The Study of Stopping cover

The Study of Stopping

Rating 3.6
Word count
77K words
Chapters
12
ISBN
9787554625750

Tags

Summary

Xue Zhi (The Study of Stopping) is a classic of strategic wisdom centered on the idea of "knowing when to stop," discussing how to maintain balance between advancing and retreating. It is of great significance for understanding traditional Chinese philosophy and wisdom in dealing with the world. "Knowing when to stop" means knowing moderation: excessive pursuit may bring disaster, while moderate pursuit can bring success. Zeng Guofan loved this book from a young age, and throughout his life his conduct bore the mark of "knowing when to stop"; Li Ka-shing even hung the two characters "Zhi Zhi" in his office, reminding himself to practice it personally...

Editor's review

Xue Zhi is a classic work of strategy by the great Sui dynasty scholar Wang Tong (Wenzhongzi), translated, annotated, and interpreted by Mr. Long Xiang. Centered on the core wisdom of "stopping," the book systematically expounds the profound philosophy of knowing when to stop, knowing contentment, and advancing and retreating with measure found in Daoist and Confucian thought. In today's era, which champions "advancing" and "taking," the book offers a crucial reverse angle of thinking. Its value is not in teaching passive retreat but in transmitting a higher wisdom of survival and development—stopping at the right time and in the right way is often the key to achieving greater things. The book is not only an ancient strategy text but also a guide to self-cultivation and settling the mind. Wang Tong's teachings deeply influenced a generation of famous ministers in the early Tang dynasty, and his thought, spanning a thousand years, still has strong practical guidance for modern people dealing with workplace competition, stress management, and life planning. This edition from Guwuxuan Publishing House has detailed annotations and fluent translation, making it easy for modern readers to grasp the essence of the classic without barriers.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers seeking life wisdom and peace of mind
  • Those interested in traditional strategy and the philosophy of dealing with the world
  • Middle and senior managers in the workplace who want to learn to assess situations and master the way of advancing and retreating
  • Lovers of Chinese classics who enjoy drawing inspiration for modern life from classical texts

Not a good fit for

  • People expecting quick-success techniques or aggressive methodologies
  • Readers strongly averse to classical Chinese and traditional culture

Reading tips

  1. Read the translation first to grasp the core thread of "knowing when to stop," then savor the original text with the annotations.
  2. Relate ideas in the book, such as "one who never yields when power peaks invites suspicion" and "one who is greedy when profits are great lacks loyalty," to concrete situations in real life.
  3. Best read in a calm state of mind, as an aid to reflection and self-examination rather than a guide for immediate action.

About the publisher

Guwuxuan Publishing House China · Founded in 1989

Based in Suzhou, Guwuxuan Publishing House publishes in fields including Eastern philosophy, literary appreciation and foreign literature, as well as essays and philosophical readers. Judging from its catalog, the press carries Chinese classics such as A New Account of the Tales of the World, Reminiscences of Tao'an, Instructions for Practical Living and Discourses on Salt and Iron, while also offering Chinese translations of foreign literature including The Myth of Sisyphus, Rashomon, The Temple of the Golden Pavilion and Tagore's poetry collections. Its authors and translators include Liu Yiqing, Zhang Dai, Wang Shouren, Albert Camus, Ryunosuke Akutagawa, Yukio Mishima, Li Yumin and Chen Dewen. The press is characterized by giving equal weight to Chinese and foreign classics, combining the organization of traditional texts with the introduction of foreign literature. As public information is limited, this profile is based only on the books in our catalog.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 前言
  3. 智卷一
  4. 用势卷二
  5. 利卷三
  6. 辩卷四
  7. 誉卷五
  8. 情卷六
  9. 蹇卷七
  10. 释怨卷八
  11. 心卷九
  12. 修身卷十

FAQ

What is Xue Zhi mainly about?
The core of Xue Zhi is the wisdom of "stopping," that is, knowing when to stop and knowing contentment. From multiple dimensions such as wisdom, power, profit, argument, reputation, emotion, adversity, speech, and action, it discusses how to judge when to advance and when to stop in various life situations, so as to avoid disaster, preserve oneself, build strength, and ultimately succeed. It is a profound philosophy and strategy for dealing with the world.
Who was the author Wang Tong?
Wang Tong was a famous thinker and educator of the Sui dynasty, privately given the posthumous title "Wenzhongzi" by his disciples. He modeled the Spring and Autumn Annals in writing the Yuan Jing and the Analects in writing the Zhong Shuo. His teachings took Confucianism as their foundation while accommodating Buddhism and Daoism, advocating the "unity of the three teachings" of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Daoism, and had a profound influence on later generations. Famous Tang ministers such as Wei Zheng and Fang Xuanling were either his disciples or influenced by him. Xue Zhi is one of his important works and embodies his strategic thought.
Is this book suitable for young people?
Very much so. Young people are in a phase of striving and exploration, and it is easy to focus on "acquiring" while neglecting "boundaries." The wisdom of "knowing when to stop" in Xue Zhi can help young readers build a more complete thinking framework, learn to stay clear-headed amid striving, recognize risks, manage desires, and understand when to conserve strength and wait—greatly beneficial for character formation and long-term development.

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About the author

王通 Author

Wang Tong's biographical information is very limited in publicly available sources; his active period, place of origin, and educational background are not clearly recorded, making a complete personal profile difficult to establish at present. Two works are known under his name, both centered on Zhixue (The Study of Stopping), namely Zhixue and Zhixue: A Complete Translation with Detailed Commentary, covering the fields of Eastern philosophy and literary appreciation. Judging from the subject matter, Wang Tong's work focuses on organizing, translating, and interpreting this traditional text, using vernacular translation and item-by-item commentary to help contemporary readers grasp the meaning of the original and lowering the barrier to reading. The format of a complete translation with detailed commentary also suggests that his writing emphasizes accuracy in annotation and clarity of expression rather than vague discussion. Because verifiable material is limited, further documentation is needed to supplement information about his academic lineage, professional positions, and social influence.

龙翔 Author

Long Xiang is an author about whom little public information is available; neither his nationality, dates of birth and death, nor English name has been reliably recorded. Judging from the five works held in the collection, his writing touches on literary appreciation, Eastern philosophy, and culture. His representative titles include Xue Zhi (On Stopping), Xue Yu (On Giving), Xue Jian (On Remonstrance), Tea Rituals, and Chinese Surnames and Naming Taboos. These titles suggest that he addresses both traditional thought on conduct and self-cultivation and everyday cultural knowledge such as tea etiquette, the origins of surnames, and naming customs. His writing tends to be informative and practical, presenting ideas from classical texts and folk conventions in readable form for contemporary readers. Because biographical details are lacking, his interests can only be inferred from his subjects, and little can be said about his career or academic background.

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