Discoveries at Dunhuang cover

Discoveries at Dunhuang

Rating 4.2
Word count
181K words
Chapters
28
ISBN
9787100205115

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Summary

This book is based on Stein's Harvard lecture manuscript, a popular factual account synthesizing the results (including research findings) of his three Central Asian expeditions and archaeological excavations. In this book, Stein draws on the results (including research findings) of his three Central Asian expeditions and archaeological excavations to write a popular factual account. The facts are narrated concisely with clear emphasis, and the book contains about 350 images, making it a rare work for understanding Dunhuang and its surrounding natural and cultural landscapes. Its interpretations and assessments of various Dunhuang questions have been recognized and highly praised by the international academic community. The book is about 250,000 characters in length. It is suitable for researchers in archaeology, history, anthropology, historical geography, and environmental history, as well as general readers interested in history, geography, and natural history.

Editor's review

Dunhuang Discovered is not a simple record of exploration but a witness to the complex intertwining of Oriental studies, archaeology, and colonial history in the early twentieth century. This Chinese translation published by The Commercial Press is compiled from Stein's original report Serindia, and its value far exceeds that of an ordinary travelogue. In the editor's view, the book's core value lies in two dimensions. First, as a historical document, it meticulously records the original state and contents of a large number of precious manuscripts and silk paintings at the moment the Dunhuang library cave was first opened, and many details provide irreplaceable primary sources for later research. Second, as a textual specimen of an "act of its era," Stein's narrative logic, his attitude toward local people, and his descriptions of how antiquities were acquired are all deeply marked by the intellectual superiority and colonial perspective of Western explorers of that time. When reading, readers should maintain a clear historical-critical awareness, drawing information from the archaeological discoveries while seeing through the text to consider the power relations and cultural discursive authority behind the outflow of antiquities. The translation is rigorous and includes necessary annotations, helping readers understand the process of discovery while grasping its place in scholarly history. It is more like a prism, reflecting the splendor of the Dunhuang treasures and also refracting the tortuous and painful light of modern China's academic history.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Enthusiasts and researchers with a strong interest in Dunhuang studies, Silk Road archaeology, and art history
  • History readers who want to learn the facts and details of early twentieth-century expeditions in the Western Regions
  • Readers concerned with cultural heritage protection, the fate of antiquities, and the history of modern Sino-foreign academic exchange
  • Readers capable of critical reading and able to analyze academic activity in the context of colonial history

Not a good fit for

  • Readers seeking only light, curiosity-driven adventure stories; this book is fairly academic and focuses on documentation
  • Readers who approach Stein and his actions with a wholly one-sided preset stance (either pure praise or total condemnation)

Reading tips

  1. It is recommended to read basic background material on the discovery of the Dunhuang library cave before delving into the details of this book.
  2. While reading, compare records and later research by Chinese scholars and relevant parties such as Wang Yuanlu to gain a more three-dimensional picture.
  3. Focus on Stein's descriptions of the state and contents of the antiquities themselves; this is the part of the book with the greatest historical value.

