Survival cover

Survival

Rating 4.4
Word count
145K words
Chapters
22
ISBN
9787532791316

Tags

Summary

Survival: A Thematic Guide to Canadian Literature is Margaret Atwood's landmark work of literary criticism, first published in 1972. It is the best guide to Canadian literature and the representative work that established Atwood's early standing in the literary world. Within her extraordinarily rich body of writing, it is a rather distinctive, even singular, book. In Atwood's view, American literature is centrally symbolized by its frontier spirit, English literature by its island spirit, and Canadian literature by its spirit of survival; "survival" has since become one of the keywords of her own literary creation.

What is especially valuable is that the book is not abstruse or difficult but written in an accessible yet witty style for the broadest general readership. Survival is a classic of Canadian literary history that appeals to both general and scholarly readers; after publication it became a guide to their own literature widely loved by Canadian readers, was translated into multiple languages, and became essential reading for foreign readers seeking to understand Canadian literature, prompting them in turn to think about how individual lives can write and bear witness to a culture uniquely their own.

Editor's review

In this book Atwood does something quite distinctive: rather than writing Canadian literature as a chronicle or a roster of authors, she distills the theme of "survival" and sets it against the frontier spirit of American literature and the island spirit of English literature, drawing a recognizable map of Canadian literature. First published in 1972, this work of criticism is nonetheless far from abstruse; its prose is accessible and witty, giving ordinary readers an entry point into Canadian literature while also prompting writers to consider how individual experience can coalesce into a form of cultural expression. Its strength lies in turning literary criticism into a guide map rather than closing itself off as academic work. It suits browsing before or after reading Canadian authors, and readers interested in how a "small-nation literature" comes to recognize itself. It need not be read in chapter order: begin with the thematic framework, then turn to the authors you already know.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • General readers who want a systematic understanding of the themes and contours of Canadian literature
  • Literature lovers who need a guiding framework before or after reading Canadian authors
  • Readers interested in how a national literature recognizes itself and in literary criticism
  • Writers or researchers on Canadian subjects who need an accessible introductory guide

Not a good fit for

  • Readers expecting a reference work organized by author biography and publication chronology
  • Those who read only contemporary Canadian bestsellers and have no interest in critical method
  • Researchers seeking the latest scholarly surveys or contemporary theoretical frameworks

Reading tips

  1. Start with the general section on the "survival" theme, then read author chapters according to interest.
  2. Keep an anthology of Canadian writing at hand and read the original works alongside the relevant chapters.
  3. Make brief notes on the book's contrasts with American and English literature to help build a sense of coordinates.
  4. Do not force yourself to finish it in one go; use it as a guide map to consult in stages and revisit when reading the works.

About the publisher

Shanghai Translation Publishing House China · Founded in 1978

Shanghai Translation Publishing House is a Chinese publisher oriented mainly toward translation and publishing. Its publications cover foreign literature, world classics and classic works, as well as social culture, folk literature and classical poetry. The database contains 2,618 titles, including Never Let Me Go, Les Misérables (2 volumes), Don Quixote (illustrated collector's edition), The Complete Comedies of Molière (4 volumes), The Complete Novels of Kafka (3 volumes), The Collected Works of Dostoevsky (9-volume set), Reason and Persons, and Oedipus Rex (Translation Classics). Its author resources include foreign writers such as Kazuo Ishiguro, Victor Hugo, Cervantes and Molière, as well as translators such as Zheng Kelu, Sun Jiameng, Li Jianwu and Zhang Kun. The publisher has brands such as "Translation Classics Selections" and "Translation Documentary," and emphasizes translated works in foreign literature and the humanities and social sciences, while also publishing bilingual dictionaries and foreign-language educational books. Public information is limited; the above is based on the book information in the database.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 2012年版《生存》序言 追忆生存
  3. 2004年版《生存》 序言
  4. 致敬
  5. 前言
  6. 这里有什么?为什么是这里?这里是哪里?
  7. 如何使用本书
  8. 第1章 生存
  9. 第2章 自然:妖魔
  10. 第3章 动物:受害者
  11. 第4章 原住民:作为象征的印第安人和爱斯基摩人
  12. 第5章 祖先的图腾:探险者与定居者
  13. 第6章 家庭肖像:熊面具
  14. 第7章 无效的牺牲:不情愿的移民
  15. 第8章 意外之死:失败的英雄、可疑的殉道者和其他不幸的结局
  16. 第9章 瘫痪的艺术家
  17. 第10章 冰妇和地母:石头天使和缺席的维纳斯
  18. 第11章 魁北克:燃烧的庄园
  19. 第12章 越狱和重新创造
  20. 引文出处
  21. 作家索引
  22. 译后记 旧雨新知话《生存》

FAQ

Can I understand this book without any background in Canadian literature?
Yes. The author deliberately writes in an accessible and witty style for general readers, not only for academia. The book proceeds through a thematic framework and does not depend on extensive prior reading. If you are entirely unfamiliar with Canadian authors, begin with the general section to grasp the central thread of "survival," then move into chapters that interest you.
Is this book a history of Canadian literature?
No. It is neither a chronological literary history nor a roster of authors. It is a representative work of thematic criticism that sketches the characteristics of Canadian literature through keywords such as "survival" and sets them against American and English literature. What readers gain is an interpretive framework and a guide map, not a complete year-by-year, author-by-author record.
Can I still track down the authors and works discussed in the book today?
The book offers thematic threads and reading directions that readers can use to seek out relevant authors and works, but specific editions and translations need to be verified separately. It is more a map than a bibliography, suited to repeated consultation while reading Canadian literature and to placing individual works within an overall cultural context.

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About the author

Margaret Eleanor Atwood Author · Canada · 1939

Margaret Atwood is a renowned Canadian novelist, poet, and literary critic, born in Ottawa in 1939 and often called the "Queen of Canadian Literature." She has long been active at the forefront of international literary writing, and her work ranges widely, combining poetic language with a sharp observation of social reality. Her major works include The Handmaid's Tale, The Blind Assassin, and Alias Grace; the Handmaid series and The Blind Assassin are especially influential, the former exploring women's condition through dystopian imagination and the latter revisiting memory and identity through intricate narrative. A two-time winner of the Booker Prize, she has 32 works listed in our catalog, covering novels, writing essays, and collected editions, as well as critical works such as Survival, showing the breadth of her writing across genres.

赵庆庆 Author

Zhao Qingqing is an author about whom limited public information is available. Only one work by this author is currently held in the collection, titled Survival, and it is commonly classified under foreign literature. Since the available information does not specify nationality, dates of birth and death, or an English name, and no verifiable biography, awards, or chronological list of works can be consulted, the author's personal background cannot be described in detail. As for Survival, judging from the title and its classification, the work may revolve around human existence in difficult circumstances and may carry the realistic concern and narrative tension often found in foreign literature; however, its specific subject matter, style, and literary influence would need to be confirmed against the text itself. Readers are advised to regard the author as one whose foreign literary work merits attention, while watching for further publication and bibliographic information that may offer a fuller picture of the author's writing and the work's value.

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