Three Hundred Chants cover

Three Hundred Chants

Rating 2.9
Word count
126K words
Chapters
47
ISBN
9781761887215

Tags

Summary

Classical Chinese poetry is a treasure of traditional Chinese culture and the essence of the national spirit.

Learning to write classical poetry is not only an effective way to enhance personal cultural cultivation, but also a concrete practice of passing on traditional Chinese culture; at the same time, it helps improve the ability to grasp the profound meaning of classical poetry and helps bring about a leap in thinking and expression. For older people, it can also help delay, or even prevent, the onset of dementia. In view of this, since the late twentieth century, and especially since the beginning of the twenty-first, a large number of retirees have taken up the study and writing of classical poetry.

Human society is richly colorful, and reform-and-opening China is especially brilliant. Truly, paintings meet the eye everywhere, and poems surge forth at every turn. Thus the Chinese Poetry Research Institute came into being on September 7, 2011. At its founding conference, Ma Kai, then State Councilor and Secretary-General of the State Council, made clear that efforts should be made to promote the inheritance, flourishing and development of Chinese poetry and to carry forward fine traditional Chinese culture.

As the tide of the times surged, after retirement I too presumptuously plunged into the stream of learning to write poetry. I have now compiled into one volume one hundred poems each on things around me, on various flowers, and on famous historical and cultural cities, entitled Three Hundred Recitations. This little grass that sprang up in its season under the blue sky may serve as a record of my inner journey in learning to write poetry. Omissions and errors are unavoidable; I beg your indulgence and ask for your corrections.

Editor's review

Three Hundred Recitations is a collection recording the inner journey of Liu Tingyan, a retired author, as he learned to write classical poetry. It is divided into three categories—things around him, flowers, and famous historical and cultural cities—with one hundred poems each, three hundred in all. Its value lies not in compiling classic masterpieces but in presenting the complete practice of an ordinary retiree learning to write old-style poetry from scratch: the subjects are close to daily life, the language is unpolished, and it can serve as a reference sample for beginners in poetry. The poems on retired life, flowers and plants, and urban history reflect the spiritual state of contemporary older people who amuse themselves with poetry and sustain themselves in retirement through creation, and they also confirm the effects the author mentions in his preface: delaying aging and cultivating body and mind. Read it as a collection of exercises by one's peers, and watch how a beginner handles meter, imagery, and nearby subjects, gaining the courage and method to start writing. It is suitable as supplementary reading for poetry classes in universities for the elderly and community reading groups, and also as a window for children to understand their elders' spiritual lives. Note that the works are personal exercises of uneven artistic quality and should not be judged by the standards of classic poetry.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Older readers who began learning classical poetry after retirement and need reference samples by peers
  • Students in poetry classes at universities for the elderly who want to see the complete creative practice of peers
  • Readers who enjoy old-style poems in plain language about everyday matters, flowers, and cities
  • Children and community workers who want to understand the spiritual and cultural life of contemporary older people

Not a good fit for

  • Readers expecting annotated selections of classic masterpieces or high-level poetry appreciation
  • Advanced learners who need strict metrical tutorials and systematic poetry theory
  • Young readers who prefer modern poetry or purely literary creation

Reading tips

  1. Read the author's preface first to understand his motivation for learning poetry and his writing background, then skip-read by the three subject categories.
  2. After finishing each section, try imitating one short poem on the same theme, turning reading into writing practice.
  3. When encountering a familiar city or flower subject, read with annotations comparing it to your own experience.
  4. Form a group with classmates from poetry class to read together, choosing five or six poems at a time to discuss strengths and weaknesses in meter and wording.

Contents

  1. 版权信息
  2. 自序
  3. 百事吟
  4. 百花吟
  5. 春歌
  6. 夏颂
  7. 秋吟
  8. 冬咏
  9. 百城吟
  10. 直辖市
  11. 华北
  12. 河北
  13. 山西
  14. 内蒙古
  15. 东北
  16. 黑龙江
  17. 吉林
  18. 辽宁
  19. 华东
  20. 山东
  21. 江苏
  22. 安徽
  23. 浙江
  24. 江西
  25. 福建
  26. 中南
  27. 河南
  28. 湖北
  29. 湖南
  30. 广东
  31. 广西
  32. 海南
  33. 西南
  34. 四川
  35. 贵州
  36. 云南
  37. 西藏
  38. 西北
  39. 陕西
  40. 甘肃
  41. 宁夏
  42. 新疆
  43. 香港
  44. 澳门
  45. 台湾
  46. 参考书目
  47. 后记

FAQ

Can I read this book without any foundation in poetry?
Yes. The works have everyday subjects and plain language, do not rely on deep allusions, and the author himself only learned poetry after retirement. Readers with zero foundation can treat it as a sample of exercises by peers, focusing on subject selection and expression rather than scrutinizing meter word by word; it is a low-pressure read.
Is this book suitable for learning to write metrical poetry?
It is better as a reference for creative attitude and subject selection than as a metrical textbook. The works are personal exercises of uneven quality; to study tone patterns, parallelism, and rhyme systematically, you still need a professional introductory metrical guide, using this book as encouragement before writing and as comparison after writing.
How are the three subject categories of one hundred poems each arranged?
According to the author, the book compiles one hundred poems each on things around him, various flowers, and famous historical and cultural cities, totaling Three Hundred Recitations. Readers can read by section according to interest or compare how the same author handles different subjects.

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About the author

刘廷彦 Author · China

Liu Tingyan is a Chinese author about whom little public information is available. All that is currently known is that he wrote a work of classical poetry titled Three Hundred Recitations. According to the available records, he belongs to the common category of classical poetry, and although his output is small, it is enough to draw attention to his practice in traditional poetic forms. The title Three Hundred Recitations suggests that the work may consist chiefly of recitations, possibly numbering three hundred pieces and carrying the traditional sense of linked poetic recitation. As his dates of birth and death, native place, and life experience are not clearly recorded, little more can be said about his life or the background of his writing. For readers today, the most direct way to know Liu Tingyan is to read Three Hundred Recitations and to appreciate his poetic style through its language, imagery, and feeling. Further study of this author will depend on the discovery of more documents and historical sources.

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