The Fourth Book of Virgil's Aeneid and the Ninth Book of Voltaire's Henriad

Voltaire, 1694-1778Project Gutenberg · United StatesDec 2019

Rating 4.0
Word count
73K words
Chapters
8

Tags

English Originals Foreign Literature Classical EpicEnlightenment SatireAcademic StudyVirgilian StudyAge of HeroesCross-Cultural View

Summary

Project Gutenberg was the first provider of free electronic books, or eBooks. Michael Hart, founder of Project Gutenberg, invented eBooks in 1971 and his memory continues to inspire the creation of eBooks and related technologies today.The Fourth Book of Virgil's Aeneid and the Ninth Book of Voltaire's HenriadAuthor: Voltaire, 1694-1778,Language: English, Class: PQ: Language and Literatures: Romance literatures: French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Release Date: Dec 20, 2006

Editor's review

This volume pairs Book Four of Virgil's Aeneid with Book Nine of Voltaire's Henriade, an English-translation selection of two European classics. The former dramatizes the emotional and fatal conflict between Dido and Aeneas, one of the epic's most charged passages; the latter comes from Voltaire's epic set in the age of Henry IV, reflecting the Enlightenment's rewriting of and satirical take on epic tradition. Printing the two together lets readers compare epic method and translation choices across different eras and registers. Released by Project Gutenberg as a public-domain ebook in English, it suits lovers of classical literature and translation as a selection to dip into. Readers may begin with the basic background of each work, then note the differences in characterization and rhetoric between the two texts.

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Reading tips

  1. Read Book Four of the Aeneid first to grasp the basic Dido–Aeneas plot, then move on to the Voltaire selection.
  2. Note differences in narrative tone and characterization between the two texts and keep brief comparative notes.
  3. For translation study, set key passages against other English versions or the originals to observe word choice and syntax.

About the publisher

Project Gutenberg United States · Founded in 1971

Project Gutenberg is a digital publishing project focused on public-domain ebooks. Its publishing direction centers on classic literary works whose copyright has expired, covering genres such as poetry, drama, fiction, and epic. Representative books include Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth and Coleridge, Proust's Du côté de chez Swann, Shakespeare's Macbeth and The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, Homer's The Iliad, Dante's La Divina Comèdia: Purgatòri, Cervantes's The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, and Grahame's The Wind in the Willows. Its author resources consist mainly of classic Western writers such as Wordsworth, Proust, Shakespeare, Homer, Dante, Cervantes, Grahame, and Tolstoy. Its publishing feature is the provision of freely accessible ebooks in EPUB and Kindle formats; it is not a traditional publisher, and publicly available information is limited.

Contents

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FAQ

Does this book contain the complete text of both works? No. It includes only English-translation selections: Book Four of Virgil's Aeneid and Book Nine of Voltaire's Henriade. For complete works, look for full translations or original-language editions.
Why pair Virgil and Voltaire? Both texts engage epic tradition but belong to ancient Rome and the Enlightenment respectively; reading them together highlights changes in epic method, characterization, and satire. The pairing works more as a comparative selection than a monograph on a single theme.
Can I read it without a background in classical literature? Yes, if you first learn the basic background and character relationships of both works; otherwise names and allusions may interrupt reading. For a systematic introduction, start with a literary history or guide, then return to this English selection.

This site is an index: you start “Search all sources” in your browser, and the entries it lists all point to third-party sites; please judge their availability yourself.

About the author

Voltaire, 1694-1778 Author

Voltaire (1694–1778) was a highly influential French writer and thinker of the Enlightenment, known for his sharp satire, witty argumentation, and lucid prose. The collection holds 44 of his works, including Candide, ou l'optimisme, Zadig, and Letters on England. Candide uses its protagonist's extraordinary adventures and black humour to question blind optimism; Zadig employs an Oriental tale to explore fate and reason; and Letters on England reflects on French religious and political conditions through observations of English society and thought. Spanning philosophical tales, letters, and essays, these works are concise yet trenchant in language and have had a profound influence on later European literature and the spread of Enlightenment ideas. Because public information is limited, details of his early life and specific biography are not elaborated here.