Zeng Minxing: public information about his life is limited, and at present only one work by him, Duxing Zazhi (Miscellany of a Sole Awakening), is known to have survived. Judging from the extant records, this book is often classified under literary appreciation, and its contents mostly concern anecdotes about men of letters, comments on poetry and prose, and miscellaneous observations. Its style is that of casual notes and jottings, combining historical material with remarks on literature. Since information such as his birth and death dates, native place, and career is not found in the available records, it is difficult to establish a reliable outline of his life. Readers may therefore focus on Duxing Zazhi itself: it preserves a number of literary notes of reference value and reveals the author's personal views on poetry, prose, and human affairs. For readers studying ancient notebooks and literary appreciation, Zeng Minxing is mentioned mainly because of this work, whose value lies in the scattered materials and the pleasure of reading that the text offers.