卷三\肺痿肺痈咳嗽上气方
  12. 卷三\附方
  13. 卷三\奔豚气病方
  14. 卷三\胸痹心痛短气方
  15. 卷三\附方
  16. 卷三\腹满寒疝宿食方
  17. 卷三\附方
  18. 卷四\五脏风寒积聚方
  19. 卷四\痰饮咳嗽方
  20. 卷四\附方
  21. 卷四\消渴小便不利淋病方
  22. 卷四\水气病方
  23. 卷四\附方
  24. 卷五\黄瘅病方
  25. 卷五\附方
  26. 卷五\惊悸吐衄下血胸满瘀血方
  27. 卷五\呕吐哕下利方
  28. 卷五\附方
  29. 卷五\疮痈肠痈浸淫病方
  30. 卷六\跌蹶手指臂肿转筋阴狐疝蛔虫方
  31. 卷六\妇人妊娠病方
  32. 卷六\妇人产后病方
  33. 卷六\附方
  34. 卷六\妇人杂病方

FAQ

What is the verse form? Can this book replace the original text of Jinkui Yaolue?
The verse form composes formula names, ingredients, and indications into rhymed language for easy memorization. It aids memory and retrieval but omits the original text's diagnostic details and dosage usage; it cannot replace study of the original Jinkui Yaolue and its commentators and should be used as auxiliary material.
Can people without a Chinese medicine foundation read it?
It is not well suited for direct reading from zero foundation. The many formula-indication terms in the verses require prior basic Chinese medicine concepts; otherwise one can only memorize the rhymes without understanding their meaning. It is advisable to first study basic Chinese medicine theory and an overview of Jinkui Yaolue before using this book for memorization.
Are the notes in the book sufficient to guide clinical medication?
The notes mainly point out key aspects of composition and usage; they are concise and essential, not a complete clinical guide. Actual medication must combine the original clauses, dosage, decoction and administration methods, and the patient's specific situation, as judged by a qualified physician; one must not prescribe on the basis of the verse notes alone.
How can the verses be used to improve memorization efficiency?
Recite by formula groups: first memorize formula names and indications, then the order of ingredients; read aloud and write from memory, reviewing every other day. When formulas are easily confused, compare them side by side and identify the distinguishing words in the verses; this is more effective than simple repeated reading.

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About the author

Chen Xiuyuan (Chen Nianzu) Author · China · 1753–1823

Chen Xiuyuan (1753–1823), courtesy name Nianzu and literary name Xiuyuan, also known as Shenxiu, was a native of Changle, Fujian, and a renowned physician and medical educator of the Qing dynasty. He passed the provincial examination in 1792 and served as an official in Zhili, practicing medicine and writing books in his spare time while treating epidemic diseases. Grounded in the Inner Canon and devoted to Zhang Zhongjing, he wrote such works as Shallow Annotations on the Treatise on Cold Damage, Shallow Annotations on the Essentials of the Golden Cabinet, and the Medical Three-Character Classic, whose plain language made them widely accessible to beginners. The seven works collected here include Timely Prescriptions in Wonderful Use, Essential Teachings on Women's Medicine, and Rhymed Formulas from the Golden Cabinet, covering formulas in verse, gynecology, and clinical experience, and showing his aim of popularizing medicine with practical emphasis.

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