Agricultural Systems (Part 1) cover

Agricultural Systems (Part 1)

Rating 3.3
Word count
95K words
Chapters
82
ISBN
9787807119937

Tags

Summary

The Chinese nation is one of the oldest peoples in the world, and Chinese civilization is one of the oldest civilizations.

China has a recorded history of nearly 5,000 years. From 841 BCE onward, its documented chronicle has continued without interruption for nearly 3,000 years—the longest such record in human history. Of the world's four great ancient civilizations, only China's history has been passed down continuously and without interruption.

Editor's review

Agricultural Systems (Volume I) is a systematic work by Liu Xinlian on China's agricultural governance system. This is not a general popular introduction to agriculture but an examination of agriculture within the grand history of institutional change, surpassing comparable books in both depth and breadth. With a clear logical framework, the author traces how, from ancient agrarian civilization to modern and contemporary land reform, agricultural systems shaped socioeconomic structures and influenced the state's governance capacity. The book's analysis of the evolution of core institutions such as land tenure, taxation, household registration, and rural organization is especially incisive, revealing the complex economic rationality and political considerations behind institutional design.

The greatest value of reading this book is that it helps readers build an "institutional perspective" for understanding the foundations of Chinese society. Agriculture is not merely a productive activity but a system of rules embedded in history, culture, and power. Liu Xinlian's discussion balances academic rigor with readability, supported by solid historical sources while distilling regularities that run through past and present. For readers concerned with issues of agriculture, rural areas, and farmers, economic history, or institutional research, this book offers a rare panoramic analytical framework. It shows us that many rural phenomena today are often rooted in institutional legacies hundreds or even thousands of years old.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers with a strong interest in the economic history of ancient China and the evolution of social structures
  • Researchers and students in rural policy, agricultural economics, or related fields
  • Observers who wish to understand contemporary Chinese issues of agriculture, rural areas, and farmers in depth from a historical-institutional perspective
  • Readers who prefer systematic, framework-based analysis over scattered historical facts

Not a good fit for

  • Readers seeking only specific agricultural cultivation techniques or modern agricultural management knowledge
  • Casual readers expecting light reading or narrative storytelling

Reading tips

  1. It is recommended to first read the table of contents to grasp the author's "institutional" analytical framework before reading individual chapters closely.
  2. While reading, refer to the timeline of Chinese dynastic changes and consider the drivers of institutional continuity and rupture.
  3. The book contains many historical proper nouns; there is no need to understand them all at once—review and connect them in the later stages of reading.

About the publisher

Liaohai Publishing House China · Founded in 1996

Liaohai Publishing House is a comprehensive publisher known for textbooks and the collation of ancient works. Its publishing scope covers state-approved textbooks, local curriculum materials, supplementary educational books, and national and local ancient-text compilation projects, while also extending into humanities fields such as Eastern philosophy. Its catalog contains about 4,694 titles, with representative works including the multi-volume Records of the Grand Historian (Shiji), and its author resources include classic writers and works such as Sima Qian and Confucius. Grounded in educational publishing and the transmission of traditional culture, the press maintains sustained investment in ancient-text collation, forming a publishing profile that balances textbooks and scholarship. Due to limited public information, its more specific publishing directions and features require further supplementation.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 《中国文化知识大观园》编委会
  3. 编写说明
  4. 一、古代农业制度(上)
  5. 屯田
  6. 均田制
  7. 职田
  8. 族田义庄
  9. 租佃
  10. 常平仓
  11. 户籍
  12. 户等制
  13. 坞壁
  14. 杂泛差役
  15. 门生
  16. 军户
  17. 国、野
  18. 井田
  19. 钢铁器
  20. 耦耕
  21. 耒耜
  22. 牛耕
  23. 茁、新、畲
  24. 爰田
  25. 贡、助、彻
  26. 军赋
  27. 先秦租税
  28. 先秦力役
  29. 庶人
  30. 工
  31. 奴隶
  32. 徒
  33. 庸
  34. 耦犁
  35. 代田法
  36. 区田法
  37. 提花织机
  38. 釦器
  39. 服官
  40. 王田私属
  41. 白渠
  42. 灵渠
  43. 秦汉田租
  44. 算赋
  45. 更赋
  46. 口赋
  47. 酎金
  48. 黔首
  49. 秦汉奴婢
  50. 佣作
  51. 家兵
  52. 宾客
  53. 故吏
  54. 刑徒
  55. 曹魏屯田
  56. 占田课田制
  57. 黄籍
  58. 侨州郡县
  59. 土断
  60. 宗主督护
  61. 三长制
  62. 户调
  63. 九品混通
  64. 百工
  65. 佃客
  66. 衣食客
  67. 士家
  68. 寒人
  69. 隶户
  70. 僧祗户
  71. 佛图户
  72. 隋唐庄田
  73. 隋唐公廨田
  74. 隋唐公廨钱
  75. 貌阅
  76. 手实
  77. 计帐
  78. 度牒
  79. 差科簿
  80. 租庸调
  81. 杂徭
  82. 色役

