Microcosmography cover

Microcosmography

Rating 4.0
Word count
458K words
Chapters
46

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Microcosmography by John EarleAuthor: Earle, John, 1601?-1665,Language: English, Class: PR: Language and Literatures: English literature, Release Date: Aug 25, 2008

Editor's review

Microcosmography is a collection of character sketches by the 17th-century English clergyman John Earle, portraying the various figures and character types of his time in concise, witty prose. Its value lies not in systematic theory but in its short pieces that capture period manners and observations of human nature; the language is compressed and the metaphors vivid, making it both a fine specimen of the English essay and a vivid source for understanding the social mentality of 17th-century England. This Project Gutenberg electronic edition is easy to search and carry, suitable as a supplementary text for selected readings in English prose or for research on early modern English culture. Readers might treat it as a gallery of character essays, taking two or three pieces at a time for close reading and noting the author's rhetorical strategies and moral judgments, which makes its pleasures easier to appreciate than reading it straight through.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • English literature readers interested in 17th-century English prose and character sketches
  • Students and scholars studying early modern English social manners and character writing
  • Advanced learners seeking to improve close-reading skills through short essays

Not a good fit for

  • Readers expecting systematic historical argument or a complete social history textbook
  • Those with only beginner-level English who struggle with early modern English expression
  • General casual readers who prefer continuous narrative or plot-driven works

Reading tips

  1. Read three to five character sketches first to get a feel for the style and tone, then decide whether to read the whole book.
  2. Mark unfamiliar allusions or archaic expressions as you go, and look them up together after finishing a section.
  3. Read alongside background material on 17th-century English social history to deepen understanding.
  4. After each group of characters, summarize the author's attitude and technique in one or two sentences.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
  17. 17
  18. 18
  19. 19
  20. 20
  21. 21
  22. 22
  23. 23
  24. 24
  25. 25
  26. 26
  27. 27
  28. 28
  29. 29
  30. 30
  31. 31
  32. 32
  33. 33
  34. 34
  35. 35
  36. 36
  37. 37
  38. 38
  39. 39
  40. 40
  41. 41
  42. 42
  43. 43
  44. 44
  45. 45
  46. 46

FAQ

Is this book a novel or an essay collection?
It is a collection of prose sketches in the character-writing vein, using short pieces to portray various figures and character types; it is not a novel with a continuous plot. Readers can pick and choose individual pieces and need not read it straight through.
Can I read it without a background in English literature?
You can try, but some English proficiency is needed. The book involves 17th-century social roles and usages, so it is advisable to use notes or background materials, starting with shorter pieces on familiar themes.
What kind of reading approach suits the electronic edition?
The electronic edition is easy to search for character types and keywords, suiting fragmented close reading and excerpting. It is best to read two or three pieces at a time and take brief notes, rather than reading a large amount at once and losing sensitivity to the style.

Comments

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About the author

Earle, John, 1601?-1665 Author · British · 1601–1665

John Earle (1601?–1665) was an English Anglican bishop and writer, best known for his collection of character sketches, Microcosmography. Public information about his early life and education is limited, so little can be said in detail. Earle lived through a period of great social and religious upheaval in seventeenth-century England, and he eventually became an Anglican bishop, an office that stood alongside rather than in conflict with his literary interests. What earned him lasting fame was chiefly the character sketches in Microcosmography: short pieces that portray various types of people with concise, often satirical strokes, depicting their manners, speech, and temperament, and combining moral observation with literary interest. The character sketch was a popular genre in seventeenth-century England, and Earle is regarded as one of its more representative authors. His works are brief and tightly written, skilled at revealing character through concrete detail, and have had some influence on later traditions of the essay and of character portrayal.

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