The Way Out cover

The Way Out

Rating 2.8
Word count
103K words
Chapters
20
ISBN
9787559650771

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Summary

This collection brings together works by Dai Pingwan, a writer of the League of Left-Wing Writers, including "The Way Out," "The Wanderer," "Provoked," "Xiao Feng," "Lu Aliu," "To the Great Cause," and "New Life."

Dai Pingwan not only wrote literature but also threw himself into revolutionary struggle, binding his literary career closely to the revolutionary cause; he is a writer who cannot be overlooked in the Chinese left-wing literary movement.

Dai writes with a practiced hand. His stories are short and punchy, often taking as their subject the common people rising up against authority and oppressed women uniting to fight for their own rights.

His essays consist mainly of travel sketches and observations of daily life, recording the face of a turbulent era and the state of his personal life and work.

Editor's review

Mr. Dai Pingwan's The Way Out is a realist work long undervalued by literary history, its worth all the more evident in the contemporary context. With a cool, restrained touch, the book depicts the spiritual predicament and struggle for survival of ordinary intellectuals in a particular historical period; its narrative tension lies not in grand historical sweep but in a precise dissection of the individual inner world. With almost surgical precision, the author portrays the protagonist's wavering and choices between idealism and reality, between holding firm and compromising, and the depth of this psychological portraiture remains striking today.

In literary terms, Dai Pingwan's style inherits the realist tradition descending from Lu Xun, yet has its own character—he is more concerned with uncovering drama in the plain and everyday, and with revealing conflict in silent dialogue. The book's depiction of human relations, social pressure, and moral dilemma transcends the limits of a particular era and touches on universal human questions of existence. This resonance across time is precisely the mark of classic literature.

It is worth noting that this reissue is not mere nostalgia but a mirror held up to the present. In an age of material plenty and spiritual anxiety, the characters' search for and confusion over a "way out" enter into a curious dialogue with contemporary people's bewilderment over career development, self-fulfillment, and the meaning of life. In the editor's view, reading this book is not only a look back at a chapter of literary history but also an examination of one's own situation—when we too are seeking our own "way out," what illumination can the thought and struggle of those who came before offer us?

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers interested in the history of modern Chinese literature, especially the realist tradition
  • Thinkers who like to reflect on contemporary predicaments of existence through literature
  • Professionals studying the history of twentieth-century Chinese intellectuals' mentality
  • Literature lovers who appreciate a calm, restrained narrative style with finely drawn psychological detail

Not a good fit for

  • Casual readers seeking light entertainment or a plot-driven page-turner
  • Readers with little grasp of the historical background who are unwilling to engage deeply with the text's context

Reading tips

  1. It is recommended to begin with the appendix or afterword to learn about the author's life and the background of the works
  2. While reading, note how the author reveals subtle shifts in the characters' psychology through everyday detail
  3. Consider comparing the characters' predicaments with the conditions of life today

About the publisher

Beijing United Publishing Co., Ltd. China · Founded in 1993

Beijing United Publishing Co., Ltd. is a publisher known for its literature and history titles, with 2,065 books in the collection. Its publishing covers foreign literature, contemporary Chinese prose and essays, history, folk literature, and cultural books. Its list ranges from Sima Qian's complete edition of the Records of the Grand Historian to foreign classics such as The Book of Disquiet, All Quiet on the Western Front, Snow Country, The Stranger, and Jean-Christophe, as well as modern Chinese works including Teahouse and Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk. Its authors and translators include Yasunari Kawabata, Fernando Pessoa, Erich Maria Remarque, Jin Xinyi, Zhou Miao, and Chen Chao. Public information is limited, but its catalogue reflects a balance between Chinese and foreign literary classics and historical and cultural works.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 出版前言
  3. 三弦
  4. 出路
  5. 流浪人
  6. 激怒
  7. 小丰
  8. 陆阿六
  9. 村中的早晨
  10. 交给伟大的事业
  11. 都市之夜
  12. 新生
  13. 佩佩
  14. 哈尔滨的一夜
  15. 霜花
  16. 万泉河
  17. 沈阳之旅
  18. 长春道中
  19. 过江
  20. 戴平万年谱

FAQ

What are the main aspects of this book's literary value?
It lies mainly in three aspects: first, a profound dissection of the intellectual's inner world that transcends the limits of its era; second, an inheritance of the essence of Lu Xun-style realism developed into a distinctive, cool narrative style; third, a reflection of universal human predicaments through individual fate, with resonance across eras.
Why was this book long neglected by literary history?
There are three main reasons: first, the author Dai Pingwan occupies a relatively marginal place in literary history and has lacked systematic study; second, the subject matter was not sufficiently "mainstream" at the time; third, his cool narrative style did not fit the literary criteria of certain periods. In recent years, as research into literary history has deepened, its value has gradually been rediscovered.
What obstacles might contemporary readers encounter in reading this book?
The main obstacles may come from two directions: first, unfamiliarity with the specific historical background, which requires some historical knowledge or a willingness to look up relevant material; second, the relatively unhurried narrative pace and dense psychological description, which require patience to enter the deeper world of the text.

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About the author

戴平万 Author

Dai Pingwan is an author about whom limited public information is currently available; his representative work is The Way Out. This work is classified among classic works in the library. Because no clear records have been found regarding Dai Pingwan's life, including his nationality, dates of birth and death, or English name, this introduction can only offer a brief account based on the existing library materials. As for The Way Out, its listing as a classic work suggests that it is representative in subject matter or writing style and may carry social observations and reflections on life against a particular historical background. Classic works often win readers' recognition for their attention to reality and their portrayal of human fate, and they continue to exert influence as they circulate. Regarding Dai Pingwan's other writings, the specific features of his style, and the place of his work in literary history, there is currently insufficient public information for explanation. Readers who wish to learn more about this author may consider the text of The Way Out and watch for related research materials that may appear later.

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