Big Data Evaluation cover

Big Data Evaluation

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Chapters
1
Series
Big Data Technology and Applications
ISBN
9787547822784

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Summary

This book is a volume in the "12th Five-Year Plan" national key book publishing project series Big Data Technology and Applications, written by Cai Lizhi, Wu Xing, and Liu Zhenyu, with Zhu Yangyong and Wu Junwei as series editors. Approaching the subject from software testing, the book first surveys the concept and characteristics of big data, national big data development strategies and trends, and standardization efforts, then analyzes the new challenges big data poses to traditional software testing. Technically, the authors use Hadoop as the main thread: the underlying support framework layer focuses on unit testing and framework benchmarking, discussing data quality evaluation and distributed data model testing; the basic algorithm layer covers evaluation methods for clustering, classification, and personalized recommendation systems; the application layer addresses performance factors in big data applications, supporting data design, performance evaluation models, and tools and cases. Finally, the book discusses security and privacy issues raised by big data, covering security evaluation of big data architectures, data security evaluation, and application security level protection evaluation, and uses cases such as the Weibo platform to illustrate performance testing workflows, offering readers a fairly complete knowledge framework for big data evaluation.

Editor's review

国内较早系统讨论“大数据怎么测”的专著之一,由上海市计算机软件评测重点实验室等一线测评研究者执笔,中国软件界前辈朱三元、中国软件测评机构联盟秘书长冯惠分别作序推荐。 本书的价值在于把测评问题放在大数据技术栈的完整链条上讲清楚:从底层框架的单元测试与基准测试,到聚类、分类、推荐等算法的效果评估,再到应用系统的性能测评与安全合规测评,层层递进,而不是停留在工具手册层面。全书贴近国内外标准化进展,资料翔实,结构清晰,并以 Hadoop 为主线给出可落地的思路与案例。 受出版年份所限,书中涉及的具体框架版本与工具已显陈旧,但关于测评维度、数据集设计和指标体系的方法论并不过时,适合作为建立测评框架的参考底本,再配合较新的技术文档补齐工程细节。

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • 从事软件测试与质量保障、希望扩展到大数据领域的工程师
  • 高校数据科学、软件工程方向的研究生与教师
  • 企业大数据平台的架构师与技术管理者
  • 需要理解大数据系统评估与合规要求的咨询、审计人员

Not a good fit for

  • 完全没有编程与软件测试基础、想零起点入门的读者
  • 希望直接学习 Hadoop、Spark 具体操作与调优的工程手册型读者
  • 只关注业务分析与数据可视化、不涉及系统测评的读者

Reading tips

  1. 先读第1章建立大数据特征、战略与标准化的整体背景,再按框架、算法、性能、安全的顺序推进。
  2. 阅读第3章算法测评时,可结合自己熟悉的聚类或分类任务,边读边设计一套小规模评测实验。
  3. 把第4章的数据集设计与性能测评模型当成方法论模板,替换成当前项目的实际指标与数据。
  4. 书中涉及的工具与框架版本较早,建议对照官方最新文档同步更新技术细节,避免照搬配置。

About the publisher

Shanghai Scientific & Technical Publishers is a publisher known for professional books in the natural sciences, engineering technology, medicine and health, and agricultural technology. Its catalogue of 759 titles covers popular science, examinations, medicine, agriculture and forestry, and social culture. Representative books include several editions of The Feynman Lectures on Physics by Richard Feynman, Robert Leighton and Matthew Sands; the first and second volumes of Morris Kline's Mathematical Thought from Ancient to Modern Times; and the fourth edition of Molecular Pharmacognosy by Huang Luqi. Other representative authors include Feynman, Wei Xian and Zhang Zhibin. The publisher has developed distinctive strengths in classic translated works in physics and mathematics as well as in medical and agricultural professional titles, while also publishing popular science, textbooks and teaching materials, and journals. Its author resources draw on internationally renowned scientists and domestic specialists.

Contents

  1. Big Data Technology and Applications

FAQ

这本书是讲大数据分析还是讲大数据测试?
核心是“测评”,即测试与评估。内容包括大数据处理框架的单元测试与基准测试、聚类分类推荐等算法的效果测评、应用系统的性能测评,以及安全与隐私测评,而不是业务分析方法。
零基础能读懂吗?
不太适合零基础。书中默认读者具备软件测试和分布式系统的基本概念,至少了解 Hadoop 的基本组成,否则第2章之后的内容会较吃力。
书中的技术内容现在会不会过时?
本书出版于2015年,具体框架版本、工具与标准条目已有更新,但测评维度划分、数据集设计思路和性能测评模型等方法论仍有参考价值,建议配合最新技术文档阅读。
这本书属于哪个系列,还有其他分册吗?
属于上海科学技术出版社的《大数据技术与应用》丛书,丛书由朱扬勇、吴俊伟主编,首批还包括《汇计划在行动》《数据密集型计算和模型》《智慧城市大数据》《金融大数据》《城市交通大数据》《医疗大数据》等。

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About the author

刘振宇 Author

Liu Zhenyu is a writer in the field of law about whom little public information is available. One work by this author is included in the collection: A Study of Spontaneous Social Control among Ethnic Groups in the Southwestern Mountains from the Perspective of Ethnic Regulations. The title indicates that the author examines the interaction between ethnic legal regulations and social order among mountain communities in southwestern China, placing state legal norms alongside local mechanisms of spontaneous social control. The subject is distinctly interdisciplinary, touching on law, ethnology, and social governance research. Work of this kind typically combines documentary review with field observation, and tends toward conceptual definition, institutional analysis, and case-based argument in a measured, academic style aimed at scholarly discussion rather than general readers. Because biographical details are scarce, the author's academic background and institutional affiliation cannot be confirmed; readers can chiefly understand this writer through the research perspective and approach of this single work.

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