The Inconstant cover

The Inconstant

Rating 3.9
Word count
107K words
Chapters
11

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.The Inconstant by George FarquharAuthor: Farquhar, George, 1677?-1707,Language: English, Class: PR: Language and Literatures: English literature, Release Date: Apr 25, 2011

Editor's review

The Inconstant is a comedy by George Farquhar written in the early eighteenth century, belonging to the tradition of Restoration comedy. The play revolves around inconstancy and fidelity in love, driven by brisk dialogue and ingenious misunderstandings, and displays the emotional games and moral banter of London social circles of the time. Farquhar's plays are known for their wit; this one satirizes male fickleness while preserving the warmth of a comic ending. As a public-domain eBook, this edition is provided free by Project Gutenberg in the original English, suitable as a primary source for readers studying the history of English drama or Restoration comedy. Readers should note the period context: the gender attitudes and views on marriage carry clear marks of their time and are best viewed historically. For readers who enjoy British humor and classical comic structure, this is a moderately long and entertaining work.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Literature students studying Restoration drama and comic tradition
  • Readers who enjoy classical British humor and want to read an original English play
  • Readers interested in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century English social customs and gender attitudes
  • Teachers who need a public-domain English play text for teaching or adaptation reference

Not a good fit for

  • Beginners with limited English reading ability who need a Chinese translation
  • Contemporary fiction readers expecting modern pacing and plot twists
  • Readers completely unfamiliar with early modern English expression and historical background

Reading tips

  1. First learn the basic features and historical background of Restoration comedy; the text will then be easier to follow.
  2. Read alongside a character relationship chart and note the psychological shifts between inconstancy and fidelity in the leading couple.
  3. Do not look up every archaic expression; first grasp the wit of the dialogue and the comic rhythm of each scene.
  4. After reading, compare works by playwrights of the same period to deepen your understanding of comedy of this era.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

FAQ

Is this book in Chinese or English?
This is an original English eBook provided by Project Gutenberg, in English with no Chinese translation. It preserves early modern English usage, and some spellings and expressions differ from contemporary English, so some English proficiency is needed.
Can I understand it without a background in theater history?
Yes, but it helps to first learn a little about Restoration comedy. The character types, views on marriage, and social rules carry the marks of their time; with that background, the satire and humor in the dialogue are easier to appreciate, whereas otherwise the plot may seem simple.
Is the play long? Can it be read in one sitting?
As a single comedy, it is moderate in length with a clear act structure, suitable for reading in two or three sessions. Reading act by act and reviewing changes in character relationships after each act makes the comic rhythm and plot development easier to grasp than reading it all at once.

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About the author

George Farquhar Author · Irish · 1677–1707

George Farquhar (1677?–1707) was an Irish playwright, born in Derry and died in London, and one of the representative writers of Restoration comedy. Five of his works are held in the collection, including his best-known plays The Constant Couple, The Recruiting Officer and his final work The Beaux' Stratagem, as well as the comedy The Inconstant. His plays mostly deal with love, marriage and social manners; their plots are brisk, their dialogue witty and their characters vivid and lifelike, and they were well received on the London stage of his day. Working within the tradition of Restoration comedy, Farquhar both inherited its ironic and witty treatment of social manners and helped move comedy toward a more sentimental style, giving him a transitional place in the history of English drama from the late seventeenth to the early eighteenth century. Public information on the details of his life is limited, and scholarship has focused mainly on the plays mentioned above.

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