Henrik Ibsen cover

Henrik Ibsen

Rating 3.8
Word count
319K words
Chapters
32

Tags

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Henrik Ibsen by Edmund GosseAuthor: Gosse, Edmund, 1849-1928,Language: English, Class: PT: Language and Literatures: Germanic, Scandinavian, and Icelandic literatures, Release Date: May 1, 2005

Editor's review

This is Edmund Gosse's critical biography of Henrik Ibsen, one of the earlier works to introduce Ibsen's life and writings systematically to English-language readers. The book examines Ibsen's development and creative phases together with the social and cultural environment of his time, tracing changes in the themes of his plays while showing how a playwright established his position amid controversy. For readers familiar with works such as A Doll's House and An Enemy of the People, this biography helps place individual plays within the overall arc of Ibsen's career; for those studying Scandinavian literature or theater history, it is also an early critical source with the perspective of its era. Note that Gosse's judgments carry his own standpoint and period limitations and should not be taken as the only authoritative conclusion. This Project Gutenberg English e-book works well as background reading for approaching Ibsen or for reading alongside his plays.

Who it's for

A good fit for

  • Theater lovers who have read Ibsen's plays and want to understand his life and creative development
  • Students and researchers in Scandinavian literature, theater history, or comparative literature
  • General readers interested in the intellectual and cultural background of nineteenth-century Europe
  • Those who need an English public-domain critical biography for reading or writing reference

Not a good fit for

  • Readers with no exposure to Ibsen's plays who want to start with the works rather than a biography
  • Specialist researchers expecting detailed modern scholarly annotation and the latest research findings
  • Readers who want only plot summaries and are unwilling to read about life and historical background

Reading tips

  1. Read one or two of Ibsen's major plays first, then this biography, to understand its discussion of the works more easily.
  2. While reading, align the biographical timeline with the phases of playwriting, noting key years and titles.
  3. Stay alert to Gosse's judgments and compare them with other Ibsen studies or the plays themselves.
  4. For an introduction, read first the chapters on Ibsen's major works, then return to the early life sections.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
  17. 17
  18. 18
  19. 19
  20. 20
  21. 21
  22. 22
  23. 23
  24. 24
  25. 25
  26. 26
  27. 27
  28. 28
  29. 29
  30. 30
  31. 31
  32. 32

FAQ

Is this book a collection of Ibsen's plays?
No. It is a critical biography of Ibsen by Edmund Gosse, mainly introducing his life, creative phases, and the background of his works. It discusses the plays but does not provide their full texts. Those who want the works themselves need a separate translation of Ibsen's plays.
What was Gosse's relationship to Ibsen?
Gosse was a British writer and critic who introduced Ibsen and his works to English-language readers. This biography carries his personal observations and evaluative standpoint; it is an early commentary rather than a complete modern scholarly biography. Read it as a reference with the perspective of its era.
Are this biography's views still reliable today?
It has reference value but should not be taken as the only conclusion. As an early biography, it reflects how the English-speaking world received Ibsen at the time and may carry the author's biases and period limitations. Use it alongside the plays and more recent scholarship.
Can I read this e-book if my English is not good?
This is an English public-domain book, and its sentences follow the critical prose style of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, which is fairly difficult for non-native readers. Those with weaker English can first read a Chinese biography of Ibsen or a guide to his plays, then read the chapters of this book dealing with his major works.

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About the author

Edmund Gosse (1849–1928) was an English writer and literary critic, with nine works held in this collection. His best-known book, Father and Son, is a memoir that examines the clash of temperament and belief between two generations; restrained yet tense in style, it is an important text for understanding family and religious life in the Victorian era. He also wrote Henrik Ibsen, introducing the Norwegian playwright to English readers, while Gossip in a Library, Three French Moralists and The Gallantry of France, Some Diversions of a Man of Letters and Aspects and Impressions display the wide range of his essays and criticism. The Future of English Poetry and the fantasy Hypolympia show his ventures into poetics and imaginative writing. His prose is clear and elegant, learned yet readable. As public information is limited, biographical details are omitted here.

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