The Practice of Usurpation cover

The Practice of Usurpation

Rating 2.5
Word count
287 words
Chapters
2

Tags

Summary

To carry out a usurpation. Chapter 73 of Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms: "Guang asked again: 'Though the three wings have gone, Jizi of Yanling is still at court; if he sees me carry out a usurpation, will he tolerate me?'" Qing dynasty, Yun Jing, Record of the Shrine of Mr. Chen Baisha: "When Yingzong was restored, those who aided him came close to carrying out a usurpation."

Editor's review

This book takes the classical term xingcuan ("to carry out a usurpation") as its focus, tracing its usage in Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms and Yun Jing's collected writings, and presenting the semantic threads of "usurpation" in historical narrative and literary collections. Concise in length, it serves as an entry point into ancient political ethics and historical writing: through the two quotations, readers can observe the crisis of power in Spring and Autumn dialogue and Qing literati judgment on Yingzong's restoration. Its value lies not in systematic argument but in preserving original contexts as lexical entries for readers to compare on their own. Read alongside the relevant chapter of Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms and Ming-Qing historical events to appreciate how the same act is described differently across genres. Suitable for casual desk reading and as supplementary material for classical Chinese vocabulary and historical essay writing.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • General readers interested in political history and power transitions from the pre-Qin to the Ming and Qing
  • Chinese learners needing examples of classical vocabulary and historical narrative sources
  • Beginners studying the reception history of Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms or Qing literary criticism

Not a good fit for

  • Readers expecting a systematic institutional history of usurpation or a complete monograph
  • Casual readers wanting vernacular retellings or popular historical romances

Reading tips

  1. Read the two quotations first, mark the context in which xingcuan appears, then check the plot around chapter 73 of Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms.
  2. Compare Yun Jing's judgment on Yingzong's restoration with the relevant records in the History of Ming, noting differences in wording between historical narrative and literary collection.
  3. Keep a notebook with three columns—person, event, wording—to accumulate material on classical historical commentary.

About the publisher

Bashu Publishing House China · Founded in 1983

Bashu Publishing House is a publisher centered on collating and publishing classical Chinese cultural texts, with its main publishing areas covering classical literature, Eastern philosophy, ancient poetry, and educational classics. Its library currently holds 1,075 titles, including representative works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Gathering, Renjian Cihua, and Out to the Frontier, involving authors such as Cao Xueqin, Wang Xizhi, Wang Guowei, Wang Changling, Liu Xie, and Yan Yu. These reflect the publisher's focus on literary classics, poetry criticism, and philosophical readings. Its publishing character lies in working around ancient texts and canonical works, with attention to textual collation and presentation. Public information on its more detailed publishing background and series plans is limited; this introduction is based only on the library's book information.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 行篡

FAQ

How does xingcuan differ in usage from cuanwei ("usurping the throne")?
Xingcuan emphasizes the process of carrying out usurpation, and often appears in historical dialogue and literati judgments; cuanwei points more directly to the result of seizing the ruler's position. Both examples quoted in this book carry the context of an on-the-spot challenge or an after-the-fact judgment, and readers can sense the weight of tone from the surrounding text.
Can I read this book without having read Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms?
Yes. The quotations are brief, and readers need only a rough sense of the background to chapter 73. It is best to look at the quotations themselves first, then use a chapter summary to fill in the relationships among the figures; you can grasp the usage of xingcuan without reading the whole book.
Is this book suitable for preparing for classical Chinese exams?
It can serve as supplementary source material, but is not recommended as the only review material. It offers genuine classical example sentences and historical-commentary contexts, good for building vocabulary and practicing inference from context; for systematic grammar and question-type training, still pair it with a textbook and past papers.

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About the author

Anonymous Author

Anonymous is not a real personal name but a general Chinese designation for authors whose names are unknown, lost, or unsigned. Neither nationality nor dates of birth and death can be verified, and available public information is limited, so the works attributed to this name are the only basis for description. The collection holds 2,078 works under Anonymous, spanning medicine, classics, historical readings, ancient poetry, classical literature, and philosophy. Representative works include The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon: Lingshu, Mencius, The Book of Documents, Nineteen Old Poems, Complete Song Ci, and The Peacock Flies Southeast. Most of these works took shape through long transmission and editing, emerging either from collective folk creation or from authors whose names were lost over time. In ancient China, the Book of Songs, the Great Learning, and many popular storybooks and plays were signed Anonymous because their authors could not be traced. Anonymous works cross the classics, histories, philosophical writings, medical texts, and poetry; their subjects are broad, and their styles vary from archaic simplicity to clear naturalness, making them important and influential sources for understanding ancient Chinese thought, medicine, and literature.

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