The Iliad cover

The Iliad

Rating 4.8
Word count
818K words
Chapters
82

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.L'Iliade by HomerAuthor: Homer, 750? BCE-650? BCE,Language: French, Class: PA: Language and Literatures: Classical Languages and Literature, Release Date: Dec 7, 2004

Editor's review

This is the electronic edition of the French translation of Homer's Iliad, released free of charge by Project Gutenberg. Set in the final phase of the Trojan War, the epic revolves around the wrath of Achilles, interweaving battle scenes, divine intervention and heroic fate; it is a vital source for understanding the Western narrative tradition. The French translation preserves the epic's division into books and its elevated register, making it suitable for language learning and literary comparison: readers learning French can build classical vocabulary through a familiar plot, while students of literature can compare wording and rhythm across translations. The electronic edition is easy to search for names and passages, but lacks notes and an introduction, so external references are needed for mythological genealogies and historical background. There is no need to read quickly; advancing book by book with a character chart makes for a smoother experience.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Intermediate and advanced learners of French who want to improve their reading through classic texts
  • General readers interested in ancient Greek epic and the roots of Western literature
  • Readers who need a French translation for version comparison or translation studies

Not a good fit for

  • Readers with no French who only want a Chinese translation
  • Beginners seeking detailed notes and an introduction to the epic
  • Readers who prefer the pace of modern fiction and have limited patience for classical long poems

Reading tips

  1. First clarify the main characters and the relationships among the gods, then read book by book to avoid being interrupted by the many names.
  2. After each book, summarize the plot in a few sentences to help remember the progression of battles and conflicts.
  3. Compare several famous passages with a Chinese or English translation to appreciate the stylistic choices of different translators.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
  17. 17
  18. 18
  19. 19
  20. 20
  21. 21
  22. 22
  23. 23
  24. 24
  25. 25
  26. 26
  27. 27
  28. 28
  29. 29
  30. 30
  31. 31
  32. 32
  33. 33
  34. 34
  35. 35
  36. 36
  37. 37
  38. 38
  39. 39
  40. 40
  41. 41
  42. 42
  43. 43
  44. 44
  45. 45
  46. 46
  47. 47
  48. 48
  49. 49
  50. 50
  51. 51
  52. 52
  53. 53
  54. 54
  55. 55
  56. 56
  57. 57
  58. 58
  59. 59
  60. 60
  61. 61
  62. 62
  63. 63
  64. 64
  65. 65
  66. 66
  67. 67
  68. 68
  69. 69
  70. 70
  71. 71
  72. 72
  73. 73
  74. 74
  75. 75
  76. 76
  77. 77
  78. 78
  79. 79
  80. 80
  81. 81
  82. 82

FAQ

Is this the Chinese version or the French version?
This is the French translation of the Iliad, in French, released as a free ebook by Project Gutenberg. Chinese readers need some French to read it directly.
Will it be hard to read without notes?
It will be somewhat difficult. The epic involves many names of gods, peoples and allusions, and the electronic edition has no notes; it is best used alongside a mythological dictionary or an annotated translation.
Should I read it in order from the beginning?
You can proceed in book order, but there is no need to finish it in one go. Reading the main conflict passages first and filling in the subplots later can reduce the pressure.

Comments

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About the author

Homer (fl. c. 750–650 BCE) was an ancient Greek epic poet. His life and birthplace have long been debated, and the available public information is limited; he is usually known only through the works attributed to him. The library holds 33 of his works, with The Iliad as the representative one, alongside various versions of the Odyssey. These epics, chanted in hexameter, tell of the Trojan War and the heroes' homecoming; their concise language and rich similes shaped figures such as Achilles and Odysseus. Long transmitted orally before being compiled in writing, they stand as one of the sources of Western narrative literature and have deeply influenced later literature and art.

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