Public information about Xu Yishi, including his life and nationality, is limited. The only work currently confirmed under his name is Guoyan lu (Notes on Things Seen). The book is generally classified as literary appreciation, suggesting that his writing focuses on reading impressions and critical observations rather than systematic theory or fictional creation. Judging from the title and category, Guoyan lu appears to be a collection of essays and notes in which the author records the poetry, prose, calligraphy, painting, or other written materials he has come across and adds his personal reflections and judgments. The style tends to be plain and concise, emphasizing close reading and appreciation of specific works. Because other information about the author cannot be verified, his overall output is difficult to describe fully; this single work nonetheless offers readers a kind of text centered on appreciative interest, suitable for those interested in traditional literary and artistic criticism and essay-style writing.