The Pharisees

Wirth, Michael, 1788-1832Project Gutenberg · United StatesDec 2019

2.2

Word count: 266K words
Chapters: 27

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.Die Pharisäer by Michael WirthAuthor: Wirth, Michael, 1788-1832,Language: German, Class: BM: Philosophy, Psychology, Religion: Judaism, Release Date: Jul 15, 2018

Editor's review

This German-language work examines the Pharisees, a historical group within Judaism, and belongs to religious and philosophical literature. Its author, Michael Wirth, lived from the late 18th to the early 19th century, and his writing reflects the interest of European scholarship of that era in the history and sects of Judaism. For Chinese readers, the book's distinctive value lies in offering a sample of an early European scholar's observations, which can be read alongside modern research to trace the evolution of scholarly views and methods. The text is released by Project Gutenberg as a public-domain ebook, convenient for searching and citation. Reading requires German, and it is advisable to use background material on Jewish history to avoid misunderstandings caused by the gap of time. It is suitable as supporting material for religious history, Jewish studies, or reading German-language sources, not as an introductory work.

Who it's for

A good fit for

Readers with German reading ability interested in Jewish history and sectarian studies
Students of religious or philosophical history using it as foreign-language comparative material
Researchers interested in how early European scholarship wrote about Judaism
Readers who wish to use public-domain electronic texts for searching and citation

Not a good fit for

General readers without German who need a Chinese translation
Beginners seeking a systematic textbook or general introduction
Readers expecting contemporary cutting-edge scholarship and the latest research reviews

Reading tips

First gain a basic background in Jewish sectarianism during the Second Temple period, then approach the text.
Note the author's period stance as you read and compare it with modern research.
Use a German dictionary and a glossary of religious terms to ease understanding of proper names and concepts.
If used only as source material, excerpt by theme rather than reading the whole book.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

FAQ

Is this book suitable for readers without German?

Not really. The original is in German and the subject involves Jewish history and religious concepts; without German reading ability it is hard to grasp the content. Begin with relevant Chinese research works, or use translation tools as an aid, but treat terminology with caution.

Is this contemporary academic research?

No. The author lived from the late 18th to the early 19th century, and the writing reflects the scholarly perspectives and methods of that era. Read it as a historical document or early research sample, to be compared with modern Jewish studies, not as a current authoritative conclusion.

What are the features of the Project Gutenberg edition?

This is a public-domain ebook released by Project Gutenberg, freely available and convenient for full-text search and citation. The text has been digitized but typically contains no modern scholarly introduction or annotation, so readers must supply background material themselves.

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About the author

Wirth, Michael, 1788-1832 Author

Michael Wirth (1788–1832) was an early nineteenth-century German-language author whose biographical details are sparsely recorded in publicly available sources; his nationality and educational background still require further verification. What can be confirmed is that he left one work, titled Die Pharisäer (The Pharisees), which serves as the main basis for understanding his writing. Judging from the title, the work draws on the Pharisees, an ancient Jewish religious group, and belongs to historical or religious narrative, reflecting the author's interest in ancient religious and social questions. Because only this single work survives and biographical material is scarce, Wirth's style and literary standing are difficult to assess fully, and his influence remains limited to the treatment of this particular historical and religious subject. Further study of this author would depend on more complete bibliographical and archival sources.