Change cover

Change

Rating 4.0
Word count
143K words
Chapters
14
ISBN
9787532752744

Tags

Summary

All change is but a thought; all entanglement but a cycle of rebirth. You are the manager of the Rome typewriter company Scalpellini's Paris office, often traveling by train between Paris and Rome on business. But this time, as you step into the third-class carriage, you cannot let anyone at the company know that your few days away are for Rome—because you are going for Cécile, your mistress there. She is the reawakening of your youthful dreams, the secret source of your youth, and you have resolved to be with her and have found her work in Paris. You plan to confront your wife at the right moment, believing that love between you long ago died (if youthful passion ever truly existed, it cannot compare with the joy and release Cécile brings you); what remains is only the constraint of a life lived by the rules and a hypocrisy that has become routine.

The train passes station after station. You sit in the uncomfortable carriage, recalling your time with Cécile, and also the love you knew with Henriette in your youth. As the train draws nearer to Rome, more and more thoughts arise in your mind, and you begin to doubt the decision you have finally made—whether it truly exists, whether it is real…

Editor's review

Michel Butor's La Modification is a landmark of the French New Novel and won the Prix Renaudot. Narrated in the second person "you," it depicts a middle-aged man's stream of consciousness over a journey of more than twenty hours in a train carriage from Paris to Rome. On the surface it is a movement through geographical space; at its core it is the duration of psychological time and memory. Butor breaks with the linear narration of the traditional novel, weaving observations of the external landscape, fragments of memory, interior monologue, and imaginings of the future into a dense web of consciousness. The train carriage becomes a sealed capsule of time and space, and in the protagonist's psychological struggle over whether to leave his wife and go to his lover, he completes a deep interrogation of self, marriage, love, and the meaning of existence. Reading this book is like undergoing a precise spiritual dissection: it offers no dramatic plot, yet with exquisitely fine strokes it captures the chaos, hesitation, and self-deception of human decision-making in all their complex truth. For readers who love to explore literary form and psychological depth, La Modification is an unavoidable milestone.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers interested in the French New Novel and modernist literature
  • Literary enthusiasts who enjoy interior monologue and stream-of-consciousness writing
  • Thinkers who wish to explore marriage, self-identity, and existential questions
  • Writers or scholars interested in studying a distinctive narrative perspective (second person)

Not a good fit for

  • Readers expecting a strong plot and fast-paced storytelling
  • Beginners unfamiliar with or resistant to experimental literary techniques

Reading tips

  1. Read in a relatively quiet, uninterrupted stretch of time so as to immerse yourself in its dense stream of consciousness
  2. Pay attention to how the train journey and descriptions of the external environment subtly echo the inner activity
  3. After finishing, consider the distinctive reading experience and psychological distance created by second-person narration

About the publisher

Shanghai Translation Publishing House China · Founded in 1978

Shanghai Translation Publishing House is a Chinese publisher oriented mainly toward translation and publishing. Its publications cover foreign literature, world classics and classic works, as well as social culture, folk literature and classical poetry. The database contains 2,618 titles, including Never Let Me Go, Les Misérables (2 volumes), Don Quixote (illustrated collector's edition), The Complete Comedies of Molière (4 volumes), The Complete Novels of Kafka (3 volumes), The Collected Works of Dostoevsky (9-volume set), Reason and Persons, and Oedipus Rex (Translation Classics). Its author resources include foreign writers such as Kazuo Ishiguro, Victor Hugo, Cervantes and Molière, as well as translators such as Zheng Kelu, Sun Jiameng, Li Jianwu and Zhang Kun. The publisher has brands such as "Translation Classics Selections" and "Translation Documentary," and emphasizes translated works in foreign literature and the humanities and social sciences, while also publishing bilingual dictionaries and foreign-language educational books. Public information is limited; the above is based on the book information in the database.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 卷一
  3. 一
  4. 二
  5. 三
  6. 卷二
  7. 四
  8. 五
  9. 六
  10. 卷三
  11. 七
  12. 八
  13. 九
  14. 译后记

FAQ

Is this book strongly plot-driven?
The book does not excel at plot progression in the traditional sense; its core lies in the protagonist's psychological activity, memories, and flow of thoughts during the journey—more a portrait of an inner landscape.
Why is the second person 'you' used for narration?
The use of the second person "you" is one of the New Novel's experimental techniques. It gives readers a strange sense of identification while also creating a detached observational perspective, as if the protagonist is examining himself, intensifying the texture of inner struggle and self-dialogue.
What are the difficulties of reading this book?
The main difficulty is that it abandons clear linear narration; thoughts leap frequently between past, present, and future, and between reality and imagination. Readers need patience to follow the rhythm of the text and catch subtle shifts in emotion and thought rather than pursuing the development of concrete events.

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About the author

Michel Butor is a French modern writer whose work occupies a distinctive place in twentieth-century foreign literature. Public information about him is currently limited, and only one of his works, Changing, is included in our catalog. Judging from this work, Butor focuses on the experience of movement through time and space. He often develops his narratives around travel, cities, and emotional change, with precise and restrained prose and a strong sense of structure. His explorations of narrative form have had a lasting influence, and he is regarded as an important practitioner of the nouveau roman. His writing does not rely on conventional plotting but places greater emphasis on narrative perspective, tense, and psychological layers, allowing readers to experience the interplay of reality and memory. For Chinese readers, reading Butor offers a window into the experimental spirit of the French nouveau roman and a concrete example of how modernist literature renews the language of fiction.

桂裕芳 Author

Public information about Gui Yufang is limited; her nationality, dates of birth and death, and educational background are not clearly recorded. Judging from the holdings in the library, she was a translator of foreign literature active in Chinese-language publishing, with 16 works, commonly classified under foreign literature and world classics. Her translations span French and Russian literature, including Gide's Strait Is the Gate, Duras's Summer Evening, The Dam, and The Collected Works of Duras, as well as works on Russian literature such as Six Lectures on Dostoevsky, along with Writing and Childhood. Overall, her choice of texts leans toward classics and major authors, and her translations have served to introduce foreign literature to Chinese readers, appearing repeatedly in related translation series and collected works.

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