Dwelling in Seclusion cover

Dwelling in Seclusion

Rating 4.3
Word count
1.2K words
Chapters
6

Tags

Summary

Qiyi (栖逸) means living in seclusion and at leisure. It comes from classical Chinese texts.

Editor's review

Published by Bashu Publishing House in 2024, On Yang Su is short but offers a close reading of the classical proposition that a commander should combine wisdom and courage. Taking "certain victory in battle and certain capture in attack" as its point of departure, it discusses the two handles a good general needs, wisdom and courage, and the consequences when they fall out of balance—"meeting courage and being thwarted," "meeting wisdom and stumbling"—before arriving at the dialectical relationship in which "wisdom suffices to direct courage, and courage suffices to support wisdom." Its value lies not in offering a full biography of Yang Su but in using ancient writings on generalship to examine the tension in traditional Chinese military thought between ability and virtue, strategy and boldness. The writing is concise and the judgments clear, making it a good entry point for understanding classical military ideas and easy to read in segments on a commute or before sleep. Readers with some grounding in Sui-Tang figures will find it smoother going; those entirely new to the subject can first read it as a short classical essay on military affairs and then extend from there.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • General readers interested in ancient Chinese military thought who want to understand the relationship between wisdom and courage
  • Readers of books on Sui-Tang figures who need a short essay as a supplement
  • Lovers of classical argumentative prose willing to read texts closely
  • Teachers and students needing material for classroom discussion or reading groups

Not a good fit for

  • Readers expecting a systematic biography of Yang Su or a full picture of Sui dynasty political history
  • Readers hoping for modern military theory or analysis of actual combat cases
  • Readers who prefer long narratives and lack patience for short argumentative essays

Reading tips

  1. Read the original text through once, then go back to key sentences with the book's analysis, marking where wisdom and courage are set against each other
  2. After reading, restate in your own words the logic of "wisdom directing courage, courage supporting wisdom" to test whether you have truly understood it
  3. If you know Sui-Tang history, consider the limits of the book's judgments in light of Yang Su's life and deeds
  4. Read only a small section at a time and leave time for annotations; there is no need to finish it in one sitting

About the publisher

Bashu Publishing House China · Founded in 1983

Bashu Publishing House is a publisher centered on collating and publishing classical Chinese cultural texts, with its main publishing areas covering classical literature, Eastern philosophy, ancient poetry, and educational classics. Its library currently holds 1,075 titles, including representative works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Gathering, Renjian Cihua, and Out to the Frontier, involving authors such as Cao Xueqin, Wang Xizhi, Wang Guowei, Wang Changling, Liu Xie, and Yan Yu. These reflect the publisher's focus on literary classics, poetry criticism, and philosophical readings. Its publishing character lies in working around ancient texts and canonical works, with attention to textual collation and presentation. Public information on its more detailed publishing background and series plans is limited; this introduction is based only on the library's book information.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 正文一
  3. 正文二
  4. 正文三
  5. 正文四
  6. 正文五

FAQ

Is this book a complete biography of Yang Su?
No. From the materials, it is closer to a short essay or commentary on Yang Su's approach to generalship, focused on the military idea of combining wisdom and courage rather than narrating Yang Su's life in chronological order. For a full picture of his life, you will need to read a biography alongside it.
Can I read it without a foundation in classical Chinese?
You can try. The text is not long and its core concepts are concentrated, but it involves classical Chinese expression, so it is advisable to read the analysis first and then return to the original. If you have no exposure to classical Chinese at all, use an annotated edition or first learn the meanings of words like "wisdom," "courage," and "general" in classical contexts.
What is the core argument discussed in the book?
The core is that a good general cannot have only wisdom or only courage: with wisdom but no courage, one is thwarted when meeting courage; with courage but no wisdom, one stumbles when meeting wisdom. The ideal is wisdom sufficient to direct courage and courage sufficient to support wisdom, so that battle brings certain victory and attack certain capture. The book examines and analyzes this proposition.

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About the author

Anonymous Author

Anonymous is not a real personal name but a general Chinese designation for authors whose names are unknown, lost, or unsigned. Neither nationality nor dates of birth and death can be verified, and available public information is limited, so the works attributed to this name are the only basis for description. The collection holds 2,078 works under Anonymous, spanning medicine, classics, historical readings, ancient poetry, classical literature, and philosophy. Representative works include The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon: Lingshu, Mencius, The Book of Documents, Nineteen Old Poems, Complete Song Ci, and The Peacock Flies Southeast. Most of these works took shape through long transmission and editing, emerging either from collective folk creation or from authors whose names were lost over time. In ancient China, the Book of Songs, the Great Learning, and many popular storybooks and plays were signed Anonymous because their authors could not be traced. Anonymous works cross the classics, histories, philosophical writings, medical texts, and poetry; their subjects are broad, and their styles vary from archaic simplicity to clear naturalness, making them important and influential sources for understanding ancient Chinese thought, medicine, and literature.

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