Xingu cover

Xingu

Rating 4.0
Word count
51K words
Chapters
6

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Xingu by Edith WhartonAuthor: Wharton, Edith, 1862-1937,Language: English, Class: PS: Language and Literatures: American and Canadian literature, Release Date: Jan 3, 2008

Editor's review

Xingu is a widely enjoyed short story by Edith Wharton, a satirical portrait of a group of self-important members of a literary gathering. The story unfolds around a luncheon at which the characters revel in talk of culture and art yet expose their vanity and ignorance when faced with a concrete question. Wharton's satire relies not on exaggerated plot but on precise dialogue and telling detail, making it an easy yet thought-provoking read. Short and complete in structure, it is an ideal first taste of Wharton's satirical gift and a good discussion sample for a book club analyzing how an author builds character through everyday scenes. As a public-domain electronic text, it is easy to obtain and print, suitable for classroom distribution. Note that this is the original English text, and the electronic edition is text-focused with no additional introduction or annotations.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Readers new to Edith Wharton who want to start with a short story
  • English readers who enjoy social satire and dialogue-driven fiction
  • Teachers and students needing a short text for close-reading discussion
  • Readers who want to finish a complete English short story in spare moments

Not a good fit for

  • Readers with weak English who rely on Chinese translations to follow the plot
  • Readers who prefer serious, weighty themes and dislike light satire
  • Users of textbooks seeking detailed annotations and background introductions

Reading tips

  1. Focus on plot and humor the first time; notice how dialogue reveals character the second.
  2. Mark how characters phrase their talk of culture and observe the author's irony.
  3. Best read in one sitting; afterwards discuss with others whether the ending achieves its satirical effect.
  4. For class use, have students read dialogue aloud by role to catch the subtle shifts in tone.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

FAQ

What is this story about?
It centers on a literary gathering, depicting the talk and behavior of a group of culture-obsessed people at a luncheon and satirizing their vanity and shallowness. For the specifics, read the original.
Is it suitable for English learners?
It is short with plenty of dialogue, good close-reading material for learners with some English foundation. The language is literary, so beginners may need a dictionary, but the overall load is modest.
Does the electronic edition include annotations or an introduction?
This public-domain edition, prepared by a public-domain project, has no annotations, introduction, or commentary beyond the text; readers needing background must look elsewhere.

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About the author

Edith Wharton (Wharton, Edith, 1862–1937) was an American novelist, with 44 works held in this collection. She depicts with fine brushwork the manners and moral dilemmas of New York high society from the late nineteenth to the early twentieth century. Her representative novels The Age of Innocence and The House of Mirth both focus on women's struggles among marriage, class, and selfhood; Ethan Frome, set in rural New England, presents tragic fates in a repressive environment. Her style is calm and restrained, revealing through everyday details the conflict between individual psychology and social convention, and her works combine irony with sympathy. Beyond novels, she also wrote nonfiction such as The Decoration of Houses and ghost-story collections such as Tales of Men and Ghosts, showing diverse subjects. Public information is limited, and biographical details fall outside this introduction; yet judging from the works held here alone, her sustained attention to social class and gender roles makes her a voice not to be overlooked in American literature.

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