FAQ

What is the content of the second volume of this book?
According to common publishing plans, the first volume usually covers the evolution of agricultural systems from the pre-Qin period to the early and mid-Qing, while the second volume may focus on institutional change from the late Qing through modern times and on contemporary issues since the land revolution. Consult the complete table of contents or the series description to confirm the specific contents of each volume.
Do I need professional historical or economic knowledge to read it?
Although this is an academic work, the author's writing is clear and key concepts are explained; readers with high-school-level history knowledge and a basic interest in social issues can read it smoothly. Chapters involving economic theory may require some extra thought but do not hinder understanding of the main content.
Are the views in this book outdated today?
The book's core value lies in the "institutional analysis" paradigm and the historical survey it provides; such foundational research has enduring reference value. Readers can, of course, combine recent historical discoveries and theoretical developments of the past two decades to think critically about specific arguments—which is precisely the significance of classic academic works in inspiring modern thought.

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About the author

刘心莲 Author

Liu Xinlian is a Chinese compiler credited with a considerable number of titles, though public information about her is limited, and her nationality, dates of birth and death, and personal background are not clearly recorded. Judging from the 182 works held in the collection, her writing focuses mainly on cultural popularization and general knowledge books, covering such subjects as Chinese martial arts, political history, science and military affairs, emperors and eunuchs of successive dynasties, imperial examination top scholars, and myths and legends. The common categories include culture, popular science, history readings, folk literature, and general biography. Representative works include Chinese Martial Arts (Volume II), The Grand View of Chinese Culture: Political and Historical Volume, The Grand View of Chinese Culture: Science and Military Volume, Emperors of Successive Dynasties, and Myths and Legends. Overall, her editorial style leans toward accessible introductions for general readers, emphasizing systematic organization and readability, making it suitable for ordinary readers seeking to understand traditional culture and historical knowledge.

Jie Baofeng Author · Chinese · 1976

Jie Baofeng, born in 1976 and a native of Qianguo, Jilin, is of Han ethnicity and serves as an assistant researcher. He is currently director of the Jilin Provincial Local Chronicles Museum, a member of the Standing Committee of the Jilin Provincial CPPCC, and vice chair of the Jilin Provincial Committee of the China Association for Promoting Democracy, and has long been engaged in compiling local chronicles. He has planned and published more than ninety chronicles and gazetteers, including the Illustrated Gazetteer of the Colonial Governing Institutions of the Puppet State of Manchukuo, and has served as chief editor of numerous history and popular science series, gaining extensive experience in document organization and knowledge dissemination. His works span a wide range of subjects, including folk literature, inspirational growth, and social fiction, with 970 titles held in the collection. These include multivolume editions of traditional classics such as the Classic of Mountains and Seas and The Complete Works of Guiguzi, as well as accessible popular readings, reflecting an editorial approach that balances scholarship with readability.

李穆南 Author

Li Munan: publicly available information is limited, and details of his life, such as nationality and dates of birth and death, are not clearly recorded. Nevertheless, the 229 works held in the library indicate a prolific compiler with wide-ranging interests. His works focus mainly on Chinese culture and history, and representative titles include Chinese Martial Arts (Volume Two), The Grand Compendium of Chinese Cultural Knowledge: Science and Military Volume, The Grand Compendium of Chinese Cultural Knowledge: Politics and History Volume, The History of Ancient Chinese Literature, The History of Contemporary Chinese Literature, Poems of Successive Dynasties, and Residential Architecture and Folk Customs (Volume One). The common categories cover culture, popular science, general biography, and history readers, showing that his writing centers on knowledge popularization and cultural dissemination. His subjects span literary history, folk customs, military science, and political history, and are mostly aimed at general readers. Overall, Li Munan's body of work is extensive and emphasizes the systematic organization of traditional Chinese culture and historical knowledge, giving him a certain accumulated presence and influence in the compilation of popular cultural reading materials.

Xing Chunru Author · China

Xing Chunru is a Chinese full-time book editor about whom publicly available information is limited. He has long compiled popular series for institutions such as Liaohai Publishing House. His output is considerable, with more than 700 titles held in the collection, covering fields such as art history, science and military affairs, politics and history, language and writing, and film and television. Representative works include Chinese Martial Arts (Part II), A History of Chinese Art, A History of Chinese Science and Technology, A Course in the Art of Language, Famous Paintings and Masterpieces, and the series A Grand Garden of Chinese Cultural Knowledge. These books present specialized knowledge in an accessible style, emphasizing systematic organization and readability, and are intended for young readers and general audiences, helping to popularize and guide understanding of traditional culture, art appreciation, and language expression.

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