About the publisher

The Commercial Press China · Founded in 1897

The Commercial Press is a publisher known for classic works and academic publishing, with titles spanning Eastern philosophy, foreign literature, world history, social culture, and applied psychology. Its list includes classical commentaries such as Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries on the Analects and Wang Bi's Commentary on the Zhouyi, as well as modern annotated translations like Zhuangzi with Modern Notes and Translation. In foreign literature it offers War and Peace and Crime and Punishment, while in world history it carries Braudel's The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II. Applied psychology is represented by Irvin D. Yalom's Existential Psychotherapy, and ethical texts include a Greek-Chinese-English edition of the Nicomachean Ethics. Its authors and translators include Zhu Xi, Wang Bi, Yalom, Braudel, and translators such as Huang Zheng, Zhang Yiling, Shen Dongyu, and Tang Jialong, balancing the editing of original texts with academic translation.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 译者序
  3. 前言
  4. 第一章 走近古代长城
  5. 第二章 敦煌途中的遗迹
  6. 第三章 在敦煌的首次逗留
  7. 第四章 前往“千佛洞”
  8. 第五章 敦煌:困难的开端
  9. 第六章 敦煌北面的古长城
  10. 第七章 汉代文书的发现
  11. 第八章 到达南湖绿洲
  12. 第九章 留给后人探索的遗迹
  13. 第十章 古长城西段的首次发掘
  14. 第十一章 踏勘古长城
  15. 第十二章 玉门关的发现
  16. 第十三章 古长城最大的仓库
  17. 第十四章 城墙的西段
  18. 第十五章 古烽火台里的简牍
  19. 第十六章 返回千佛洞
  20. 第十七章 揭开藏经洞的面纱
  21. 第十八章 被封闭的藏经洞和里面的宝藏
  22. 第十九章 藏经洞的佛教画卷
  23. 第二十章 巨型绘画和其他艺术珍品
  24. 第二十一章 一座多语种的“寺庙图书馆”
  25. 第二十二章 千佛的装饰艺术
  26. 第二十三章 安西——西部屏障
  27. 第二十四章 桥子废墟
  28. 第二十五章 万佛峡

FAQ

What is the relationship between this book and Stein's Serindia?
This book focuses mainly on the discovery of the Dunhuang library cave, and its content comes from the Dunhuang portions of Stein's large report Serindia; it can be regarded as the core record of his Dunhuang expedition. Serindia covers a broader scope and is the comprehensive result of his several Central Asian expeditions.
Is the portrayal of Wang Yuanlu in the book objective?
Stein's description carries his personal perspective and the limitations of his era. He depicts Wang Yuanlu as an ignorant and easily manipulated caretaker, an image that long influenced Western narratives. Contemporary research tends to place Wang Yuanlu within the social, economic, and religious networks of late Qing Dunhuang for a more complex understanding. Readers are advised to combine Chinese scholarship for critical reading.
What are the features of this Commercial Press edition?
This edition is a Chinese compiled version, not an unabridged translation. It selects the core content on the Dunhuang discovery from Stein's original report, translates it accurately, and adds necessary editorial notes and annotations, helping Chinese readers understand the historical background and scholarly context. It is a relatively authoritative and readable introductory version.

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About the author

Aurel Stein is the author of the historical work The Discovery of Dunhuang. Due to limited publicly available information, details such as his nationality, dates of birth and death, and educational background cannot be confirmed, and only one of his works is currently included in the collection. Judging from its subject matter, The Discovery of Dunhuang belongs to the category of historical reading. Its content centers on archaeological discoveries in the Dunhuang region and related history, and its writing style leans toward narrative history aimed at general readers, emphasizing the integration of field observations with documentary materials. For readers interested in Dunhuang studies, the history of the Silk Road, and modern archaeological expeditions in the Western Regions, this work offers an accessible introduction to the discoveries at Dunhuang and is therefore classified as historical reading. Owing to the limits of the available materials, the specific background of the book's composition, its publication history, and the author's other writings are not discussed here; readers may consult it as a popular historical work on the theme of Dunhuang.

巫新华 Author

Public information about Wu Xinhua is limited. Judging from the thirteen works held in the collection, he has long been engaged in compiling and translating historical, archaeological, and expedition literature on the Western Regions. His representative works include Return to the Western Regions: Archaeological Notes from 1906–1908, An Illustrated Account of Western Regions Archaeology (5 volumes, revised edition), Discoveries at Dunhuang, Passing through Loulan, and Crossing the Taklamakan. Many of these focus on original records of early twentieth-century expeditions to the Western Regions, as well as research on the ancient routes and sites of the eastern Tianshan and Turpan and Central Asian roads. The works combine the compilation of historical sources with cultural popularization and are usually classified as cultural and historical reading, suitable for readers interested in the history of Western Regions exploration and Silk Road archaeology.

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