The Meadow cover

The Meadow

Rating 4.5
Word count
122K words
Chapters
13

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Łąka by Bolesław LeśmianAuthor: Leśmian, Bolesław, 1879?-1937,Language: Polish, Class: PG: Language and Literatures: Slavic (including Russian), Languages and Literature, Release Date: Feb 17, 2011

Editor's review

Łąka (The Meadow) is a representative poetry collection by the Polish poet Bolesław Leśmian, known for its distinctive linguistic creativity and poetic meditation on nature, life, and death. Leśmian was adept at forging new words in Polish, fusing folklore, animistic imagination, and philosophical thought; the plants, insects, and animals in his work often carry a metaphysical dimension, reading as both plain and strange. Published free by Project Gutenberg, this is the original Polish text, suited to readers who wish to engage the original directly. For Chinese readers it is not light entertainment but a poetic text requiring slow reading with notes and a dictionary; yet for those studying Eastern European literature or Symbolist poetry, or wishing to understand the roots of modern Polish poetry, it is a rare public-domain resource. Read it as a desk-top collection to return to repeatedly, not as a work to finish in one go.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Advanced learners of Polish who wish to improve their feel for the language through original poetry
  • University readers studying Slavic literature or Eastern European Symbolist poetry
  • Literature lovers who enjoy nature imagery and philosophical poetry and are willing to read slowly
  • Translation practitioners who need public-domain Polish texts for practice

Not a good fit for

  • General readers who only want a Chinese translation and have no Polish
  • Readers expecting clear plot or story-driven reading
  • Those seeking light reading to pass fragmented time

Reading tips

  1. Read through once or twice without striving for full understanding, to feel the sound and imagery, then examine each poem's wording closely.
  2. Keep a Polish dictionary and literary background materials at hand; record coinages first and verify them later.
  3. Select poems dense with nature imagery for comparative reading, observing how the author moves from scene to thought.
  4. Read only three to five poems at a time and leave intervals for reflection, avoiding fatigue from reading straight through.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13

FAQ

Is this book a Chinese translation or the original Polish?
According to Project Gutenberg's record, the book's language is Polish; it is an electronic edition of Leśmian's poems in the original, without Chinese translation. Chinese readers need some Polish foundation or should use it alongside a translation and notes.
Is Leśmian's poetry suitable for beginners in Polish literature?
Not very suitable for absolute beginners. His language is known for coinages and distinctive syntax, demanding a strong vocabulary and grasp of grammar. It is better to read Polish literature in plainer language first, then approach Leśmian for smoother reading.
Is the electronic edition's layout suitable for reading poetry?
Project Gutenberg e-books are mainly plain text; line breaks and layout in poetry may wrap differently depending on the reading device. Choose reading software with adjustable font and line spacing, or export the text and adjust the layout yourself.

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About the author

Leśmian, Bolesław, 1879?-1937 Author · Polish · 1879–1937

Bolesław Leśmian (1879–1937) was a Polish poet known for his imaginative, philosophical Symbolist poetry and fairy-tale verse. Drawing on nature, folklore, and the world of fantasy, he wrote in a condensed, musical language and often used unusual imagery to explore life, death, love, and existence, giving him a distinctive place in the history of modern Polish poetry. His representative work Łąka (The Meadow) embodies this style: set against natural scenery such as meadows, it interweaves real feeling with surreal imagination and lends ordinary things a metaphysical significance. Public information is limited, so the details of his life cannot be described in full; yet on the strength of his surviving work alone he is regarded as an important representative of Symbolist and fantasy poetry in Polish literature, and he has inspired later poets. This database holds one of his works.

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